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Article
High-Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope Analysis of Tungsten Carbide Thin Films
Electron diffraction patterns and high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HREM) images show that the dominant phase in tungsten carbide thin films grown by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition i...
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Article
Effect of interfacial interaction on morphology and mechanical properties of PP/POE/BaSO4 ternary composites
Ternary composites of Polypropylene (PP)/ethylene-octene copolymer (POE)/Barium Sulfate (BaSO4)(PP/POE/BaSO4) were prepared through a two-step process: BaSO4 master-batches were first prepared through blending of...
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Article
Process Control of Epi-Layers for SiGe:C Hetero-Structure Bipolar Transistors
The SiGe:C hetero-structure bipolar transistor (HBT) has turned into a key technology for wireless communication. This paper describes the metrology tools for SiGe epitaxy process control. Two types of analysi...
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Article
Surface Oxide Evolution on Al-Si Bond Wires
Al-Si wires are often used to make contact to bond-pads of semiconductor chips and devices. During operation in certain types of devices the wires typically reach relatively high temperatures. Under such circu...
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Article
Oxide Reduction in Advanced Metal Stacks for Microelectronic Applications
Aluminum and copper are widely used for microelectronic interconnect applications. Interfacial oxides can cause device performance degradation and failure by significantly increasing electrical resistance. Int...
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Article
Optical and Dielectric Properties of Eu- and Y-Polytantalate Thin Films
Due to their highly efficient photo-luminescent (PL) characteristics, the physical properties of rare-earth polytantalates, RETa7O19 (RE=Eu and Y) were further studied. AFM, SEM, HRTEM, x-ray reflectometry, spect...
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Article
Structure Analysis of Co/Re Superlattice Grown on an Al2O3 (110) Substrate
The structure of a Re(5 nm)/(Co(2 nm)/Re(3 nm))19 sample grown via magnetron sputtering was thoroughly analyzed via x-ray reflectivity (XRR) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Cross-sectional TEM results...
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Article
Towards 3D image-based nanocrystallography by means of transmission electron goniometry
It is well known that the crystallographic phase and morphology of many materials changes with the crystal size in the tens of nanometer range and that many nanocrystals possess structural defects in excess of...
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Article
Uniform dome-shaped self-assembled Ge islands by UHV/CVD after boron pre-deposition
Effect of pre-deposited boron atoms on self-assembled growth of Ge islands on Si(100) substrate by UHV/CVD was investigated by atomic force microscopy (AFM). Proportion of dome-shaped Ge islands increases with...
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Article
Synthesis, structure and nonlinear optical properties of a two-photon photopolymerization initiator
The target compound, Trans-4-(N-2-hydroxyethyl-N-ethyl amino)-4′-(diethyl amino)stilbene, has been synthesized and characterized. The one-photon fluorescence and its lifetimes, two-photon fluorescence and solvent...
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Article
Preparation of Highly Dispersed Iron Oxide Nanoparticles in Amine-Modified SBA-15
Silica-supported iron oxide nanoparticles are prepared by precipitation within the pores of amine-functionalized SBA-15 silica. The loading of the iron oxide possible by this method is at least 11 wt%. STEM an...
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Article
Mesocarbon microbeads supported PtSn catalysts for electrochemical oxidation of ethanol
Mesocarbon microbeads (MCMB) supported PtSn catalysts were prepared by alcohol reduction method and characterized by XRD, FESEM and EDX. XRD results show that the addition of Sn to Pt/MCMB extends the fcc latt...
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Article
Preparation and characterization of LiFePO4/graphene-oxide composites
LiFePO4/graphene-oxide (GNO) composites were prepared by co-precipitation method. Their structure and morphology were investigated by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectra, field emission scanning...
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Article
Application of FIB/SEM and TEM to Bit Failure Analyses in SRAM Arrays
Many microelectronic chips contain embedded memory arrays. A single SRAM bit-cell contains several transistors. Failure of any of the transistors makes the entire bit-cell inoperable. Dual-beam Focused Ion Bea...
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Article
Processing highly porous SiC ceramics using poly(ether-co-octene) and hollow microsphere templates
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Article
Preparation and evaluation of Fe \(_{3}\) O \(_{4}\) nanoparticles incorporated molecularly imprinted polymers for protein separation
Protein imprinting is still a challenge due to the low binding kinetics and poor binding selectivity. In this study, a facile method of the preparation of magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) for sel...
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Article
A new strategy for preparation of long-chain branched polypropylene via reactive extrusion with supercritical CO2 designed for an improved foaming approach
A novel strategy was designed for the preparation of a long-chain branched polypropylene (PP) with improved foamability via reactive extrusion in the presence of supercritical CO2 (scCO2). Benzoyl peroxide was u...
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Article
Transparent cellulose/Laponite nanocomposite films
As a biorenewable resource, cellulose is widely used in our life in the form of films and fibers after dissolution-regeneration process. In this paper, cellulose/Laponite nanocomposite films were prepared from...
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Article
Surface-Functionalizing Metal, Metal Oxide and Semiconductor Nanocrystals with a Multi-coordinating Polymer Platform
We introduce a new set of multifunctional metal-coordinating polymers as ligands for the surface functionalization of three different inorganic nanocrystals: luminescent quantum dots (QDs), magnetic iron oxide...
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Article
Transparent magnetic wood composites based on immobilizing Fe3O4 nanoparticles into a delignified wood template
Wood is one of the key renewable resources due to its excellent structure and physical properties. Functionalized wood and wood-based materials not only possess important engineering applications but also grea...