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Article
Physiochemical characteristics of bio-char derived from pyrolysis of rice straw under different temperatures
The byproduct “bio-char” produced by the pyrolysis process was characterized to investigate the properties and its appropriateness for energy application. The pyrolysis reaction was carried out at 300, 350, 40...
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Article
Py-GC/MS and slow pyrolysis of tamarind seed husk
Tamarind seed husk biomass has been explored to study its slow pyrolysis behaviour and potential for bio-oil and biochar production. No study has been reported on the slow pyrolysis of seed husk of tamarind wi...
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Article
Py-GC/MS and pyrolysis studies of eucalyptus, mentha, and palmarosa biomass
With the extraction of essential oils, a large amount of residual biomass is produced and they can be a good source of functional chemicals/energy. In this study, Py-GC/MS and slow pyrolysis of eucalyptus, men...
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Article
Catalytic hydrothermal liquefaction of alkali lignin at low temperature: Effect of acid and base catalysts on phenolic monomers production
Develo** efficient process and technologies for the conversion of lignin into valuable functional chemicals is an important aspect of the biorefinery concept. In this study, the effect of low-cost base catal...
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Article
Co-hydrothermal Liquefaction of Lignin and Macroalgae: Effect of Process Parameters on Product Distribution
Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) is an effective process for bio-oil production. To date, various co-liquefaction studies have been performed using biomasses with significantly different compositions in the pre...
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Article
Copper and manganese bimetallic catalysts for oxidation of prot lignin: effects of metal oxide on product yield
Lignin is a macro polymer with aromatic structure and is a highly promising renewable carbon source for valuable chemicals and energy. It is available in huge quantities as a by-product from the paper & pulp i...
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Chapter
Strategy and Design of Innovation Policy Road Map** for Waste Biorefineries
The trend to move toward utilization of renewable feedstocks has gained momentum over the past decade due to the increasing understanding of climate change consequences. Every country across the globe now aims...
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Article
Effects of temperature and solvent on hydrothermal liquefaction of the corncob for production of phenolic monomers
The hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) process is a promising direction for the conversion of waste biomass into valuable chemicals/fuels. Optimization of the process parameters for HTL of biomass has been the re...
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Article
Low-temperature alkali lignin depolymerization to functional chemicals
Lignin—an underutilized component of lignocellulosic biomass and an aromatic polymer has an immense potential for the production of valuable chemicals. The ultimate goal of our research is to understand the li...
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Article
Photo-electrochemical hydrogen evolution over FTO/Ni0.98Si0.02O2-Ni electrode induced by visible and UV light irradiation
Photo-electrochemical properties of fluorine-doped tin oxide (FTO)/nickel oxide-nickel (Ni0.98Si0.02O2-Ni) with isolated Si sites are discussed. The Ni0.98Si0.02O2-Ni photo-electrocatalyst without any noble metal...
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Article
Open AccessAquatic plant Azolla as the universal feedstock for biofuel production
The quest for sustainable production of renewable and cheap biofuels has triggered an intensive search for domestication of the next generation of bioenergy crops. Aquatic plants which can rapidly colonize wet...
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Article
Role of Reaction Temperature on Pyrolysis of Cotton Residue
Cotton production is accompanied by generation of huge amounts of residue all over the world. Slow pyrolysis of cotton residue has been carried out under nitrogen atmosphere at temperatures of 300, 350, 400 an...