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    Article

    Cardiovascular SOFA score may not reflect current practice

    Kaspar F. Bachmann, Yaseen M. Arabi, Adrian Regli, Joel Starkopf in Intensive Care Medicine (2022)

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    Chapter

    Gastrointestinal Failure, Clinical Presentations, and Treatment

    Gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction is thought to be a motor of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), but not included in scoring systems commonly used for MODS. One of the reasons for this contradiction i...

    Annika Reintam Blaser, Joel Starkopf in Postinjury Multiple Organ Failure (2022)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Early enteral nutrition in critically ill patients: ESICM clinical practice guidelines

    To provide evidence-based guidelines for early enteral nutrition (EEN) during critical illness.

    Annika Reintam Blaser, Joel Starkopf, Waleed Alhazzani in Intensive Care Medicine (2017)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Space GlucoseControl system for blood glucose control in intensive care patients - a European multicentre observational study

    Glycaemia control (GC) remains an important therapeutic goal in critically ill patients. The enhanced Model Predictive Control (eMPC) algorithm, which models the behaviour of blood glucose (BG) and insulin sen...

    Jan Blaha, Barbara Barteczko-Grajek, Pawel Berezowicz, Jiri Charvat in BMC Anesthesiology (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Gastrointestinal symptoms during the first week of intensive care are associated with poor outcome: a prospective multicentre study

    The study aimed to develop a gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction score predicting 28-day mortality for adult patients needing mechanical ventilation (MV).

    Annika Reintam Blaser, Martijn Poeze, Manu L. N. G. Malbrain in Intensive Care Medicine (2013)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Should we measure intra-abdominal pressures in every intensive care patient?

    Intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) is seldom measured by default in intensive care patients. This review summarises the current evidence on the prevalence and risk factors of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) to ...

    Joel Starkopf, Kadri Tamme, Annika Reintam Blaser in Annals of Intensive Care (2012)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Moderate intra-abdominal hypertension is associated with an increased lactate-pyruvate ratio in the rectus abdominis muscle tissue: a pilot study during laparoscopic surgery

    The development of intra-abdominal hypertension [IAH] in critically ill patients admitted to the ICU is an independent predictor of mortality. In an attempt to find an early, clinically relevant metabolic sign...

    Liivi Maddison, Juri Karjagin, Jyrki Tenhunen, Joel Starkopf in Annals of Intensive Care (2012)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Gastrointestinal function in intensive care patients: terminology, definitions and management. Recommendations of the ESICM Working Group on Abdominal Problems

    Acute gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction and failure have been increasingly recognized in critically ill patients. The variety of definitions proposed in the past has led to confusion and difficulty in comparin...

    Annika Reintam Blaser, Manu L. N. G. Malbrain, Joel Starkopf in Intensive Care Medicine (2012)

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    Article

    Primary and secondary intra-abdominal hypertension—different impact on ICU outcome

    To investigate the differences in incidence, time course and outcome of primary versus secondary intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH), and to evaluate IAH as an independent risk factor of mortality in a presumab...

    Annika Reintam, Pille Parm, Reet Kitus, Hartmut Kern in Intensive Care Medicine (2008)