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  1. No Access

    Chapter

    Treatment of Facial Asymmetry with Botulinum Toxin

    Facial asymmetry is an almost universal feature, but can also be a manifestation of numerous conditions that affect all of the anatomical facial planes. Asymmetry attributed to imbalance of muscle activity can...

    George Charonis, Daniel G. Ezra in Oculoplastic, Lacrimal and Orbital Surgery (2024)

  2. No Access

    Chapter

    Floppy Eyelid Syndrome

    Floppy Eyelid Syndrome is an enigmatic condition characterised by loss of elasticity of the tarsal plate, papillary conjunctivitis and eversion of the eyelid at nighttime. Since the condition was first describ...

    Daniel G. Ezra, Michèle Beaconsfield in Oculoplastic, Lacrimal and Orbital Surgery (2024)

  3. No Access

    Chapter

    Lacrimal By-Pass Surgery

    The use of Lester Jones bypass tubes remains an important treatment modality for complex lacrimal outflow obstruction that cannot be addressed with other forms of lacrimal surgery. It is particularly effective...

    Hannah Mary Timlin, Daniel G. Ezra in Oculoplastic, Lacrimal and Orbital Surgery (2024)

  4. No Access

    Chapter

    Essential Blepharospasm

    Benign essential blepharospasm (BEB) is a focal facial dystonia characterised by involuntary forced eyelids closure due to periorbital and facial muscle spasm. Over the last decades, the complex underlying mec...

    Daniele Lorenzano, Daniel G. Ezra in Oculoplastic, Lacrimal and Orbital Surgery (2024)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Safety and efficacy of subcutaneous diode laser as a novel treatment in the management of festoons

    Caroline Wilde, Megha Kaushik, Inga Neumann, Priya Verma in Lasers in Medical Science (2023)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Blood-stained tears—a red flag for malignancy?

    Blood-stained tears can indicate occult malignancy of the lacrimal drainage apparatus. This study reviews data on patients presenting with blood in their tears and the underlying cause for this rare symptom.

    Megha Kaushik, Valerie Juniat, Daniel G. Ezra, David H. Verity, Jimmy Uddin in Eye (2023)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Introducing the ‘Benign Eyelid Lesion Pathway’: 1 year experience of synchronous tele-oculoplastics in a tertiary hospital

    Patients with benign eyelid lesions make up a large proportion of referrals to the oculoplastic service and lend themselves well to telemedicine with assessments heavily reliant on history, observation-based e...

    Laura Ah-Kye, Anum Butt, Ankur Gupta, Hannah Timlin, Claire Daniel, Jimmy Uddin in Eye (2023)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    A patient-initiated treatment model for blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm: a randomized controlled trial

    To test, in a two-arm, single center, superiority, randomized controlled trial, the effectiveness of and costs associated with a patient-initiated treatment model for people with hemifacial spasm (HFS) and ble...

    Sadie Lawes-Wickwar, Hayley McBain, Stefano Brini, Shashivadan P. Hirani in BMC Neurology (2022)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Recurrent epiphora after dacryocystorhinostomy surgery: Structural abnormalities identified with dacryocystography and long term outcomes of revision surgery

    To investigate the aetiopathology of recurrent epiphora or stickiness after dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) surgery, identifiable on dacryocystography (DCG), and to assess the success rates of secondary corrective...

    Hannah M. Timlin, Swan Kang, Kailun Jiang, Daniel G. Ezra in BMC Ophthalmology (2021)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Teprotumumab: a disease modifying treatment for graves’ orbitopathy

    On 21st January 2020, the FDA approved Tepezza (teprotumumab-trbw) for the treatment of active Graves’ orbitopathy (GO) in adults. This approval was based on positive results from two multinational randomised ...

    Michelle Ting, Daniel G. Ezra in Thyroid Research (2020)

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    Article

    New insights into the pathogenesis and nonsurgical management of Graves orbitopathy

    Graves orbitopathy, also known as thyroid eye disease or thyroid-associated orbitopathy, is visually disabling, cosmetically disfiguring and has a substantial negative impact on a patient’s quality of life. Th...

    Peter N. Taylor, Lei Zhang, Richard W. J. Lee in Nature Reviews Endocrinology (2020)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Macrophages promote a profibrotic phenotype in orbital fibroblasts through increased hyaluronic acid production and cell contractility

    Graves’ orbitopathy (GO) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease affecting the orbit. Orbital fibroblasts are a key component in GO pathogenesis, which includes inflammation, adipogenesis, hyaluronic acid (HA) s...

    I-Hui Yang, Geoffrey E. Rose, Daniel G. Ezra, Maryse Bailly in Scientific Reports (2019)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    MicroRNA and transcriptome analysis in periocular Sebaceous Gland Carcinoma

    Sebaceous gland carcinoma (SGC) is a rare, but life-threatening condition with a predilection for the periocular region. Eyelid SGC can be broadly categorised into two subtypes, namely either nodular or pageto...

    John C. Bladen, Jun Wang, Ajanthah Sangaralingam, Mariya Moosajee in Scientific Reports (2018)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Erratum to: ‘Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a patient-initiated botulinum toxin treatment model for blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm compared to standard care: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial’

    Sadie Wickwar, Hayley McBain, Stanton P. Newman, Shashivadan P. Hirani in Trials (2016)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Fibroblasts profiling in scarring trachoma identifies IL-6 as a functional component of a fibroblast-macrophage pro-fibrotic and pro-inflammatory feedback loop

    Trachoma is a conjunctiva scarring disease, which is the leading infectious cause of blindness worldwide. Yet, the molecular mechanisms underlying progressive fibrosis in trachoma are unknown. To investigate t...

    Jenny Z. Kechagia, Daniel G. Ezra, Matthew J. Burton, Maryse Bailly in Scientific Reports (2016)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a patient-initiated botulinum toxin treatment model for blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm compared to standard care: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

    Blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm are debilitating conditions that significantly impact on patient quality of life. Cyclical treatment with botulinum toxin injections offers temporary relief, but the duration...

    Sadie Wickwar, Hayley McBain, Stanton P. Newman, Shashivadan P. Hirani in Trials (2016)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Retro-orbital oedema and transient blindness following endoscopic oesophagogastroduodenoscopy: a case report

    This case report looks at the association of an endoscopic oesophagogastroduodenoscopy and the onset of retro-orbital oedema in a young female. A literature search was performed in order to find any common fac...

    Tahrina Salam, Tamara Nissner, Afshin Kahin, Andrew C Coombes in Cases Journal (2009)

  18. Article

    Randomised trial comparing ocular lubricants and polyacrylamide hydrogel dressings in the prevention of exposure keratopathy in the critically ill

    Daniel G. Ezra, Michelle P. Y. Chan, Lola Solebo in Intensive Care Medicine (2009)

  19. No Access

    Article

    Randomised trial comparing ocular lubricants and polyacrylamide hydrogel dressings in the prevention of exposure keratopathy in the critically ill

    To compare the cost and effectiveness of the two most popular forms of eye care in intensive care, ocular lubricant (Lacrilube) and polyacrylamide hydrogel dressings (Geliperm); for the prevention of exposure ...

    Daniel G. Ezra, Michelle P. Y. Chan, Lola Solebo in Intensive Care Medicine (2009)

  20. No Access

    Article

    Assessment of corneal epitheliopathy in the critically ill

    Daniel G. Ezra, Marie Healy, Andrew Coombes in Intensive Care Medicine (2005)