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  1. No Access

    Article

    Real-time GNSS tropospheric delay estimation with a novel global random walk processing noise model (GRM)

    Accurate modeling of tropospheric delays is crucial for the global navigation satellite system (GNSS), which finds extensive applications in early warning systems of natural hazards and extreme weather forecas...

    Zhilu Wu, Cuixian Lu, Yuxuan Tan, Yuxin Zheng, Yang Liu, Yanxiong Liu in Journal of Geodesy (2023)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Real-time shipborne multi-GNSS atmospheric water vapor retrieval over the South China Sea

    Atmospheric water vapor plays a prominent role in weather forecasting and climate change, which can be measured accurately with conventional water vapor observing techniques and the global navigation satellite...

    Zhilu Wu, Cuixian Lu, **njuan Han, Yuxin Zheng, Bo Wang, Jungang Wang in GPS Solutions (2023)

  3. No Access

    Article

    TropNet: a deep spatiotemporal neural network for tropospheric delay modeling and forecasting

    Water vapor plays an essential role in regulating the earth’s weather and climate, and the tropospheric delays caused by water vapor are one of the error sources in space geodetic techniques. Attributing to th...

    Cuixian Lu, Yuxin Zheng, Zhilu Wu, Yushan Zhang, Qiuyi Wang in Journal of Geodesy (2023)

  4. No Access

    Article

    A tropospheric delay model to integrate ERA5 and GNSS reference network for mountainous areas: application to precise point positioning

    In this study, a tropospheric delay model that integrates tropospheric delays derived from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts fifth-generation global atmospheric reanalysis and the Continuo...

    Cuixian Lu, Yaxin Zhong, Zhilu Wu, Yuxin Zheng, Qiuyi Wang in GPS Solutions (2023)

  5. No Access

    Article

    Precipitable water vapor fusion of MODIS and ERA5 based on convolutional neural network

    Sensing precipitable water vapor (PWV) in the earth’s atmosphere is of significant importance for contributing to severe weather event monitoring and forecasting. PWV can be measured and retrieved with various...

    Cuixian Lu, Yushan Zhang, Yuxin Zheng, Zhilu Wu, Qiuyi Wang in GPS Solutions (2022)

  6. No Access

    Article

    Rapid calibration of HY-2A satellite-borne microwave radiometer using coastal GNSS observations

    Satellite-borne microwave radiometers provide wet tropospheric correction (WTC) for altimetry observations, which is critical to high-accuracy sea surface height (SSH) measurements. However, it was reported th...

    Zhilu Wu, Yanxiong Liu, Yang Liu, Cuixian Lu, **ufeng He, Ke ** in Journal of Geodesy (2022)

  7. No Access

    Article

    Improving LEO precise orbit determination with BDS PCV calibration

    As the new members of the Chinese Fengyun-3 meteorological satellites series, the Fengyun-3C (FY-3C) and Fengyun-3D (FY-3D) satellites were launched in 2013 and 2017, respectively. For the first time, both FY-...

    Cuixian Lu, Qian Zhang, Keke Zhang, Yiting Zhu, Wei Zhang in GPS Solutions (2019)

  8. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Effects of Meteorological Input Data on the VLBI Station Coordinates, Network Scale, and EOP

    The requirement for the quantification of sea level rise and other global change phenomena are precise and stable reference frames. To accord with these science driven requirements, GGOS, the Global Geodetic O...

    Robert Heinkelmann, Kyriakos Balidakis in International Symposium on Earth and Envir… (2018)

  9. No Access

    Article

    Initial assessment of the COMPASS/BeiDou-3: new-generation navigation signals

    The successful launch of five new-generation experimental satellites of the China’s BeiDou Navigation Satellite System, namely BeiDou I1-S, I2-S, M1-S, M2-S, and M3-S, marks a significant step in expanding Bei...

    **aohong Zhang, Mingkui Wu, Wanke Liu, **ngxing Li, Shun Yu in Journal of Geodesy (2017)

  10. No Access

    Article

    Improving BeiDou real-time precise point positioning with numerical weather models

    Precise positioning with the current Chinese BeiDou Navigation Satellite System is proven to be of comparable accuracy to the Global Positioning System, which is at centimeter level for the horizontal componen...

    Cuixian Lu, **ngxing Li, Florian Zus, Robert Heinkelmann, Galina Dick in Journal of Geodesy (2017)

  11. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Antenna Axis Offsets and Their Impact on VLBI Derived Reference Frames

    We have estimated the antenna axis offsets of VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometry) telescopes using VLBI data from 1995 to 2013. These were compared to values estimated in terrestrial surveys. We generally...

    Tobias Nilsson, Julian A. Mora-Diaz, Virginia Raposo-Pulido in REFAG 2014 (2017)

  12. No Access

    Article

    Estimation and evaluation of real-time precipitable water vapor from GLONASS and GPS

    The revitalized Russian GLONASS system provides new potential for real-time retrieval of zenith tropospheric delays (ZTD) and precipitable water vapor (PWV) in order to support time-critical meteorological app...

    Cuixian Lu, **ngxing Li, Maorong Ge, Robert Heinkelmann, Tobias Nilsson in GPS Solutions (2016)

  13. No Access

    Chapter and Conference Paper

    Rapid UT1 Estimation by Combining VLBI Intensives with GNSS

    We present a Kalman filter for combining dUT1 from the VLBI Intensive sessions with GNSS results for rapid estimation of dUT1. In order to be able to also combine polar motion, pre-reduced normal equations for...

    Tobias Nilsson, Maria Karbon, Benedikt Soja, Virginia Raposo-Pulido in IAG 150 Years (2016)

  14. No Access

    Article

    Real-time retrieval of precipitable water vapor from GPS and BeiDou observations

    The rapid development of the Chinese BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) brings a promising prospect for the real-time retrieval of zenith tropospheric delays (ZTD) and precipitable water vapor (PWV), whi...

    Cuixian Lu, **ngxing Li, Tobias Nilsson, Tong Ning in Journal of Geodesy (2015)

  15. No Access

    Article

    Atmospheric modeling for co-located VLBI antennas and twin telescopes

    In the next generation VLBI network, the VLBI global observing system (VGOS), there will be several twin telescopes, i.e. stations equipped with a pair of VLBI telescopes with identical design. In this work we...

    Tobias Nilsson, Maria Karbon, Benedikt Soja, Robert Heinkelmann in Journal of Geodesy (2015)