Nutrition and Health
Volume 7 / 2013
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17 Result(s)
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George A. Bray
Nutrition
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Book Series
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Chapter
Postscript: An Overview of Nutrition—Much Progress but Challenges Ahead
Nutrition in the twentieth century was mainly concerned with the individual substances found in food. At the same time it became firmly established that the disease pattern seen across the Western world is a d...
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Book
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Chapter
Obesity: A Disease of Overnutrition
Obesity is a serious worldwide problem that is increasing in prevalence. Obesity results from increased energy intake from food exceeding what is needed for daily energy expenditure over a considerable period ...
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Nutrition Guide for Physicians and Related Healthcare Professionals
Nutrition plays a key role, whether we know it or not, in everyone’s life and is a key element in health and well-being. This book is intended to provide the basic information needed by physicians and members ...
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Chapter
Postscript
Research studies over the last several decades convincingly demonstrate that the disease pattern seen across the Western world is a direct result of lifestyle and that diet plays a major role in this. This inf...
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Chapter
The Mediterranean Diet: A Healthy Dietary Plan
The concept of a Mediterranean diet can be attributed to Ancel Keys. His insights began the study of this dietary pattern and its many variations. Components of the Mediterranean diet have been described and c...
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Obesity: Understanding and Achieving a Healthy Weight
Obesity is a chronic, relapsing, stigmatized disease process that is increasing in prevalence, affecting both adults and children. It is the result of a small positive energy imbalance from too much food or to...
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Book
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Article
Distinct genetic subtypes of adiposity and glycemic changes in response to weight-loss diet intervention: the POUNDS Lost trial
Obesity is a heterogeneous condition and distinct adiposity subtypes may differentially affect type 2 diabetes risk. We assessed relations between genetically determined subtypes of adiposity and changes in gl...
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Article
A circadian rhythm-related MTNR1B genetic variant modulates the effect of weight-loss diets on changes in adiposity and body composition: the POUNDS Lost trial
A common variant of the melatonin receptor 1B (MTNR1B) gene has been related to increased signaling of melatonin, a hormone previously associated with body fatness mainly through effects on energy metabolism. We ...
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Article
Association between body weight and composition and plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D level in the Diabetes Prevention Program
We examined associations between body weight and plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentration (25OHD) in prediabetes and sought to estimate the impact of adiposity on these associations.
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Book
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Current Theories Regarding the Influence of Diet and the Control of Obesity
Current theories regarding the role of diet in human obesity have evolved around the macronutrient composition of diet and its effect on weight maintenance. Obesity is the result of long-term positive energy b...
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Pharmacologic Therapy of Obesity
This chapter provides physicians with guide to current and potential drugs used for the treatment of obesity, excluding agents being developed based on molecular technologies. The molecular basis of obesity is...
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Chapter
Drug Treatment of Obesity: The Argument in Favor
Treatment of obesity has many analogies with treatment of hypertension. Both diseases are defined by arbitrary cut points on a continuous variable. The impact of health of any deviation varies with the degree ...
