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Article
Open AccessThe impact of Semaphorin 4C/Plexin-B2 signaling on fear memory via remodeling of neuronal and synaptic morphology
Aberrant fear is a cornerstone of several psychiatric disorders. Consequently, there is large interest in elucidation of signaling mechanisms that link extracellular cues to changes in neuronal function and st...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptome-wide Profiling of Cerebral Cavernous Malformations Patients Reveal Important Long noncoding RNA molecular signatures
Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are low-flow vascular malformations in the brain associated with recurrent hemorrhage and seizures. The current treatment of CCMs relies solely on surgical intervention....
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Article
Genome-Wide Sequencing Reveals Small Nucleolar RNAs Downregulated in Cerebral Cavernous Malformations
Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular malformations associated with abnormally dilated blood vessels and leaky capillaries that often result in hemorrhages. Despite recent advances, precise under...
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Article
Open AccessSemaphorin 4C Plexin-B2 signaling in peripheral sensory neurons is pronociceptive in a model of inflammatory pain
Semaphorins and their transmembrane receptors, Plexins, are key regulators of axon guidance and development of neuronal connectivity. B-type Plexins respond to Class IV semaphorins and mediate a variety of dev...
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Article
Genome-Wide Sequencing Reveals MicroRNAs Downregulated in Cerebral Cavernous Malformations
Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCM) are vascular lesions associated with loss-of-function mutations in one of the three genes encoding KRIT1 (CCM1), CCM2, and PDCD10. Recent understanding of the molecular mech...
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Article
Open AccessA critical role for Piezo2 channels in the mechanotransduction of mouse proprioceptive neurons
Proprioceptors are responsible for the conscious sensation of limb position and movement, muscle tension or force and balance. Recent evidence suggests that Piezo2 is a low threshold mechanosensory receptor in...
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Article
The serine protease inhibitor SerpinA3N attenuates neuropathic pain by inhibiting T cell–derived leukocyte elastase
Inhibition of T cell–derived leukocyte elastase by neuronal SerpinA3N or the drug Sivelestat reduces neuropathic pain.
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Article
Open AccessA role for Kalirin-7 in nociceptive sensitization via activity-dependent modulation of spinal synapses
Synaptic plasticity is the cornerstone of processes underlying persistent nociceptive activity-induced changes in normal nociceptive sensitivity. Kalirin-7 is a multifunctional guanine-nucleotide-exchange fact...
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Article
Open AccessSources of individual variability: miRNAs that predispose to neuropathic pain identified using genome-wide sequencing
We carried out a genome-wide study, using microRNA sequencing (miRNA-seq), aimed at identifying miRNAs in primary sensory neurons that are associated with neuropathic pain. Such scans usually yield long lists ...
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Article
Open AccessTranscriptional mechanisms underlying sensitization of peripheral sensory neurons by Granulocyte-/Granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factors
Cancer-associated pain is a major cause of poor quality of life in cancer patients and is frequently resistant to conventional therapy. Recent studies indicate that some hematopoietic growth factors, namely gr...
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Article
Hematopoietic colony–stimulating factors mediate tumor-nerve interactions and bone cancer pain
Pain is one of the many debilitating side effects of cancer. Now, Rohini Kuner and her colleagues show that blocking hematopoietic colony-stimulating factor signaling on neurons can inhibit pain caused by bone...