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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Intestinal translocation of enterococci requires a threshold level of enterococcal overgrowth in the lumen

    Enterococci are subdominant members of the human gastrointestinal microbiota. Enterococcus faecalis is generally harmless for healthy individuals, but it can cause a diverse range of infections in immunodeficient...

    Cristel Archambaud, Aurélie Derré-Bobillot, Nicolas Lapaque in Scientific Reports (2019)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Binding activity to intestinal cells and transient colonization in mice of two Lactobacillus paracasei subsp. paracasei strains with high aggregation potential

    Surface properties like hydrophobicity, aggregation ability, adhesion to mucosal surfaces and epithelial cells and transit time are key features for the characterization of probiotic strains. In this study, we...

    Marija Miljkovic, Muriel Thomas in World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechn… (2019)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Lactobacillus paracasei CNCM I-3689 reduces vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus persistence and promotes Bacteroidetes resilience in the gut following antibiotic challenge

    Enterococci, in particular vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), are a leading cause of hospital-acquired infections. Promoting intestinal resistance against enterococci could reduce the risk of VRE infectio...

    Laureen Crouzet, Muriel Derrien, Claire Cherbuy, Sandra Plancade in Scientific Reports (2018)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Overexpression of Enterococcus faecalis elr operon protects from phagocytosis

    Mechanisms underlying the transition from commensalism to virulence in Enterococcus faecalis are not fully understood. We previously identified the enterococcal leucine-rich protein A (ElrA) as a virulence factor...

    Naima G. Cortes-Perez, Romain Dumoulin, Stéphane Gaubert in BMC Microbiology (2015)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Composition of human intestinal flora analysed by fluorescent in situ hybridisation using group-specific 16S rRNA-targeted oligonucleotide probes

    Cultivation methods classically used to describe the faecal flora composition are often too selective for certain groups of bacteria. This study was conducted to determine the human faecal flora composition by...

    Violaine Rochet, Lionel Rigottier-Gois, Fabienne Béguet in Genetics Selection Evolution (2001)