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Article
Variations and controls on groundwater recharge estimated by combining the water-table fluctuation method and Darcy’s law in a loess tableland in China
Understanding the mechanisms of groundwater recharge and their control factors will benefit water resources protection, in particular, for the regions with thick vadose zones. The water-table fluctuation metho...
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Chapter and Conference Paper
Characteristics and Exploration Potential of Petroleum Systems in M Basin, South Sudan
M Basin in South Sudan is a complex Meso-Cenozoic intracontinental superimposed rift basin formed under the action of oblique rifting in the Central African Shear Zone. The oil and gas resources discovered in ...
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Article
Early Cambrian microfossils from the cherts in carbonates of the Kuruktag area, the Tarim block
The basal Cambrian is characteristic for the appearance of small shelly fossils and acanthomorphic acritarchs with relatively small vesicles. In the Tarim Block (NW China) and South China, this microfossil ass...
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Chapter
Predicting HP-HT Earth and Planetary Materials
This chapter highlights the power and usefulness of atomistic computer simulations in the field of mineralogy, with particular emphasis on their applications to extreme conditions in planetary interiors. The a...
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Article
Microfossils from nodular cherts in the Middle Ordovician Yijianfang Formation carbonates (Well YJ1X), Tarim Basin, China
Although the micropaleontology of Ordovician deep-sea cherts is relatively well documented, microfossil assemblages in Ordovician shallow-marine cherts are less well-known. Nodular cherts in the Middle Ordovic...
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Article
A laboratory and field-monitoring experiment on the ability of anti-slide piles to prevent buckling failures in bedding slopes
Buckling failure is a special form of a landslide, and it has been little debated in the literature so far. There have been few studies conducted on this type of slope failure, and the corresponding reinforcem...
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Article
Mechanical properties of clay reinforced with Bermuda grass root under drying–wetting cycles
The mechanical properties of the clay slope gradually weaken after the drying–wetting (D–W) cycles, which increases the possibility of landslides. Therefore, the variation of mechanical properties of the root–...
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Article
Different surface complexation patterns of gatifloxacin at typical iron mineral/water interfaces
Gatifloxacin (GAT), a new generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic, is widely used in the world but its environmental behavior has been rarely studied. In this study, the adsorption and desorption characteristics...
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Article
The Yudomski event and subsequent decline: new evidence from δ34S data of lower and middle Cambrian evaporites in the Tarim Basin, western China
Marine evaporitic sulfates (gypsum and anhydrite) can record ancient seawater sulfur isotopic data; however, these records are scarce and widely dispersed owing to both restricted environments in which they fo...
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Article
Stromatolites in Middle Ordovician carbonate–evaporite sequences and their carbon and sulfur isotopes stratigraphy, Ordos Basin, northwestern China
At the present day, stromatolites are very rare and limited to high-salinity settings. However, abundant and variable stromatolite fossils occur in thick evaporite sequences, the Middle Ordovician Majiagou For...
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Article
Hydrochemical characteristics and possible controls in the groundwater of the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley, China
The Yarlung Zangbo River Valley is situated in the Qinghai Tibet Plateau with high elevation, abundant water resources and less influence from human activities. In this study, 47 groundwater samples were colle...
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Article
Stable isotope characteristics of different water bodies in the Lhasa River Basin
Stable hydrogen and oxygen in different water bodies were investigated to understand the isotopic characteristics in the Lhasa River Basin. A total of 73 water samples were collected from the river, well and s...
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Article
Study on the dynamic characteristics of groundwater in the valley plain of Lhasa City
The valley plain of Lhasa City is located on the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau, which is one of the most developed and densely populated areas in Tibet. Groundwater is an important water supply source and plays an i...
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Article
Automatic stitching method for Chang’E-2 CCD images of the Moon
The lunar map is a product of primary scientific objectives of lunar exploration. Aiming at the characteristics of the Chang’E-2 CCD data, an automatic stitching method used for 2C level CCD data from Chang’E-...
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Article
Drought promoted the disappearance of civilizations along the ancient Silk Road
Understanding the reasons of the disappearance of oasis civilizations along the ancient Silk Road will provide useful references for human’s adaptation to environmental changes in the extreme arid regions in t...
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Article
Analysis of spatiotemporal variations in land use on the Loess Plateau of China during 1986–2010
Conservation measures have been implemented on the Loess Plateau of China (CLP) to change land use patterns and control severe soil erosion. However, the effectiveness of these measures over the entire region ...
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Article
Water and ecological security: dealing with hydroclimatic challenges at the heart of China’s Silk Road
The Tarim Basin is the heart of China’s Silk Road Economic Belt. The contradiction between economic growth and environmental protection is particularly evident in the basin region. For the past 20 years, the g...
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Article
A case study on a geotechnical investigation of drainage methods for heightening a tailings dam
Safe disposal of contaminated tailings is recognized as the single largest environmental challenge facing the mining industry worldwide. Because suitable land for a new tailings pond is becoming rare and expen...
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Article
A 16-ka lake-level record inferred from macrofossils in a sediment core from Genggahai Lake, northeastern Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau (China)
Genggahai Lake, a small, shallow water body on the northeastern Qinghai–Tibetan Plateau, is presently occupied by dense aquatic vegetation. The distribution of macrophytes is strongly associated with water dep...
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Article
Experiment study on the propagation laws of gas and coal dust explosion in coal mine
The experiment of gas and coal dust explosion propagation in a single laneway was carried out in a large experimental roadway that is nearly the same with actual environment and geometry conditions. In the exp...