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Article
Open AccessExtracellular Vesicles to Predict Outcomes After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation – a Prospective, Multicenter Cohort Study
Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is an established treatment for aortic stenosis (AS) in patients at intermediate and high surgical risk. Circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoparticle...
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Article
Open AccessLipoprotein apheresis affects the concentration of extracellular vesicles in patients with elevated lipoprotein (a)
Lipoprotein apheresis (LA) is a therapeutic option for hyperlipoproteinemia(a) (hyper-Lp(a)) and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). LA improves blood rheology, reduces oxidative stress parameters ...
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Article
Open AccessTraceable characterization of hollow organosilica beads as potential reference materials for extracellular vesicle measurements with optical techniques
The concentration of cell-type specific extracellular vesicles (EVs) is a promising biomarker for various diseases. However, concentrations of EVs measured by optical techniques such as flow cytometry (FCM) or...
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Chapter
Extracellular Vesicles in Coronary Artery Disease
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Despite recent progress in the diagnosis and treatment of CAD, evidence gaps remain, including pathogenesis, the most effic...
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Article
Open AccessAn imaging flow cytometry-based methodology for the analysis of single extracellular vesicles in unprocessed human plasma
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are tissue-specific particles released by cells containing valuable diagnostic information in the form of various biomolecules. To rule out selection bias or introduction of artefa...
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Protocol
Protocol for Measuring Concentrations of Extracellular Vesicles in Human Blood Plasma with Flow Cytometry
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid membrane enclosed particles that are released from cells into body fluids, such as blood. EVs offer potential new biomarkers of diseases, because the cellular origin, com...
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Article
Open AccessMisinterpretation of solid sphere equivalent refractive index measurements and smallest detectable diameters of extracellular vesicles by flow cytometry
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Article
Open AccessThe generation and use of recombinant extracellular vesicles as biological reference material
Recent years have seen an increase of extracellular vesicle (EV) research geared towards biological understanding, diagnostics and therapy. However, EV data interpretation remains challenging owing to complexi...
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Article
Open AccessPrecultivation of Bacillus coagulans DSM2314 in the presence of furfural decreases inhibitory effects of lignocellulosic by-products during l(+)-lactic acid fermentation
By-products resulting from thermo-chemical pretreatment of lignocellulose can inhibit fermentation of lignocellulosic sugars to lactic acid. Furfural is such a by-product, which is formed during acid pretreatm...
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Article
Open AccessTransglutaminase 2 is secreted from smooth muscle cells by transamidation-dependent microparticle formation
Transglutaminase 2 (TG2) is a pleiotropic enzyme involved in both intra- and extracellular processes. In the extracellular matrix, TG2 stabilizes the matrix by both covalent cross-linking and disulfide isomera...