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Open AccessA novel PET probe to selectively image heat shock protein 90α/β isoforms in the brain
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are present throughout the brain. They function as molecular chaperones, meaning they help with the folding and unfolding of large protein complexes. These chaperones are vital in th...
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Article
Reliable detection of genetic alterations in cyst fluid DNA for the diagnosis of brain tumors
Liquid biopsy of cyst fluid in brain tumors has not been extensively studied to date. The present study was performed to see whether diagnostic genetic alterations found in brain tumor tissue DNA could also be...
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Publisher Correction: Human early-onset dementia caused by DAP12 deficiency reveals a unique signature of dysregulated microglia
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Human early-onset dementia caused by DAP12 deficiency reveals a unique signature of dysregulated microglia
The TREM2–DAP12 receptor complex sustains microglia functions. Heterozygous hypofunctional TREM2 variants impair microglia, accelerating late-onset Alzheimer’s disease. Homozygous inactivating variants of TREM2 o...
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Open AccessEpilepsy surgery without lipoma removal for temporal lobe epilepsy associated with lipoma in the Sylvian fissure
Epileptic seizure is the common symptom associated with lipomas in the Sylvian fissure (Sylvian lipomas). Removal of these lipomas carries risks of hemorrhage and brain damage. We report a surgical strategy of...
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Open AccessAge-related demethylation of the TDP-43 autoregulatory region in the human motor cortex
In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43), which is encoded by TARDBP, forms aggregates in the motor cortex. This aggregate formation may be triggered by an increase in the TDP-4...
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Open AccessCorrection to: A novel splicing variant of ANXA11 in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: histologic and biochemical features
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.
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Open AccessA novel splicing variant of ANXA11 in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: histologic and biochemical features
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Open AccessNovel CHP1 mutation in autosomal-recessive cerebellar ataxia: autopsy features of two siblings
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Open AccessPhosphorylated TDP-43 aggregates in skeletal and cardiac muscle are a marker of myogenic degeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and various conditions
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is characterized pathologically by the occurrence of phosphorylated TDP-43 (pTDP-43)-immunoreactive neuronal and glial inclusions in the central nervous system. Recent studi...
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Open AccessHeterogeneity of cerebral TDP-43 pathology in sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: Evidence for clinico-pathologic subtypes
Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) are types of major TDP-43 (43-kDa TAR DNA-binding protein) proteinopathy. Cortical TDP-43 pathology has been analyzed in detail ...
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Open AccessRelocation of p25α/tubulin polymerization promoting protein from the nucleus to the perinuclear cytoplasm in the oligodendroglia of sporadic and COQ2 mutant multiple system atrophy
p25α/tubulin polymerization promoting protein (TPPP) is an oligodendroglial protein that plays crucial roles including myelination, and the stabilization of microtubules. In multiple system atrophy (MSA), TPPP...
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Coexistence of Huntington’s disease and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a clinicopathologic study
We report a retrospective case series of four patients with genetically confirmed Huntington’s disease (HD) and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), examining the brain and spinal cord in two cases. N...