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Article
FT-IR studies on intercalates and organic derivatives of crystalline (α- and γ-forms) zirconium phosphate and zirconium phosphate-phosphite
FT-IR studies were carried out for various α- and γ-crystalline intercalates of zirconium phosphate (ZrP) and also for zirconium phosphatephosphite (ZrPP). The characteristic peaks of n-alkanols, n-alkylamines...
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Article
Structural investigations on zirconium phosphate-phosphite and on itsn-butylamine intercalate
Zirconium phosphate-phosphite have various structure belonging to the drying heat of the sample. While sample dried above sat. NaCl solution had interlayer distance of 1.30 nm (result fromd 1=0.74 nm andd 2=0.56 ...
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Article
Investigations of crystalline structure of gamma-zirconium phosphate
The γ-crystalline form zirconium phosphate was investigated. For its lattice parameters was found:a=0.538 nm,b=0.664 nm,c=2.459 nm, β=94.2° and basal spacing (d)=1.22 nm. It was determined by IR spectrophotometri...
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Article
Structural modification of silica-containing α-zirconium phosphate
Silica-containing α-zirconium phosphate (α-ZrSiP) was prepared by the precipitation method. X-ray diffractometry was used to characterize α-ZrSiP and to compare it with other α-zirconium phosphates (ZrP). A mo...
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Article
Adsorption and microcalorimetric investigations ofn-butylamine intercalation in α- and γ-zirconium phosphates
The intercalation process ofn-butylamine was investigated. The adsorption ofn-butylamine in interlamellar space had stepwise character in case of both crystalline forms of zirconium phosphate. The intercalatedn-b...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals
Mixed amorphous glassy type hafnium-titanium phosphates have been prepared. The composition and ion exchange capacity of the samples were investigated before and after γ-irradiation. In addition, the effect of...
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Article
Selectivity of glassy type mixed zirconium-titanium phosphate toward rare earth metal ions
The selectivity of glass type mixed Zr+Ti phosphates with various Ti contents has been investigated toward rare earth metal ions. The kd values were determined by radiotracer technique both in HCl and HNO3 soluti...
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Article
Selectivity of mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates toward transition metals
Mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates were synthesized by various methods and under various conditions. The effect of these conditions on the selectivity of synthetized samples toward the transition metal ions w...
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Article
Effect of gamma-radiation on amorphous mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates
A precipitation method was used to prepare amorphous mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates with various titanium contents. In this way the acidic solutions of ZrOCl2.8H2O and TiCl4 in various ratios were rapidly mi...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals
Mixed amorphous, glassy type, zirconium-titanium arsenate (ZrTiAs) and hafniumtitanium arsenate (HfTiAs) have been prepared. The composition and exchange capacity of the prepared samples were investigated in c...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals
Solid amorphous Zr-, Ti- and ZrxTi(1−x) phosphates (where x=0.10, 0.33, 0.66, and 0.90) in various sodium forms were contacted with an excess of solid oxalic acid dihydrate to its molten state for a given time. T...
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Article
Conversion of solid amorphous mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates into crystalline from by molten oxalic acid
Solid amorphous mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates, with general formula ZrxTi/1−x//HPO4/2.n H2O/ where x=0.1−1, and n=3–5/, are mixed with an excess of solid oxalic acid dihydrate and digested in molten oxalic ...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals VI. Crystalline mixed zirconium-titanium arsenate and hafnium-titanium arsenate
Mixed crystalline zirconium-titanium arsenates ZrxTi(1−x) (HAsO4)2·H2O and harnium-titanium arsenates HfxTi(1−x) (HAsO4)2 H2O (where x=0–1) of various compositions with different Zr/Ti or Hf/Ti ratios have been p...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals IV. Crystalline mixed zirconium — Titanium phosphates
Mixed crystalline alpha zirconium — titanium phosphates with variable zirconium to titanium ratios have been prepared both by the well known gel reflux method and a modified HF method. Chemical analysis, X-ray...
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Article
Mixed insoluble acidic salts of tetravalent metals V. Effect of gamma radiation and drying temperature on granular mixed zirconium-titanium phosphates
Solid ZrOCl2·8H2O was added in a slow stream to a solution of phosphoric acid or to a solution of TiCl4 in phosphoric acid to obtain granules of amorphous Zr(HPO4)2·nH2O or ZrxTi(1−x) (HPO4)2·nH2O(where x=0.95−0....
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Article
Investigation of silica gel supported inorganic ion exchangers
Microcrystalline zirconium phosphate (α-ZrP), hydrous manganese dioxide (HMnO), ammonium molybdophosphate (AMP) and silica gel supported forms of these materials as well as silica gel (SG) itself were investig...
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Article
Silica gel supported microcrystalline zirconium phosphate ion exchanger (Si−ZrP) and its application in chemical separations
Alkali metal ions and transition metal ions were separated on Si−ZrP ion exchanger. The distribution coefficients (Kd) and the relationship between the structure of Si−ZrP and its performance were determined.
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Article
Radio-paperchromatographic determination of different chemical forms of Ga
Model experiments for Ga/Zn separation were carried out using Dowex 1 anion exchanger. Some chemical forms of Ga were identified by radio-paperchromatography and the Rf values have been determined.
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Article
Some considerations on the treatment of the kinetic data of heterogeneous isotope exchange
A direct curve simulation treatment has been worked out for the evaluation of the kinetic curves of heterogeneous isotope exchange. Based on the data obtained by a personal computer some considerations have be...
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Article
Intercalation behaviour of organic derivatives of α-zirconium phosphate
The intercalation behaviour of some organic derivatives of α-zirconium phosphate was investigated. Prepared organic derivatives of α-zirconium phosphate can be described by the general formula Zr(RPO3)X(R'PO3)2−X