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APOBEC3 upregulation drives gemcitabine resistance

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Gemcitabine is a widely used chemotherapy drug that acts by targeting DNA replication. Understanding why many tumors are unresponsive to gemcitabine is a clinical challenge. A new study in Nature Cancer reports that upregulation of the cytidine deaminases APOBEC3C and APOBEC3D facilitates resistance to gemcitabine by protecting cells against DNA replication stress.

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Fig. 1: The APOBEC3 family of cytidine deaminases in cancer genome evolution and therapy resistance.

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Correspondence to John Maciejowski.

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Maciejowski, J., Mohamed, T. APOBEC3 upregulation drives gemcitabine resistance. Nat Cancer 5, 818–820 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s43018-024-00755-8

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