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  1. Article

    Open Access

    C-C motif chemokine receptor 2 and 7 synergistically control inflammatory monocyte recruitment but the infecting virus dictates monocyte function in the brain

    Inflammatory monocytes (iMO) are recruited from the bone marrow to the brain during viral encephalitis. C-C motif chemokine receptor (CCR) 2 deficiency substantially reduces iMO recruitment for most, but not a...

    Clayton W. Winkler, Alyssa B. Evans, Aaron B. Carmody in Communications Biology (2024)

  2. No Access

    Article

    Depleting myeloid-biased haematopoietic stem cells rejuvenates aged immunity

    Ageing of the immune system is characterized by decreased lymphopoiesis and adaptive immunity, and increased inflammation and myeloid pathologies1,2. Age-related changes in populations of self-renewing haematopoi...

    Jason B. Ross, Lara M. Myers, Joseph J. Noh, Madison M. Collins, Aaron B. Carmody in Nature (2024)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Neuronal maturation reduces the type I IFN response to orthobunyavirus infection and leads to increased apoptosis of human neurons

    La Crosse virus (LACV) is the leading cause of pediatric arboviral encephalitis in the USA. LACV encephalitis can result in learning and memory deficits, which may be due to infection and apoptosis of neurons ...

    Clayton W. Winkler, Tyson A. Woods, Bradley R. Groveman in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2019)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    A functional subset of CD8+ T cells during chronic exhaustion is defined by SIRPα expression

    Prolonged exposure of CD8+ T cells to antigenic stimulation, as in chronic viral infections, leads to a state of diminished function termed exhaustion. We now demonstrate that even during exhaustion there is a su...

    Lara M. Myers, Michal Caspi Tal, Laughing Bear Torrez Dulgeroff in Nature Communications (2019)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Lymphocytes have a role in protection, but not in pathogenesis, during La Crosse Virus infection in mice

    La Crosse Virus (LACV) is a primary cause of pediatric viral encephalitis in the USA and can result in severe clinical outcomes. Almost all cases of LACV encephalitis occur in children 16 years or younger, ind...

    Clayton W. Winkler, Lara M. Myers, Tyson A. Woods in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2017)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Age-related differences in neuroinflammatory responses associated with a distinct profile of regulatory markers on neonatal microglia

    The perinatal period is one in which the mammalian brain is particularly vulnerable to immune-mediated damage. Early inflammation in the central nervous system (CNS) is linked with long-term impairment in lear...

    Leah B Christensen, Tyson A Woods, Aaron B Carmody in Journal of Neuroinflammation (2014)