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Additive or Interactive Associations of Food Allergies with Glutathione S-Transferase Genes in Relation to ASD and ASD Severity in Jamaican Children
To investigate additive and interactive associations of food allergies with three glutathione S-transferase (GST) genes in relation to ASD and ASD severity in Jamaican children. Using data from 344 1:1 age- an...
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Article
Open AccessMulti-omics and pathway analyses of genome-wide associations implicate regulation and immunity in verbal declarative memory performance
Uncovering the functional relevance underlying verbal declarative memory (VDM) genome-wide association study (GWAS) results may facilitate the development of interventions to reduce age-related memory decline ...
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Article
Open AccessFactors associated with blood mercury concentrations and their interactions with three glutathione S-transferase genes (GSTT1, GSTM1, and GSTP1): an exposure assessment study of typically develo** Jamaican children
Jamaican soil is abundant in heavy metals including mercury (Hg). Due to availability and ease of access, fish is a traditional dietary component in Jamaica and a significant source of Hg exposure. Mercury is ...
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Article
Open AccessIdentification of circulating proteins associated with general cognitive function among middle-aged and older adults
Identifying circulating proteins associated with cognitive function may point to biomarkers and molecular process of cognitive impairment. Few studies have investigated the association between circulating prot...
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Article
Multivariate genetic analysis of personality and cognitive traits reveals abundant pleiotropy
Personality and cognitive function are heritable mental traits whose genetic foundations may be distributed across interconnected brain functions. Previous studies have typically treated these complex mental t...
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Article
Open AccessGenome-wide meta-analyses reveal novel loci for verbal short-term memory and learning
Understanding the genomic basis of memory processes may help in combating neurodegenerative disorders. Hence, we examined the associations of common genetic variants with verbal short-term memory and verbal le...
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Article
Open AccessClonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential, DNA methylation, and risk for coronary artery disease
Age-related changes to the genome-wide DNA methylation (DNAm) pattern observed in blood are well-documented. Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP), characterized by the age-related acquisition...
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Article
Open AccessMarkers of kidney function, genetic variation related to cognitive function, and cognitive performance in the UK Biobank
Chronic kidney disease has been linked to worse cognition. However, this association may be dependent on the marker of kidney function used, and studies assessing modification by genetics are lacking. This stu...
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Article
Open AccessNew insights into the genetic etiology of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias
Characterization of the genetic landscape of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related dementias (ADD) provides a unique opportunity for a better understanding of the associated pathophysiological processes. We per...
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Article
Open AccessCorrection: Association of low-frequency and rare coding variants with information processing speed
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Open AccessEpigenome-wide association study of serum urate reveals insights into urate co-regulation and the SLC2A9 locus
Elevated serum urate levels, a complex trait and major risk factor for incident gout, are correlated with cardiometabolic traits via incompletely understood mechanisms. DNA methylation in whole blood captures ...
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Article
Open AccessAssociation of low-frequency and rare coding variants with information processing speed
Measures of information processing speed vary between individuals and decline with age. Studies of aging twins suggest heritability may be as high as 67%. The Illumina HumanExome Bead Chip genoty** array was...
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Article
Interaction of Blood Manganese Concentrations with GSTT1 in Relation to Autism Spectrum Disorder in Jamaican Children
Using data from 266 age- and sex-matched pairs of Jamaican children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and typically develo** (TD) controls (2–8 years), we investigated whether glutathione S-transferase the...
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Article
Open AccessMitochondrial DNA copy number can influence mortality and cardiovascular disease via methylation of nuclear DNA CpGs
Mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN) has been associated with a variety of aging-related diseases, including all-cause mortality. However, the mechanism by which mtDNA-CN influences disease is not currentl...
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Article
Perinatal Factors Associated with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Jamaican Children
Mode of delivery, preterm birth, and low birth weight (LBW) are hypothesized to be associated with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the offspring. Using data from 343 ASD cases (2–8 years) and their age- and ...
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Open AccessGenome-wide association study of cognitive function in diverse Hispanics/Latinos: results from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Cognitive function such as reasoning, attention, memory, and language is strongly correlated with brain aging. Compared to non-Hispanic whites, Hispanics/Latinos have a higher risk of cognitive impairment and ...
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Article
Open AccessGlobal differences in the prevalence of the CpG island methylator phenotype of colorectal cancer
CpG Island Methylator Phenotype (CIMP) is an epigenetic phenotype in CRC characterized by hypermethylation of CpG islands in promoter regions of tumor suppressor genes, leading to their transcriptional silenci...
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Article
Open AccessAn integrative cross-omics analysis of DNA methylation sites of glucose and insulin homeostasis
Despite existing reports on differential DNA methylation in type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity, our understanding of its functional relevance remains limited. Here we show the effect of differential methylation...
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Open AccessAuthor Correction: Study of 300,486 individuals identifies 148 independent genetic loci influencing general cognitive function
Christina M. Lill, who contributed to analysis of data, was inadvertently omitted from the author list in the originally published version of this article. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML ...
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Open AccessMeta-analysis of epigenome-wide association studies of cognitive abilities
Cognitive functions are important correlates of health outcomes across the life-course. Individual differences in cognitive functions are partly heritable. Epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation, ar...