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Article
Frequency and Nature of Genomic Alterations in ERBB2-Altered Urothelial Bladder Cancer
Human epidermal growth factor-2 (HER2) overexpression is an oncogenic driver in many solid tumors, including urothelial bladder cancer (UBC). In addition, activating mutations in the ERBB2 gene have been shown to...
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Article
Role of Underlying Liver Pathology in the Development of Immune-Related Hepatitis: A Case–Control Study
Immune-related hepatitis (irH) is a serious immune-related adverse event (IRAE) that may result in morbidity, immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy interruption and, rarely, mortality. The impact of underl...
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Article
Phase II trial of CV301 vaccine combined with atezolizumab in advanced urothelial carcinoma
CV301 comprises recombinant poxviruses, Modified Vaccinia Ankara (MVA) and Fowlpox (FPV), encoding CEA, MUC-1, and co-stimulatory Molecules (TRICOM) ICAM-1, LFA-3, and B7-1. MVA-BN-CV301 is used for priming an...
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Article
Bipolar androgen therapy plus olaparib in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer
Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) results in rapid fluctuation of testosterone (T) between near-castrate and supraphysiological levels and has shown promise in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCR...
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Article
Open AccessCollaborative study from the Bladder Cancer Advocacy Network for the genomic analysis of metastatic urothelial cancer
Urothelial Cancer - Genomic Analysis to Improve Patient Outcomes and Research (NCT02643043), UC-GENOME, is a genomic analysis and biospecimen repository study in 218 patients with metastatic urothelial carcino...
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Article
Multicenter evaluation of neoadjuvant and induction gemcitabine–carboplatin versus gemcitabine–cisplatin followed by radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer
Cisplatin-based chemotherapy followed by radical cystectomy (RC) is recommended in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). However, up to 50% of patients are cisplatin ineligible. The aim of this ...
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Article
Liquid Biopsy Assessment of Circulating Tumor Cell PD-L1 and IRF-1 Expression in Patients with Advanced Solid Tumors Receiving Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor
Reliable biomarkers that can be serially monitored to predict treatment response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are still an unmet need. Here, we present a multiplex immunofluorescence (IF) assay that ...
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Article
Recurrence mechanisms of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer — a clinical perspective
Non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) is an early-stage cancer without invasion into the detrusor muscle layer. Transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) is a diagnostic and potentially curative p...
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Article
Serial ctDNA analysis predicts clinical progression in patients with advanced urothelial carcinoma
Targeted sequencing of circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) is a promising tool to monitor dynamic changes in the variant allele frequencies (VAF) of genomic alterations and predict clinical outcomes in patients wit...
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Article
Avelumab maintenance in advanced urothelial carcinoma: biomarker analysis of the phase 3 JAVELIN Bladder 100 trial
In a recent phase 3 randomized trial of 700 patients with advanced urothelial cancer (JAVELIN Bladder 100; NCT02603432), avelumab/best supportive care (BSC) signif...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of age with response to preoperative chemotherapy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer
To assess the association of patient age with response to preoperative chemotherapy in patients with muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC).
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Article
ctDNA guiding adjuvant immunotherapy in urothelial carcinoma
Minimally invasive approaches to detect residual disease after surgery are needed to identify patients with cancer who are at risk for metastatic relapse. Circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) holds promise as a biom...
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Article
An adaptive, biomarker-directed platform study of durvalumab in combination with targeted therapies in advanced urothelial cancer
Durvalumab is a programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitor with clinical activity in advanced urothelial cancer (AUC)1. AUC is characterized by several recurrent targetable genomic alterations2–5. This study ( ...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of blood biomarkers and autoimmunity with immune related adverse events in patients with cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors
Patients with cancer treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) develop immune related adverse events (irAEs), however biomarkers are lacking. We hypothesized that clinicopathologic and laboratory factor...
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Chapter
Clinical Trials in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
There have been major advances in metastatic urothelial carcinoma with the approval of five immune checkpoint inhibitors in platinum-refractory setting (two of them are also approved for cisplatin-ineligible p...
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Article
Untangling the Multidisciplinary Care Web: Streamlining Care Through an Immune-Related Adverse Events (IRAE) Tumor Board
Immune-related adverse events (IRAEs) are becoming increasingly common as the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors expands into more tumor types and treatment settings. Although the majority of IRAEs are mild a...
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Article
Blood Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Correlate with Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Overall Survival in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma
Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) were linked to pathologic stage in bladder urothelial carcinoma (UC). Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is an inflammatory biomarker with a prognostic role in metastati...
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Chapter
Bladder Cancer
Advances in sequencing technology have led to the availability of extensive molecular data which have helped to explain the heterogeneity in the behavior of urothelial cancer of the bladder. The landscape of a...
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Article
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors as Switch or Continuation Maintenance Therapy in Solid Tumors: Rationale and Current State
First-line chemotherapy for many solid tumors is limited by toxicity. There is a growing interest in maintenance therapy as a strategy for prolonging the benefits of first-line therapy while minimizing toxicit...
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Article
SIU–ICUD consultation on bladder cancer: treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer
To provide a comprehensive overview and update of the Joint Société Internationale d’Urologie–International Consultation on Urological Diseases (SIU–ICUD) Consultation on Bladder Cancer for muscle-invasive pre...