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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Metformin Promotes Anti-tumor Biomarkers in Human Endometrial Cancer Cells

    Metformin (MET) is increasingly implicated in reducing the incidence of multiple cancer types in patients with diabetes. However, similar effects of MET in non-diabetic women with endometrial cancer (EC) remai...

    John Mark P Pabona, Alexander F Burnett, Dustin M Brown in Reproductive Sciences (2020)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Malic Enzyme 1 (ME1) is pro-oncogenic in ApcMin/+ mice

    Cytosolic Malic Enzyme (ME1) provides reduced NADP for anabolism and maintenance of redox status. To examine the role of ME1 in tumor genesis of the gastrointestinal tract, we crossed mice having augmented int...

    Lorenzo M. Fernandes, Ahmed Al-Dwairi, Rosalia C. M. Simmen in Scientific Reports (2018)

  3. Article

    Metformin and soybean-derived bioactive molecules attenuate the expansion of stem cell-like epithelial subpopulation and confer apoptotic sensitivity in human colon cancer cells

    Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a disease whose genesis may include metabolic dysregulation. Cancer stem cells are attractive targets for therapeutic interventions since their aberrant expansion may underlie tumor ...

    Maria Theresa E. Montales, Rosalia C. M. Simmen, Ederlan S. Ferreira in Genes & Nutrition (2015)

  4. No Access

    Chapter

    Soy Foods: Towards the Development of Novel Therapeutics for Breast Cancer

    The increasing cognizance that diet (and lifestyle) can modify breast cancer risk and progression has motivated many breast cancer patients to take increasing personal control of the direction of their therapi...

    Rosalia C. M. Simmen, Omar M. Rahal in Cancer Chemoprevention and Treatment by Di… (2013)

  5. Article

    Dietary soy protein induces hepatic lipogenic enzyme gene expression while suppressing hepatosteatosis in obese female Zucker rats bearing DMBA-initiated mammary tumors

    Fatty liver is associated with obesity and breast cancer. We used an obese rat model of mammary cancer to examine whether hepatosteatosis is modifiable by diet and associated with altered expression of hepatic...

    Reza Hakkak, Ahmed Al-Dwairi, George J. Fuchs, Soheila Korourian in Genes & Nutrition (2012)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Lack of efficacy of blueberry in nutritional prevention of azoxymethane-initiated cancers of rat small intestine and colon

    Blueberries may lower relative risk for cancers of the gastrointestinal tract. Previous work indicated an inhibitory effect of consumed blueberry (BB) on formation of aberrant crypt foci (ACF) in colons of mal...

    Frank A Simmen, Julie A Frank, **anli Wu, Ri** **ao in BMC Gastroenterology (2009)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    The Krüppel-like factor 9 (KLF9) network in HEC-1-A endometrial carcinoma cells suggests the carcinogenic potential of dys-regulated KLF9 expression

    Krüppel-like factor 9 (KLF9) is a transcriptional regulator of uterine endometrial cell proliferation, adhesion and differentiation; processes essential for pregnancy success and which are subverted during tum...

    Frank A Simmen, Ying Su, Ri** **ao in Reproductive Biology and Endocrinology (2008)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Dietary exposure to soy or whey proteins alters colonic global gene expression profiles during rat colon tumorigenesis

    We previously reported that lifetime consumption of soy proteins or whey proteins reduced the incidence of azoxymethane (AOM)-induced colon tumors in rats. To obtain insights into these effects, global gene ex...

    Ri** **ao, Thomas M Badger, Frank A Simmen in Molecular Cancer (2005)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    The planetary biology of cytochrome P450 aromatases

    Joining a model for the molecular evolution of a protein family to the paleontological and geological records (geobiology), and then to the chemical structures of substrates, products, and protein folds, is em...

    Eric A Gaucher, Logan G Graddy, Tang Li, Rosalia CM Simmen, Frank A Simmen in BMC Biology (2004)

  10. No Access

    Chapter

    Nutrition and the IGF System in Reproduction

  11. Nutrition interacts with the IGF system to modify reproductive processes.

  12. The relative roles of t...

  13. Frank A. Simmen, Inseok Kwak, Jason L. Blum in IGF and Nutrition in Health and Disease (2004)

  14. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    IGF System in Periimplantation Uterus and Embryonic Development

    The periimplantation period represents a critical point in pregnancy when biological interactions between the embryo and the maternal uterus must be coordinated to ensure a suitable environment for implantatio...

    Rosalia C. M. Simmen, Michael L. Green in Molecular and Cellular Aspects of Periimpl… (1995)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Characterization of ixodid tick salivary-gland gene products, using recombinant DNA technology

    Ticks secrete an array of lesion-maintenance factors into the host via the salivary glands while feeding, some of which elicit an immune response by the host that adversely affects the ability of the tick to f...

    Glen R. Needham, Deborah C. Jaworski, Frank A. Simmen in Experimental & Applied Acarology (1989)

  16. No Access

    Chapter

    IGFs in Pregnancy: Developmental Expression in Uterus and Mammary Gland and Paracrine Actions during Embryonic and Neonatal Growth

    The insulin-like growth factors (IGF-I, IGF-II) are structural homologs of insulin that are mitogenic in vivo and in vitro 1. These peptides are also characterized by other actions which include the...

    Frank A. Simmen, Rosalia C. M. Simmen in Molecular and Cellular Biology of Insulin-… (1989)

  17. No Access

    Chapter

    Antibody-Screening cDNA Libraries

    Molecular cloning and ancillary techniques offer an attractive alternative in studying many biological phenomena. Successful molecular cloning of genes encoding proteins for which amino acid sequence data are ...

    Frank A. Simmen, Denis R. Headon in Investigation and Exploitation of Antibody… (1985)