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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Structure of engineered hepatitis C virus E1E2 ectodomain in complex with neutralizing antibodies

    Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a major global health burden as the leading causative agent of chronic liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma. While the main antigenic target for HCV-neutralizing antibodies is ...

    Matthew C. Metcalf, Benjamin M. Janus, Rui Yin, Ruixue Wang in Nature Communications (2023)

  2. No Access

    Protocol

    Low-Cost Peptide Microarrays for Map** Continuous Antibody Epitopes

    Understanding antibody specificity and defining response profiles to antigens continue to be essential to both vaccine research and therapeutic antibody development. Peptide scanning assays enable map** of c...

    Kenna Nagy, Ryan McBride, Steven R. Head, Phillip Ordoukhanian in Peptide Microarrays (2023)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    A structured RNA motif locks Argonaute2:miR-122 onto the 5’ end of the HCV genome

    microRNAs (miRNAs) form regulatory networks in metazoans. Viruses engage miRNA networks in numerous ways, with Flaviviridae members exploiting direct interactions of their RNA genomes with host miRNAs. For hepati...

    Luca F. R. Gebert, Mansun Law, Ian J. MacRae in Nature Communications (2021)

  4. Article

    Author Correction: Immune-orthogonal orthologues of AAV capsids and of Cas9 circumvent the immune response to the administration of gene therapy

    An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

    Ana M. Moreno, Nathan Palmer, Fernando Alemán in Nature Biomedical Engineering (2019)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Immune-orthogonal orthologues of AAV capsids and of Cas9 circumvent the immune response to the administration of gene therapy

    Protein-based therapeutics can activate the adaptive immune system, leading to the production of neutralizing antibodies and the clearance of the treated cells mediated by cytotoxic T cells. Here, we show that...

    Ana M. Moreno, Nathan Palmer, Fernando Alemán in Nature Biomedical Engineering (2019)

  6. No Access

    Book

  7. No Access

    Protocol

    Probing the Antigenicity of HCV Envelope Glycoproteins by Phage Display Antibody Technology

    The envelope glycoproteins E1 and E2 of hepatitis C virus form a heterodimeric complex on the viral surface. They are the targets of neutralizing antibodies and are being investigated as potential vaccine anti...

    Erick Giang, Fernando Aleman, Mansun Law in Hepatitis C Virus Protocols (2019)

  8. No Access

    Protocol

    Standardized Method for the Study of Antibody Neutralization of HCV Pseudoparticles (HCVpp)

    Hepatitis C virus (HCV) pseudoparticles (HCVpp) are generated by cotransfection of HCV envelope (E1 and E2) genes along with a retroviral packaging/reporter construct into HEK293T cells. Enveloped particles be...

    Justin R. Bailey, Richard A. Urbanowicz, Jonathan K. Ball in Hepatitis C Virus Protocols (2019)

  9. No Access

    Protocol

    Detection of Antibodies to HCV E1E2 by Lectin-Capture ELISA

    Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs) enable rapid detection and quantitation of antibodies in samples. Such assays can be highly sensitive and can be performed in most laboratories with basic equipment....

    Marian Major, Mansun Law in Hepatitis C Virus Protocols (2019)

  10. No Access

    Protocol

    Simultaneous Quantification of Hepatitis C Virus Envelope Glycoproteins E1 and E2 by Dual-Color Fluorescence Immunoblot Analysis

    The hepatitis C virus (HCV) envelope glycoproteins, E1 and E2, are crucial for HCV assembly and entry, and are promising vaccine antigens. However, they are challenging to study because of technical difficulti...

    Fang Chen, Erick Giang, Radhika Gopal, Mansun Law in Hepatitis C Virus Protocols (2019)

  11. No Access

    Protocol

    Low-Cost Peptide Microarrays for Map** Continuous Antibody Epitopes

    With the increasing need for understanding antibody specificity in antibody and vaccine research, pepscan assays provide a rapid method for map** and profiling antibody responses to continuous epitopes. We h...

    Ryan McBride, Steven R. Head, Phillip Ordoukhanian, Mansun Law in Peptide Microarrays (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Approaching rational epitope vaccine design for hepatitis C virus with meta-server and multivalent scaffolding

    Development of a prophylactic vaccine against hepatitis C virus (HCV) has been hampered by the extraordinary viral diversity and the poor host immune response. Scaffolding, by grafting an epitope onto a hetero...

    Linling He, Yushao Cheng, Leopold Kong, Parisa Azadnia, Erick Giang in Scientific Reports (2015)

  13. No Access

    Article

    Completion of the entire hepatitis C virus life cycle in genetically humanized mice

    The entire hepatitis C virus life cycle can be recapitulated in an inbred mouse model, allowing preclinical assessment of antiviral therapeutics and vaccines.

    Marcus Dorner, Joshua A. Horwitz, Bridget M. Donovan, Rachael N. Labitt in Nature (2013)

  14. No Access

    Article

    A genetically humanized mouse model for hepatitis C virus infection

    The development of therapies for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has been hampered by the lack of a small-animal model of the disease. Now Alexander Ploss and colleagues describe the first immunocompetent ro...

    Marcus Dorner, Joshua A. Horwitz, Justin B. Robbins, Walter T. Barry, Qian Feng in Nature (2011)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Broadly neutralizing antibodies protect against hepatitis C virus quasispecies challenge

    A major problem in hepatitis C virus (HCV) immunotherapy or vaccine design is the extreme variability of the virus. We identified human monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that neutralize genetically diverse HCV isol...

    Mansun Law, Toshiaki Maruyama, Jamie Lewis, Erick Giang in Nature Medicine (2008)

  16. Article

    Quantification of antibody responses against multiple antigens of the two infectious forms of Vaccinia virus provides a benchmark for smallpox vaccination

    Smallpox was eradicated without an adequate understanding of how vaccination induced protection. In response to possible bioterrorism with smallpox, the UK government vaccinated ∼300 health care workers with v...

    Mike M Pütz, Claire M Midgley, Mansun Law, Geoffrey L Smith in Nature Medicine (2006)

  17. No Access

    Protocol

    Studying the Binding and Entry of the Intracellular and Extracellular Enveloped Forms of Vaccinia Virus

    This chapter describes the methods for the study of binding and entry of the two different forms of vaccinia virus (VV)—the intracellular mature virus (IMV) and extracellular enveloped virus (EEV)—using immuno...

    Mansun Law, Geoffrey L. Smith in Vaccinia Virus and Poxvirology (2004)