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Open AccessInside stent placement is suitable for preoperative biliary drainage in patients with perihilar cholangiocarcinoma
Endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS) is commonly used for preoperative drainage of localized perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (LPHC). This study retrospectively compared the utility of inside stent (IS) and conventio...
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Article
Open AccessDevelopment of a transformer model for predicting the prognosis of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after radiofrequency ablation
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) is a widely accepted, minimally invasive treatment modality for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Accurate prognosis prediction is important to identify patients at hi...
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Article
Circulating extracellular vesicles are associated with pathophysiological condition including metabolic syndrome-related dysmetabolism in children and adolescents with obesity
Obesity of children and adolescents (OCA) is often accompanied by metabolic syndrome (MetS), which often leads to adult obesity and subsequent complications, yet the entire pathophysiological response is not f...
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Article
A case of steatohepatitis that developed after pancreaticoduodenectomy and progressed rapidly to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma
Steatohepatitis has been reported to occur after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). We report a case of steatohepatitis that arose after PD and led to decompensated liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC...
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Article
Methylated SEPT9 assay-based liquid biopsy as a biomarker in molecular targeted agent-treated hepatocellular carcinoma
The development of molecular targeted agents (MTAs) has changed the treatment strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, currently, there are no established predictive biomarkers for the treatment e...
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Article
Efficacy of Endoscopic Resection for Rectal Neuroendocrine Tumors Smaller than 15 mm
Local resection, including endoscopic resection, is recommended for rectal neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) < 15 mm in patients without risk factors for metastasis, though the short- and long-term outcomes are unc...
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Article
Dedifferentiated liposarcoma in the abdominal cavity: a case report
Liposarcoma adherent to the mesentery is extremely rare and difficult to diagnose. A 70-year-old woman presented to the hospital with a right lower abdominal mass. After surgical resection, the patient was dia...
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Article
Usefulness of magnifying endoscopy with acetic acid and narrow-band imaging for the diagnosis of duodenal neoplasms: proposal of a diagnostic algorithm
This study aimed to clarify the features of superficial non-ampullary duodenal epithelial tumors (SNADETs) on magnifying endoscopy with narrow-band imaging (M-NBI) and magnifying endoscopy with acetic acid and...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of endoscopic injection sclerotherapy for esophagogastric varices on portal hemodynamics and liver function
To identify patients suitable for endoscopic injection sclerotherapy (EIS) by evaluating their portal hemodynamics and liver function.
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Article
Open AccessPropensity-score matched analysis to evaluate efficacy of endoscopic submucosal dissection for superficial esophageal cancer in gastrectomized patients
Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a minimally invasive treatment option for superficial esophageal cancer (SEC) with high rates of complete resection. However, limited research exists on the efficacy o...
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Article
Open AccessThe gut microbiota composition in patients with right- and left-sided colorectal cancer and after curative colectomy, as analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing
Gut pathological microbial imbalance or dysbiosis is closely associated with colorectal cancer. Although there are observable differences in molecular and clinical characteristics between patients with right- ...
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Article
Post-treatment cell-free DNA as a predictive biomarker in molecular-targeted therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma
Liquid biopsies, particularly those involving circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA), are rapidly emerging as a non-invasive alternative to tumor biopsies. However, clinical applications of ctDNA analysis in hepatocell...
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Article
Open AccessInhibition of histone methyltransferase G9a attenuates liver cancer initiation by sensitizing DNA-damaged hepatocytes to p53-induced apoptosis
While the significance of acquired genetic abnormalities in the initiation of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been established, the role of epigenetic modification remains unknown. Here we identified the pi...
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Article
Hepatic FATP5 expression is associated with histological progression and loss of hepatic fat in NAFLD patients
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are characterized by the accumulation of excess hepatic fat. However, in the progression from NASH to cirrhosis, hepatic fat is ...
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Article
Open AccessMutant IDH1 confers resistance to energy stress in normal biliary cells through PFKP-induced aerobic glycolysis and AMPK activation
Metabolism is a critical regulator of cell fate determination. Recently, the significance of metabolic reprogramming in environmental adaptation during tumorigenesis has attracted much attention in cancer rese...
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Article
Open AccessAltered serum acylcarnitine profile is associated with the status of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and NAFLD-related hepatocellular carcinoma
Metabolic disturbance of lipids is a hallmark of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In this study, we measured the serum levels of 15 acylcarnitine species of various carbon chain lengths from 2 to 18 i...
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Protocol
Mouse Model for Cholangiocarcinoma from Peribiliary Glands
A good mouse model is mandatory for elucidating carcinogenic mechanisms and identifying the cellular origin of cancer. Although the lack of an appropriate mouse model has hampered investigation of extrahepatic...
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Article
Open AccessHepatic IRS1 and ß-catenin expression is associated with histological progression and overt diabetes emergence in NAFLD patients
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. Our aim was to investigate the relationship between NAFLD and impaired glucose metabolism in terms of insulin receptor substrate 1...
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Article
Eculizumab treatment for ischemic enteritis accompanied with paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria: a case report and literature review
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Open AccessCorrection: Corrigendum: A novel mouse model of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma induced by liver-specific Kras activation and Pten deletion
Scientific Reports 6: Article number: 23899; published online: 01 April 2016; updated: 03 January 2017 This Article contains an error in the Figure legend of Figure 1. The correct Figure legend is given below:...