Shoulder Arthritis across the Life Span
From Joint Preservation to Arthroplasty
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Glenohumeral instability commonly affects the general population. Approximately 1–2% of the general population will experience a glenohumeral dislocation in their lifetime [1].
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This article aims to present the operational recommendations adopted by the Italian national society for orthopaedic surgery, arthroscopy, and sports medicine (SIAGASCOT) in managing patients eligible to under...
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Reverse shoulder arthroplasty has been the treatment of choice for multiple pathologies around the glenohumeral joint related to deficiency of the rotator cuff, due to the excessive edge loading and the rockin...
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The scapula is anatomically and biomechanically intimately involved with shoulder function. Its evaluation should be done mainly from the posterior aspect. Abnormalities such as winging, elevation, or rotation...
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Shoulder rehabilitation is the cornerstone of the treatment of any condition affecting the shoulder. It plays a fundamental role when its main objective is to restore normal shoulder function after surgical tr...
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The purpose of this chapter is to discuss indications for reverse shoulder arthroplasty in the treatment of massive cuff tear after prior cuff repair surgery; both indications and contraindications will be con...
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The vast majority of shoulder injuries in overhead athletes should initially be approached with a conservative treatment. Only significant structural injuries with loss of function deserve early surgical inter...
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The pulley has recently been described as a structure that aids in the prevention of biceps instability. The biceps pulley or “sling” is a capsule ligamentous complex that acts to stabilize the long head of th...
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The repetition of the abduction-external rotation movement of the arm during the overhead action carries an increased risk of overloading various structures around the shoulder. Pathologic contact between the ...
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Transfer of the latissimus dorsi and/or teres major to the humeral head is an important tool in the treatment of massive irreparable rotator cuff tears. For an optimal length of transfer without undue tension,...
Article
Septic complications after colorectal surgery are frequent and sometimes life threatening. It is well known that inflammation impairs the healing process. It has been suggested that preoperative ongoing inflam...
Article
The Latarjet procedure is frequently performed when treating traumatic anteroinferior shoulder instability. This procedure is supposed to have a triple effect: osseous, muscular and ligamentous. The main stab...
Article
In the anterior shoulder instability with glenoid bone loss among 25 % or more of the inferior glenoid diameter (inverted-pear glenoid), the consensus of recent authors is that glenoid bone grafting (Latarjet ...
Book
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According to Horak and Nilsson 5 % of all fractures in the human body are fractures of the proximal humerus (PHF) [1].
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Treatment of patients with glenohumeral joint instability is a complex process and involves a complete understanding of the functions and role of both the static and dynamic stabilizers of the glenohumeral joi...
Book
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The main arteries involved in the arterial supply of the shoulder joint and the proximal humerus are the anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries which arise from the . Their branches are also respo...
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“Primary frozen shoulder syndrome” or simply “frozen shoulder” constitutes a self-limited disorder and, therefore, conservative treatment should be the first treatment option. After failing a well-supervised, ...