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Article
Open posterior approach versus endoscopic approach for thoracic ligamentum flavum ossification: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Thoracic ossification of the ligamentum flavum (TOLF), a rare condition more prevalent in East Asia, is managed through open and endoscopic surgical approaches. Determining the superior surgical option remains...
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Article
Open AccessAnalgesic efficacy of collagen peptide in knee osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
The management of knee osteoarthritis involves various treatment strategies. It is important to explore alternative therapies that are both safe and effective. Collagen peptides have emerged as a potential int...
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Article
Open AccessA termite symbiotic mushroom maximizing sexual activity at growing tips of vegetative hyphae
Termitomyces mushrooms are mutualistically associated with fungus-growing termites, which are widely considered to cultivate a monogenotypic Termitomyces symbiont within a colony. Term...