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  1. No Access

    Article

    Exploring the associations between ankle dorsal and plantar flexion strength, reactive strength index, and balance in elite youth soccer players

    Enhanced muscular strength has been widely acknowledged as a fundamental determinant of improved performance in the lower extremities. However, the specific impact of ankle strength on explosive strength and b...

    Recep Fatih Kayhan, Esranur Terzi, Serdar Bayrakdaroğlu in Sport Sciences for Health (2024)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Ultra-Cycling– Past, Present, Future: A Narrative Review

    Ultra-endurance events are gaining popularity in multiple exercise disciplines, including cycling. With increasing numbers of ultra-cycling events, aspects influencing participation and performance are of inte...

    Lucas Tiemeier, Pantelis T. Nikolaidis, Daniela Chlíbková in Sports Medicine - Open (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Analysis of over 1 million race records shows runners from East African countries as the fastest in 50-km ultra-marathons

    The 50-km ultra-marathon is a popular race distance, slightly longer than the classic marathon distance. However, little is known about the country of affiliation and age of the fastest 50-km ultra-marathon ru...

    Katja Weiss, David Valero, Elias Villiger, Mabliny Thuany in Scientific Reports (2024)

  4. No Access

    Article

    Kinematic analysis of asymmetry after strength training session in paralympic powerlifters

    Para Powerlifting (PP) is the bench press with a single contest exercise. The rules require symmetry in lifting, but the natural tendency among humans is for asymmetry.

    Leonardo dos Santos, Felipe J. Aidar, Hadi Nobari in Sport Sciences for Health (2024)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Comparing the Performance Gap Between Males and Females in the Older Age Groups in IRONMAN® 70.3: An Internet-Based Cross-Sectional Study of More Than 800,000 Race Records

    The sex difference in the three split disciplines (swimming, cycling, and running) and overall race times in triathlon races has mainly been investigated for the Olympic distance and IRONMAN® triathlon formats...

    Beat Knechtle, David Valero, Elias Villiger, Mabliny Thuany in Sports Medicine - Open (2023)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Performance and pacing of professional IRONMAN triathletes: the fastest IRONMAN World Championship ever—IRONMAN Hawaii 2022

    Pacing during cycling and running in an IRONMAN triathlon has been investigated in only one study with elite IRONMAN triathletes. We have, however, no knowledge of how professional triathletes pace during an I...

    Beat Knechtle, Ivan Cuk, Elias Villiger, Pedro Forte, Mabliny Thuany in Scientific Reports (2023)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Elderly female ultra-marathoners reduced the gap to male ultra-marathoners in Swiss running races

    Recent studies showed that female runners reduced the performance gap to male runners in endurance running with increasing age and race distance. However, the investigated samples were generally small. To inve...

    Beat Knechtle, Anja Witthöft, David Valero, Mabliny Thuany in Scientific Reports (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    The Relative Importance of Training and Social Support for Runners’ Performance: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Running participation/performance is a complex system. Understanding the variables associated with these behaviors may help to increase population physical activity and improve performance. This study aimed to...

    Mabliny Thuany, Douglas Vieira, Henrique de Paula in Sports Medicine - Open (2023)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    The Effects of Sex, Age and Performance Level on Pacing in Ultra-Marathon Runners in the ‘Spartathlon’

    Pacing has been investigated in different kinds of ultra-marathon races, but not in one of the toughest ultra-marathons in the world, the ‘Spartathlon’.

    Beat Knechtle, Ivan Cuk, Elias Villiger, Pantelis T. Nikolaidis in Sports Medicine - Open (2022)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Training During the COVID-19 Lockdown: Knowledge, Beliefs, and Practices of 12,526 Athletes from 142 Countries and Six Continents

    Our objective was to explore the training-related knowledge, beliefs, and practices of athletes and the influence of lockdowns in response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe a...

    Jad Adrian Washif, Abdulaziz Farooq, Isabel Krug, David B. Pyne in Sports Medicine (2022)

  11. No Access

    Chapter

    Running in Ironman Triathlon

    The Ironman triathlon is a multi-sport event consisting of 3.8 km swimming, 180 km cycling, and 42.195 km running performed in this sequence. The order of the disciplines has an impact on the performance in th...

    Beat Knechtle, Pantelis T. Nikolaidis in The Running Athlete (2022)

  12. No Access

    Chapter

    Sex Differences Between Women and Men in Running

    In recent years, more women competed in shorter running races (10 km to marathon) than in longer races (ultra-marathons longer than a marathon). Generally, men are running faster than women with a sex differen...

    Beat Knechtle, Pantelis T. Nikolaidis in The Running Athlete (2022)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Efficacy of hydrotherapy treatment for the management of chronic low back pain

    The study investigated the influence of hydrotherapy method–based McKenzie and Williams among patients with non-specific low back pain (NSLBP).

    Masoud Mirmoezzi, Khadijeh Irandoust in Irish Journal of Medical Science (1971 -) (2021)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Ghrelin Response to Acute and Chronic Exercise: Insights and Implications from a Systematic Review of the Literature

    Ghrelin is a peptide hormone predominantly produced by the stomach. It exerts a wide range of functions including stimulating growth hormone release and regulating appetite, food intake, and glucose and lipid ...

    Nejmeddine Ouerghi, Moncef Feki, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Beat Knechtle in Sports Medicine (2021)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Recommendations on Youth Participation in Ultra-Endurance Running Events: A Consensus Statement

    Participation in ultra-endurance running (UER) events continues to grow across ages, including youth athletes. The 50- and 100-km are the most popular distances among youth athletes. Most youth athletes are be...

    Volker Scheer, Ricardo J. S. Costa, Stéphane Doutreleau, Beat Knechtle in Sports Medicine (2021)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Correction to: Reduced level of physical activity during COVID-19 pandemic is associated with depression and anxiety levels: an internet-based survey

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

    Paulo José Puccinelli, Taline Santos da Costa, Aldo Seffrin in BMC Public Health (2021)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Reduced level of physical activity during COVID-19 pandemic is associated with depression and anxiety levels: an internet-based survey

    The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has resulted in a strong negative impact on economic and social life worldwide. It has also negatively influenced people’s general health and quality of life. The ...

    Paulo José Puccinelli, Taline Santos da Costa, Aldo Seffrin in BMC Public Health (2021)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    The prevalence of non-contact muscle injuries of the lower limb in professional soccer players who perform Salah regularly: a retrospective cohort study

    The present study assessed the prevalence of non-contact muscle injuries of the lower limbs, including hamstring injuries, in professional Russian soccer players who regularly perform Salah, an obligatory Musl...

    Eduard Bezuglov, Oleg Talibov in Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research (2020)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    The influence of chlorine in indoor swimming pools on the composition of breathing phase of professional swimmers

    Swimming is one of the most popular forms of physical activity. Pool water is cleaned with chlorine, which - in combination with compounds contained in water - could form chloramines and trichloromethane in th...

    Andrzej S. Swinarew, Arkadiusz J. Stanula, Jadwiga Gabor in Respiratory Research (2020)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    The effect of vitamin D supplementation on serum total 25(OH) levels and biochemical markers of skeletal muscles in runners

    The beneficial adaptation of skeletal muscle function to strenuous exercise is partially attributable to the improvement of vitamin D status. The present study aimed to evaluate the effects of a 3-week vitamin...

    Aleksandra Żebrowska, Ewa Sadowska-Krępa in Journal of the International Society of Sp… (2020)

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