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Article
Ultraviolet Single-Camera Stereo-Digital Image Correlation for Deformation Measurement up to 2600 °C
In the mechanical testing of high-temperature structural materials, ultra-high temperature deformation measurement is very necessary and very challenging.
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Article
Coupled thermo-mechanical behavior of skin tissue irradiated by a pulse laser
The thermo-mechanical behavior within biological tissues irradiated by a pulse laser is studied in this paper. The governing equations involving the local heat non-equilibrium effect and thermo-mechanical coup...
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Article
Transcriptomic analysis of Camellia oleifera in response to drought stress using high throughput RNA-seq
Camellia oleifera Abel, a woody oil plant of major economic value, has strong ability for stress resistance. However, insufficient genetic and genomic information hinders the rese...
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Article
Open AccessRole of the adipose PPARγ-adiponectin axis in susceptibility to stress and depression/anxiety-related behaviors
Adaptive responses to stressful stimuli involving behavioral, emotional and metabolic changes are orchestrated by the nervous and endocrine systems. Adipose tissue has been recognized as a highly active metabo...
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Article
Open AccessAdiponectin regulates contextual fear extinction and intrinsic excitability of dentate gyrus granule neurons through AdipoR2 receptors
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by exaggerated fear expression and impaired fear extinction. The underlying molecular and cellular mechanisms of PTSD are largely unknown. The current pha...
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Article
Low temperature-induced leaf senescence and the expression of senescence-related genes in the panicles of Litchi chinensis
Litchi is one of the most important subtropical evergreen fruit trees in Southern Asia. Litchi floral buds are a mix of axillary or apical panicle primordia, leaf primordia, and rudimentary leaves. Under usual...
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Article
Rapid solidification mechanism of highly undercooled ternary Cu40Sn45Sb15 alloy
The rapid solidification of ternary Cu40Sn45Sb15 peri-eutectic type alloy was realized by glass fluxing and drop tube methods, and the corresponding maximum undercoolings are 185 K (0.22T
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Article
Dentate gyrus-CA3 glutamate release/NMDA transmission mediates behavioral despair and antidepressant-like responses to leptin
Compelling evidence supports the important role of the glutamatergic system in the pathophysiology of major depression and also as a target for rapid-acting antidepressants. However, the functional role of glu...
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Article
Identification of nitric oxide responsive genes in the floral buds of Litchi chinensis
Litchi (Litchi chinensis Sonn.) is an important tropical and subtropical evergreen woody fruit tree, and it has been shown that nitric oxide (NO) could promote litchi flowering. NO responsive genes of litchi (cv....
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Article
Open AccessLeptin receptor deficiency confers resistance to behavioral effects of fluoxetine and desipramine via separable substrates
Depression is a complex, heterogeneous mental disorder. Currently available antidepressants are only effective in about one-third to one-half of all patients. The mechanisms underlying antidepressant response ...
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Article
Open AccessEfficacy and Safety of 1 % Terbinafine Film-Forming Solution in Chinese Patients with Tinea Pedis: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-Group Study
Superficial fungal skin infections are treated using topical antifungals. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the efficacy of a single application of 1 % terbinafine film-forming solution (FFS) versus pla...
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Article
Randomized phase II study comparing paclitaxel with S-1 vs. S-1 as first-line treatment in patients with advanced gastric cancer
This randomized phase II study was conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel with S-1 (PS) vs. S-1 in patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC).
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Article
Leptin restores adult hippocampal neurogenesis in a chronic unpredictable stress model of depression and reverses glucocorticoid-induced inhibition of GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling
Stress and glucocorticoid stress hormones inhibit neurogenesis, whereas antidepressants increase neurogenesis and block stress-induced decrease in neurogenesis. Our previous studies have shown that leptin, an ...
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Article
Characteristics of unsteady type IV shock/shock interaction
Characteristics of the unsteady type IV shock/shock interaction of hypersonic blunt body flows are investigated by solving the Navier–Stokes equations with high-order numerical methods. The intrinsic relations...
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Article
Open AccessForebrain glutamatergic neurons mediate leptin action on depression-like behaviors and synaptic depression
The glutamatergic system has been implicated in the pathophysiology of depression and the mechanism of action of antidepressants. Leptin, an adipocyte-derived hormone, has antidepressant-like properties. Howev...
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Article
Selective deletion of the leptin receptor in dopamine neurons produces anxiogenic-like behavior and increases dopaminergic activity in amygdala
The leptin receptor (Lepr) is expressed on midbrain dopamine neurons. However, the specific role of Lepr signaling in dopamine neurons remains to be clarified. In the present study, we generated a line of cond...
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Article
Three-coupled-quantum-well nanostructures as a source of far-infrared entangled light
A scheme is proposed to achieve the two-mode entanglement in an asymmetric semiconductor three-coupled-quantum-well (TCQW) system based on the intersubband transitions (ISBTs). In the present scheme, the TCQW ...
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Article
Erratum to: Rapid changes in night eating: Considering mechanisms
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Article
Efficient regeneration of Eucalyptus urophylla from seedling-derived hypocotyls
Seedling hypocotyls were used as explants to establish a regeneration protocol for Eucalyptus urophylla and N-phenyl-N′-[6-(2-chlorobenzothiazol)-yl] urea (PBU), one kind of di-substituted urea, was found useful ...
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Article
Rapid changes in night eating: Considering mechanisms
This paper considers possible mechanisms for the Night Eating Syndrome (NES). NES is a disorder characterized by a delay in the circadian rhythm of meals and of several neuroendocrine factors. The disorder occ...