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Article
Open AccessSmoking-informed methylation and expression QTLs in human brain and colocalization with smoking-associated genetic loci
Smoking is a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality. Smoking is heritable, and genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of smoking behaviors have identified hundreds of significant loci. Most GWAS...
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Article
Open AccessAnalysis of gene expression in the postmortem brain of neurotypical Black Americans reveals contributions of genetic ancestry
Ancestral differences in genomic variation affect the regulation of gene expression; however, most gene expression studies have been limited to European ancestry samples or adjusted to identify ancestry-indepe...
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Article
Open AccessPrioritization of potential causative genes for schizophrenia in placenta
Our earlier work has shown that genomic risk for schizophrenia converges with early life complications in affecting risk for the disorder and sex-biased neurodevelopmental trajectories. Here, we identify speci...
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Article
Open AccessA self-inspected adaptive SMOTE algorithm (SASMOTE) for highly imbalanced data classification in healthcare
In many healthcare applications, datasets for classification may be highly imbalanced due to the rare occurrence of target events such as disease onset. The SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) a...
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Article
Open AccessA multimodal deep learning model to infer cell-type-specific functional gene networks
Functional gene networks (FGNs) capture functional relationships among genes that vary across tissues and cell types. Construction of cell-type-specific FGNs enables the understanding of cell-type-specific fun...
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Article
Molecular phenotypes associated with antipsychotic drugs in the human caudate nucleus
Antipsychotic drugs are the current first-line of treatment for schizophrenia and other psychotic conditions. However, their molecular effects on the human brain are poorly studied, due to difficulty of tissue...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide sequencing-based identification of methylation quantitative trait loci and their role in schizophrenia risk
DNA methylation (DNAm) is an epigenetic regulator of gene expression and a hallmark of gene-environment interaction. Using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing, we have surveyed DNAm in 344 samples of human postm...
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Article
Open AccessEffect of selection bias on two sample summary data based Mendelian randomization
Mendelian randomization (MR) is becoming more and more popular for inferring causal relationship between an exposure and a trait. Typically, instrument SNPs are selected from an exposure GWAS based on their su...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide DNA methylation comparison between live human brain and peripheral tissues within individuals
Differential DNA methylation in the brain is associated with many psychiatric diseases, but access to brain tissues is essentially limited to postmortem samples. The use of surrogate tissues has become common ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Volumetric Attention for 3D Medical Image Segmentation and Detection
A volumetric attention (VA) module for 3D medical image segmentation and detection is proposed. VA attention is inspired by recent advances in video processing, enables 2.5D networks to leverage context inform...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide association study of seasonal affective disorder
Family and twin studies have shown a genetic component to seasonal affective disorder (SAD). A number of candidate gene studies have examined the role of variations within biologically relevant genes in SAD su...
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Article
Open AccessIdentifying noncoding risk variants using disease-relevant gene regulatory networks
Identifying noncoding risk variants remains a challenging task. Because noncoding variants exert their effects in the context of a gene regulatory network (GRN), we hypothesize that explicit use of disease-rel...
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Article
Open AccessGLITTER: a web-based application for gene link inspection through tissue-specific coexpression
Accumulating evidence supports the polygenic nature of most complex diseases, suggesting the involvement of many susceptibility genes with small effect sizes. Although hundreds of genes may underlie the geneti...
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Article
Generalized machine learning technique for automatic phase attribution in time variant high-throughput experimental studies
Phase identification is an arduous task during high-throughput processing experiments, which can be exacerbated by the need to reconcile results from multiple measurement techniques to form a holistic understa...
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Article
Association of the HTR2A gene with alcohol and heroin abuse
Positive genetic associations of rs6313 (102T/C at exon 1) and rs6311 (−1438A/G) on the 5-hydroxytryptamine (serotonin) 2A receptor gene (HTR2A or 5-HT2A) were reported for alcohol and drug abuse; however, other ...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Feature Disentangling Machine - A Novel Approach of Feature Selection and Disentangling in Facial Expression Analysis
Studies in psychology show that not all facial regions are of importance in recognizing facial expressions and different facial regions make different contributions in various facial expressions. Motivated by ...
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Article
Ordered subset linkage analysis based on admixture proportion identifies new linkage evidence for alcohol dependence in African-Americans
Genetic heterogeneity could reduce the power of linkage analysis to detect risk loci for complex traits such as alcohol dependence (AD). Previously, we performed a genomewide linkage analysis for AD in African...
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Article
A Genomewide Linkage Scan of Cocaine Dependence and Major Depressive Episode in Two Populations
Cocaine dependence (CD) and major depressive episode (MDE) frequently co-occur with poorer treatment outcome and higher relapse risk. Shared genetic risk was affirmed; to date, there have been no reports of ge...
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Article
A genomewide ordered-subset linkage analysis for alcohol dependence in African-Americans
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Transmission: A New Feature for Computer Vision Based Smoke Detection
A novel and effective approach is proposed in this paper to detect smoke using transmission from image or video frame. Inspired by the airlight-albedo ambiguity model, we introduce the concept of transmission ...