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Open AccessCaspase-3 promotes oncogene-induced malignant transformation via EndoG-dependent Src-STAT3 phosphorylation
Accumulating evidence suggests that caspase-3 plays critical roles beyond apoptosis, serving pro-survival functions in malignant transformation and tumorigenesis. However, the mechanism of non-apoptotic action...
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Article
Open AccessRANKL/RANK signaling recruits Tregs via the CCL20–CCR6 pathway and promotes stemness and metastasis in colorectal cancer
TNF receptor superfamily member 11a (TNFRSF11a, RANK) and its ligand TNF superfamily member 11 (TNFRSF11, RANKL) are overexpressed in many malignancies. However, the clinical importance of RANKL/RANK in colore...
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Article
Open AccessTMC6 functions as a GPCR-like receptor to sense noxious heat via Gαq signaling
Thermosensation is vital for the survival, propagation, and adaption of all organisms, but its mechanism is not fully understood yet. Here, we find that TMC6, a membrane protein of unknown function, is highly ...
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Article
Structural insight into the dual-antagonistic mechanism of AB928 on adenosine A2 receptors
The adenosine subfamily G protein-coupled receptors A2AR and A2BR have been identified as promising cancer immunotherapy candidates. One of the A2AR/A2BR dual antagonists, AB928, has progressed to a phase II clin...
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Article
Open AccessHNF4α ubiquitination mediated by Peli1 impairs FAO and accelerates pressure overload-induced myocardial hypertrophy
Impaired fatty acid oxidation (FAO) is a prominent feature of metabolic remodeling observed in pathological myocardial hypertrophy. Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4alpha (HNF4α) is closely associated with FAO in bo...
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Article
Simultaneous single-cell analysis of 5mC and 5hmC with SIMPLE-seq
Dynamic 5-methylcytosine (5mC) and 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) modifications to DNA regulate gene expression in a cell-type-specific manner and are associated with various biological processes, but the two ...
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Article
Open AccessTumor microenvironment remodeling plus immunotherapy could be used in mesenchymal-like tumor with high tumor residual and drug resistant rate
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a common process during tumor progression and is always related to residual tumor, drug resistance and immune suppression. However, considering the heterogeneity in E...
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Article
Distinct and shared endothermic strategies in the heat producing tissues of tuna and other teleosts
Although most fishes are ectothermic, some, including tuna and billfish, achieve endothermy through specialized heat producing tissues that are modified muscles. How these heat producing tissues evolved, and w...
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Open AccessDroplet-based single-cell joint profiling of histone modifications and transcriptomes
We previously reported Paired-Tag, a combinatorial indexing-based method that can simultaneously map histone modifications and gene expression at single-cell resolution at scale. However, the lengthy procedure...
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Bacterial coinfections contribute to severe COVID-19 in winter
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Privacy-preserving integration of multiple institutional data for single-cell type identification with scPrivacy
The rapid accumulation of large-scale single-cell RNA-seq datasets from multiple institutions presents remarkable opportunities for automatically cell annotations through integrative analyses. However, the pri...
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Open AccessTyrosine kinase SRC-induced YAP1-KLF5 module regulates cancer stemness and metastasis in triple-negative breast cancer
SRC is the first identified oncogene, and its aberrant activation has been implicated as a driving event in tumor initiation and progression. However, its role in cancer stemness regulation and the underlying ...
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Open AccessCOVID-19 vaccination boosts the potency and breadth of the immune response against SARS-CoV-2 among recovered patients in Wuhan
The immunity of patients who recover from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) could be long lasting but persist at a lower level. Thus, recovered patients still need to be vaccinated to prevent reinfection by ...
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Article
Open AccessPlant-frugivore network simplification under habitat fragmentation leaves a small core of interacting generalists
Habitat fragmentation impacts seed dispersal processes that are important in maintaining biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. However, it is still unclear how habitat fragmentation affects frugivorous inter...
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Open AccessSingle-cell epigenome analysis reveals age-associated decay of heterochromatin domains in excitatory neurons in the mouse brain
Loss of heterochromatin has been implicated as a cause of pre-mature aging and age-associated decline in organ functions in mammals; however, the specific cell types and gene loci affected by this type of epig...
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Open AccessMutagenesis of the odorant receptor co-receptor (Orco) reveals severe olfactory defects in the crop pest moth Helicoverpa armigera
Odorant receptors (ORs) as odorant-gated ion channels play a crucial role in insect olfaction. They are formed by a heteromultimeric complex of the odorant receptor co-receptor (Orco) and a ligand-selective Or...
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Open AccessABAT gene expression associated with the sensitivity of hypomethylating agents in myelodysplastic syndrome through CXCR4/mTOR signaling
The factors that affect hypomethylating agents (HMAs) sensitivity in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) are complex and multifaceted. They include DNA methylation, gene expression, mutation, etc. However, the unde...
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Open AccessCorrection to: BMP9 reduces age-related bone loss in mice by inhibiting osteoblast senescence through Smad1-Stat1-P21 axis
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The intrinsically disordered region from PP2C phosphatases functions as a conserved CO2 sensor
Carbon dioxide not only plays a central role in the carbon cycle, but also acts as a crucial signal in living cells. Adaptation to changing CO2 concentrations is critical for all organisms. Conversion of CO2 to H...
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Inhibition of ALG3 stimulates cancer cell immunogenic ferroptosis to potentiate immunotherapy
Immune checkpoint blockade therapy has drastically improved the prognosis of certain advanced-stage cancers. However, low response rates and immune-related adverse events remain important limitations. Here, we...