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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Author Correction: Trans-ancestral genome-wide association study of longitudinal pubertal height growth and shared heritability with adult health outcomes

    Jonathan P. Bradfeld, Rachel L. Kember, Anna Ulrich, Zhanna Balkhiyarova in Genome Biology (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Genetic architecture of cardiac dynamic flow volumes

    Cardiac blood flow is a critical determinant of human health. However, the definition of its genetic architecture is limited by the technical challenge of capturing dynamic flow volumes from cardiac imaging at...

    Bruna Gomes, Aditya Singh, Jack W. O’Sullivan, Theresia M. Schnurr in Nature Genetics (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Trans-ancestral genome-wide association study of longitudinal pubertal height growth and shared heritability with adult health outcomes

    Pubertal growth patterns correlate with future health outcomes. However, the genetic mechanisms mediating growth trajectories remain largely unknown. Here, we modeled longitudinal height growth with Super-Impo...

    Jonathan P. Bradfield, Rachel L. Kember, Anna Ulrich, Zhanna Balkhiyarova in Genome Biology (2024)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    The influence of insulin-related genetic variants on fetal growth, fetal blood flow, and placental weight in a prospective pregnancy cohort

    The fetal insulin hypothesis proposes that low birthweight and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in adulthood may be two phenotypes of the same genotype. In this study we aimed to explore this theory further by testing th...

    Pauline K. Reim, Line Engelbrechtsen, Dorte Gybel-Brask in Scientific Reports (2023)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    G protein-coupled receptor 151 regulates glucose metabolism and hepatic gluconeogenesis

    Human genetics has been instrumental in identification of genetic variants linked to type 2 diabetes. Recently a rare, putative loss-of-function mutation in the orphan G-protein coupled receptor 151 (GPR151) was ...

    Ewa Bielczyk-Maczynska, Meng Zhao, Peter-James H. Zushin in Nature Communications (2022)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Integration of genetic colocalizations with physiological and pharmacological perturbations identifies cardiometabolic disease genes

    Identification of causal genes for polygenic human diseases has been extremely challenging, and our understanding of how physiological and pharmacological stimuli modulate genetic risk at disease-associated lo...

    Michael J. Gloudemans, Brunilda Balliu, Daniel Nachun in Genome Medicine (2022)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Smoking during pregnancy is associated with child overweight independent of maternal pre-pregnancy BMI and genetic predisposition to adiposity

    High maternal body mass index (BMI) and smoking during pregnancy are risk factors for child overweight. Maternal smoking tends to reduce her BMI and the association of smoking with child overweight may be conf...

    Theresia M. Schnurr, Lars Ängquist, Ellen Aagaard Nøhr, Torben Hansen in Scientific Reports (2022)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Do genetic risk scores for childhood adiposity operate independent of BMI of their mothers?

    Genetic predisposition and maternal body mass index (BMI) are risk factors for childhood adiposity, defined by either BMI or overweight. We aimed to investigate whether childhood-specific genetic risk scores (...

    Lam O. Huang, Camilla S. Morgen, Lars Ängquist in International Journal of Obesity (2021)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Physical activity attenuates postprandial hyperglycaemia in homozygous TBC1D4 loss-of-function mutation carriers

    The common muscle-specific TBC1D4 p.Arg684Ter loss-of-function variant defines a subtype of non-autoimmune diabetes in Arctic populations. Homozygous carriers are characterised by elevated postprandial glucose an...

    Theresia M. Schnurr, Emil Jørsboe, Alexandra Chadt, Inger K. Dahl-Petersen in Diabetologia (2021)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    The effects of a 2-year physical activity and dietary intervention on plasma lipid concentrations in children: the PANIC Study

    We studied the effects of a physical activity and dietary intervention on plasma lipids in a general population of children. We also investigated how lifestyle changes contributed to the intervention effects.

    Aino-Maija Eloranta, Taisa Sallinen, Anna Viitasalo in European Journal of Nutrition (2021)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Obesity treatment effect in Danish children and adolescents carrying Melanocortin-4 Receptor mutations

    To determine the prevalence of Melanocortin-4 Receptor (MC4R) mutations in a cohort of children and adolescents with overweight or obesity and to determine whether treatment responses differed between carriers an...

    Cæcilie Trier, Mette Hollensted, Theresia M. Schnurr in International Journal of Obesity (2021)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    A 2 year physical activity and dietary intervention attenuates the increase in insulin resistance in a general population of children: the PANIC study

    We studied for the first time the long-term effects of a combined physical activity and dietary intervention on insulin resistance and fasting plasma glucose in a general population of predominantly normal-wei...

    Timo A. Lakka, Niina Lintu, Juuso Väistö, Anna Viitasalo, Taisa Sallinen in Diabetologia (2020)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Predictors of weight loss after bariatric surgery—a cross-disciplinary approach combining physiological, social, and psychological measures

    Bariatric surgery leads to a substantial weight loss (WL), however, a subset of patients undergoing surgery fails to achieve adequate WL. The reason for the individual variation in WL remains unexplained. Usin...

    Mette S. Nielsen, Bodil Just Christensen in International Journal of Obesity (2020)

  14. Article

    Obesity, unfavourable lifestyle and genetic risk of type 2 diabetes: a case-cohort study

    We aimed to investigate whether the impact of obesity and unfavourable lifestyle on type 2 diabetes risk is accentuated by genetic predisposition.

    Theresia M. Schnurr, Hermina Jakupović, Germán D. Carrasquilla in Diabetologia (2020)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    The influence of transmitted and non-transmitted parental BMI-associated alleles on the risk of overweight in childhood

    Overweight in children is strongly associated with parental body mass index (BMI) and overweight. We assessed parental transmitted and non-transmitted genetic contributions to overweight in children from the D...

    Theresia M. Schnurr, Camilla S. Morgen, Dmitrii Borisevich in Scientific Reports (2020)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Genetic predisposition to higher body fat yet lower cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents

    Most obese children show cardiometabolic impairments, such as insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Yet some obese children retain a normal cardiometabolic profile. The mechanisms underlying this...

    Anna Viitasalo, Theresia M. Schnurr, Niina Pitkänen in International Journal of Obesity (2019)

  17. No Access

    Article

    Maternal and fetal genetic effects on birth weight and their relevance to cardio-metabolic risk factors

    Birth weight variation is influenced by fetal and maternal genetic and non-genetic factors, and has been reproducibly associated with future cardio-metabolic health outcomes. In expanded genome-wide associatio...

    Nicole M. Warrington, Robin N. Beaumont, Momoko Horikoshi, Felix R. Day in Nature Genetics (2019)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    An adult-based insulin resistance genetic risk score associates with insulin resistance, metabolic traits and altered fat distribution in Danish children and adolescents who are overweight or obese

    A genetic risk score (GRS) consisting of 53 insulin resistance variants (GRS53) was recently demonstrated to associate with insulin resistance in adults. We speculated that the GRS53 might already associate with ...

    Anne-Sofie Graae, Mette Hollensted, Julie T. Kloppenborg, Yuvaraj Mahendran in Diabetologia (2018)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Large-scale GWAS identifies multiple loci for hand grip strength providing biological insights into muscular fitness

    Hand grip strength is a widely used proxy of muscular fitness, a marker of frailty, and predictor of a range of morbidities and all-cause mortality. To investigate the genetic determinants of variation in grip...

    Sara M. Willems, Daniel J. Wright, Felix R. Day in Nature Communications (2017)