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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Efficacy of endoscopic gastrojejunal bypass in obese Yucatan pigs: a comparative animal study

    Natural orifice transluminal endoscopy surgery (NOTES) gastrojejunal anastomosis (GJA) with duodenal exclusion (DE) could be used as a less invasive alternative to surgical gastric bypass. The aim of this stud...

    S Ouazzani, L Monino, L Beyer-Berjot, E Garnier, S Berdah… in BMC Gastroenterology (2023)

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  2. Article

    Open Access

    Mortality induced by PM2.5 exposure following the 1783 Laki eruption using reconstructed meteorological fields

    The 1783–1784 Laki eruption provides a natural experiment to evaluate the performance of chemistry-transport models in predicting the health impact of air particulate pollution. There are few existing daily me...

    Y. Balkanski, L. Menut, E. Garnier, R. Wang, N. Evangeliou… in Scientific Reports (2018)

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  3. No Access

    Article

    Western Mediterranean precipitation over the last 300 years from instrumental observations

    The paper reports the results of the analysis of the 14 longest precipitation instrumental series, covering the last 300 years, that have been recovered in six subareas of the Western Mediterranean basin, i.e....

    D. Camuffo, C. Bertolin, N. Diodato, C. Cocheo, M. Barriendos… in Climatic Change (2013)

  4. No Access

    Article

    NARX modelling of unsteady separation control

    This paper presents the application of Nonlinear Auto-Regressive with eXogenous input (NARX) modelling to model the flow behaviour in response of a periodic forcing. In the first part, the NARX black-box model...

    J. Dandois, E. Garnier, P.-Y. Pamart in Experiments in Fluids (2013)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Grapevine harvest dates in Besançon (France) between 1525 and 1847: Social outcomes or climatic evidence?

    We present a unique contextualised series of grape harvest dates (GHD) from Besançon, Eastern France, from the early sixteenth to the mid nineteenth century. The GHD series was processed to remove as far as po...

    E. Garnier, V. Daux, P. Yiou, I. García de Cortázar-Atauri in Climatic Change (2011)

  6. No Access

    Article

    500-year temperature reconstruction in the Mediterranean Basin by means of documentary data and instrumental observations

    The paper reports the main results of the EU project Millennium in the Mediterranean area over the last 500 years. It analyses a long series of temperature from Portugal, Spain, France, Italy and Greece. The s...

    Dario Camuffo, C. Bertolin, M. Barriendos, F. Dominguez-Castro… in Climatic Change (2010)

  7. No Access

    Article

    The western Mediterranean climate: how will it respond to global warming?

    The paper discusses the newly produced temperature and precipitation series from instrumental observations in the Western Mediterranean (WM) area, dating back to 1654. The two series had a continuous swing and...

    Dario Camuffo, C. Bertolin, N. Diodato, M. Barriendos… in Climatic Change (2010)

  8. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Large-Eddy Simulation of Transonic Buffet over a Supercritical Airfoil

    The transonic buffet is an aerodynamic phenomenon that results in a large-scale self-sustained periodic motion of the shock over the surface of the airfoil. The time scale associated to this motion is much slo...

    E. Garnier, S. Deck in Turbulence and Interactions (2010)

  9. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Experimental and Numerical Study of Unsteadiness in Boundary Layer / Shock Wave Interaction

    The unsteady flowfield induced by an interaction between an im**ing shock wave and a turbulent boundary layer is analysed by means of both Large-Eddy simulations and experiments relying on PIV and wall press...

    L. Larchevêque, P. Dupont, E. de Martel, E. Garnier… in Turbulence and Interactions (2010)

  10. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Large-Eddy Simulation of Transonic Buffet over a Supercritical Airfoil

    The transonic buffet is an aerodynamic phenomenon that results in a large-scale self-sustained periodic motion of the shock over the surface of the airfoil. The time scale associated to this motion is much slo...

    E. Garnier, S. Deck in Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation VII (2010)

  11. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Large Eddy Simulation of Im**ing Shock Wave/Turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction at M = 2.3

    Large eddy simulation (LES) of a bidimensional interaction of an oblique shock with a plane plate has been performed for two shock generator angles: 8° and 9.5°. Qualitative agreement is found with experimenta...

    E. de Martel, E. Garnier, P. Sagaut in IUTAM Symposium on Unsteady Separated Flow… (2009)

  12. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    ONERA/IEMN Contribution within the ADVACT Program: Actuators Evaluation

    This paper summarizes the ONERA/LEMAC contribution within the work-packages 2 and 3 of the EU project ADVACT. This activity is dedicated to the evaluation of pulsed jets based on magnetic actuation principle o...

    E. Garnier, M. Pruvost, O. Ducloux, A. Talbi… in IUTAM Symposium on Flow Control and MEMS (2008)

  13. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    On the Use of Stimulated Detached Eddy Simulation (SDES) for Spatially Develo** Boundary Layers

    This paper is devoted to the study of the behaviour of DES-type methods used as Wall-Modelled-Large-Eddy-Simulation (WMLES) and to the treatment of the eddy viscosity in the framework of turbulent inlet condit...

    S. Deck, P. E. Weiss, M. Pamiès, E. Garnier in Advances in Hybrid RANS-LES Modelling (2008)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Effects of Charge Injection Error on Switched Current Divider Circuits

    This paper presents the effects of charge injection error on switched-current Divider Circuits. Algorithmic structures of current dividers are presented and the charge injection error is evaluated at each iter...

    E. Garnier, Ph. Roux, Ph. Marchegay in Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing (2004)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Preparation of Pt–Ru bimetallic anodes by galvanostatic pulse electrodeposition: characterization and application to the direct methanol fuel cell

    The electrodeposition of platinum and ruthenium was carried out on carbon electrodes to prepare methanol anodes with different Pt/Ru atomic ratios using a galvanostatic pulse technique. Characterizations by XR...

    C. Coutanceau, A.F. Rakotondrainibé, A. Lima… in Journal of Applied Electrochemistry (2004)

  16. No Access

    Article

    Electrooxidation of methanol at platinum–ruthenium catalysts prepared from colloidal precursors: Atomic composition and temperature effects

    The electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol was investigated on PtRu electrodes of different atomic compositions at several temperatures (from 25 to 110 °C). Very active catalyst nanoparticles supported on acti...

    L. Dubau, C. Coutanceau, E. Garnier, J-M. Léger… in Journal of Applied Electrochemistry (2003)

  17. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Shock-capturing schemes for L.E.S. applications

    Numerical simulations of freely decaying isotropic turbulence were performed at two different Mach numbers (0.2 and 1.0) using known shock-capturing Euler schemes (Jameson, TVD-MUSCL, ENO). The potential of th...

    E. Garnier, M. Mossi, P. Sagaut, P. Comte… in Sixteenth International Conference on Nume… (1998)

  18. No Access

    Article

    Specific leaf area and leaf nitrogen concentration in annual and perennial grass species growing in Mediterranean old-fields

    Specific leaf area (the ratio of leaf area to leaf dry mass) and leaf nitrogen concentration were measured on ten annual and nine perennial grass species growing in two old-fields of southern France, under a ...

    E. Garnier, P. Cordonnier, J.-L. Guillerm, L. Sonié in Oecologia (1997)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Variation in relative growth rate and its components in the annual Polygonum aviculare in relation to habitat disturbance and seed size

    Polygonum aviculare is an annual weedy species showing extensive genetic variation in seed and leaf size and colonizing various types of man-disturbed habitats. A growth analysis was conducted on 12 genotypes re...

    P. Meerts, E. Garnier in Oecologia (1996)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Components of relative growth rate and sensitivity to nitrogen availability in annual and perennial species of Bromus

    Two grass species, the annual Bromus sterilis and the perennial Bromus erectus, were grown from seeds for 28 days in a hydroponic culture system at 1 and 100 μM NO3 - in the nutrient solution. At 100 μM NO3 -, th...

    B. Muller, E. Garnier in Oecologia (1990)

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