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First validation of stress myocardial perfusion scintigraphy using a novel reconstruction process
A new image reconstruction process termed the MUS method (masking process on unsmoothed images) was developed to eliminate artifacts, especially those in the inferior wall. We compared diagnostic performance b...
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Open AccessRelationship between coronary high-intensity plaques on T1-weighted imaging by cardiovascular magnetic resonance and vulnerable plaque features by near-infrared spectroscopy and intravascular ultrasound: a prospective cohort study
This study aimed to compare the coronary plaque characterization by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) and near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) (NIRS-IVUS), and to determine w...
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Coronary flow disturbance assessed by vorticity as a cause of functionally significant stenosis
Vorticity calculated using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) could assess the flow disturbance generated by coronary stenosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether vorticity would be an underl...
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Open AccessActivation of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody is slower than elevation of spike-specific IgG, IgM, and nucleocapsid-specific IgG antibodies
COVID-19 antibody testing has been developed to investigate humoral immune response in SARS-CoV-2 infection. To assess the serological dynamics and neutralizing potency following SARS-CoV-2 infection, we inves...
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Open AccessDOCK2 is involved in the host genetics and biology of severe COVID-19
Identifying the host genetic factors underlying severe COVID-19 is an emerging challenge1–5. Here we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS) involving 2,393 cases of COVID-19 in a cohort of Japanese indi...
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Open AccessThe whole blood transcriptional regulation landscape in 465 COVID-19 infected samples from Japan COVID-19 Task Force
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a recently-emerged infectious disease that has caused millions of deaths, where comprehensive understanding of disease mechanisms is still unestablished. In particular, s...
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Clinical significance of 123I-BMIPP washout rate in patients with uncertain chronic heart failure
Recently, triglyceride deposit cardiomyovasculopathy (TGCV) with defective intracellular lipolysis was found to be a disease that causes heart failure. As a diagnostic criterion for TGCV, an Iodaine-123-β-meth...
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Open AccessUse of a deep-learning-based lumen extraction method to detect significant stenosis on coronary computed tomography angiography in patients with severe coronary calcification
Coronary computed tomography angiography examinations are increasingly becoming established as a minimally invasive method for diagnosing coronary diseases. However, although various imaging and processing met...
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Open AccessSuccessful treatment with steroid pulse therapy for a COVID-19 case with progressive respiratory failure during treatment for pleural metastasis of breast cancer
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infected patients are at high risk for develo** severe conditions if other comorbidities are present, such as advanced cancer. Although the regula...
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A phantom and in vivo simulation of coronary flow to calculate fractional flow reserve using a mesh-free model
Moving particle semi-implicit (MPS) method is a mesh-free method to perform computational fluid dynamics (CFD). The purpose of this study was to calculate the simulated fractional flow reserve (sFFR) using a c...
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Open AccessRetrospective Study on the Effects of Glucose Abnormality on COVID-19 Outcomes in Japan
To investigate the effects of glucose abnormality on outcomes of hospitalized coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients in Japan.
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Performance and usefulness of a novel automated immunoassay HISCL SARS-CoV-2 Antigen assay kit for the diagnosis of COVID-19
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Open AccessPerformance and usefulness of a novel automated immunoassay HISCL SARS-CoV-2 Antigen assay kit for the diagnosis of COVID-19
Here, we aimed to evaluate the clinical performance of a novel automated immunoassay HISCL SARS-CoV-2 Antigen assay kit designed to detect the nucleocapsid (N) protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coro...
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COVID-19-induced acute renal tubular injury associated with elevation of serum inflammatory cytokine
Severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus 2 has rapidly spread worldwide, with acute kidney injury (AKI) as one of the manifestations with unknown causal mechanisms. We aimed to investigate tubular injury ...
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Plaque characteristics on coronary CT angiography associated with the positive findings of fractional flow reserve and instantaneous wave-free ratio
Fractional flow reserve (FFR) and instantaneous wave-free ratio (iFR) are useful in determining indications for revascularization of coronary artery disease (CAD). Although the discordance of FFR and iFR was n...
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Low coenzyme Q10 levels in patients with acute cardiovascular disease are associated with long-term mortality
Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) plays a potential role in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease through improved cellular bioenergetics. Critical illness in the intensive care unit has been reported to b...
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Adjustment of CT-fractional flow reserve based on fluid–structure interaction underestimation to minimize 1-year cardiac events
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the optimal cut-off value of CT-Fractional Flow Reserve (CT-FFR) using fluid–structure interaction and how to adjust the CT-FFR’s underestimation from a standpoint of m...
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Open AccessAcute Myocardial Infarction Following Administration of Polyethylene Glycol Electrolyte Solution with Ascorbic Acid (MoviPrep®) at Home: A Case Report
A male individual aged 82 years with hypertension who had a smoking history, but no history of cardiovascular events, developed acute myocardial infarction immediately after he took oral polyethylene glycol el...
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Clinical significance of transluminal attenuation gradient in 320-row area detector coronary CT angiography
The clinical significance of the transluminal attenuation gradient (TAG) has not been established. We evaluated the incremental diagnostic value of TAG by 320-row area detector computed tomography (320-ADCT). ...
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Submillisievert imaging protocol using full reconstruction and advanced patient motion correction in 320-row area detector coronary CT angiography
Radiation exposure remains a concern in the use of coronary CT angiography (CCTA). Full reconstruction (Full) and reconstruction using advanced patient motion correction (APMC) could obtain a lower radiation d...