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Article
Assessing the Benefits and Harms of Pharmacotherapy in Older Adults with Frailty: Insights from Pharmacoepidemiologic Studies of Routine Health Care Data
The objective of this review is to summarize and appraise the research methodology, emerging findings, and future directions in pharmacoepidemiologic studies assessing the benefits and harms of pharmacotherapi...
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Article
Open AccessPCSK9 Inhibitors and Infection-Related Adverse Events: A Pharmacovigilance Study Using the World Health Organization VigiBase
Protein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) are novel lipid-lowering agents used in patients with cardiovascular disease. Despite reassuring safety data from pivotal trials, increasing evide...
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Article
Open AccessPharmacokinetics of a Fixed-Dose Combination Product of Amlodipine, Losartan, Ezetimibe, and Rosuvastatin and Its Comparison with Co-administration of Four Individual Components in Healthy Participants
This study aimed to assess and compare the pharmacokinetics, safety, and tolerability of a fixed-dose combination product (FDCP) comprising four different drugs (two antihypertensive drugs, amlodipine and losa...
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Article
Comparative Genitourinary Safety of In-class Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors among Patients with Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Cohort Study
The American Heart Association recommended sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) for the management of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, little is known about their ...
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Article
Eligibility and Cost-Utility Analysis of Dapagliflozin in Patients with Heart Failure Across the Whole Spectrum of Ejection Fraction in South Korea
The DAPA-HF and DELIVER trials demonstrated the clinical benefits of dapagliflozin in heart failure (HF) patients across the entire ejection fraction (EF) spectrum. However, further investigation is needed for...
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Article
Open AccessIn-Use Stability of SB12 (Eculizumab, Soliris Biosimilar) Diluted in Saline and Dextrose Infusion Solution after an Extended Storage Period
SB12 is a biosimilar to eculizumab reference product [SolirisTM (Soliris is a trademark of Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.)] that acts as a C5 complement protein inhibitor. The infusion stability of in-use (diluted...
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Article
Does Opioid Use Disorder Matter for Health Care Utilization Among Lung Cancer Patients? Evidence from U.S. Hospitals During 2016–2020
The number of hospitalizations due to opioid use disorders in the USA increased steadily from 62,010 in 1998–2000 to 136,240 in 2015–2016; however, no health care utilization of lung cancer patients with opioi...
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Article
Systematic Review of the Economic Evaluation of Sodium–Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors Used as Treatment in Patients with Heart Failure
Sodium–glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have been recently used as therapeutic agents for type 2 diabetes mellitus. Recent clinical trials have shown that they are beneficial for reducing the risk of...
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Article
Open AccessReal-World Safety and Clinical Outcomes of Macitentan in Asian Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension: A Prospective Multicenter Study
Macitentan is approved for treating pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, the real-world evidence of macitentan use is limited. Therefore, we evaluated the safety and clinical outcomes of macitentan use in...
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Article
Adherence to Adjuvant Endocrine Therapy and Survival Among Older Women with Early-Stage Hormone Receptor-Positive Breast Cancer
Although improving adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapies (AETs) is critical to ensure better patient outcomes, the evidence is still lacking on differences in 5-year AET adherence trajectories. This study ...
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Article
Open AccessTreatment Patterns, Clinical Outcomes and Health Care Resource Utilisation in Patients with EGFR-mutated Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Real-World Study in South Korea
Despite the dynamic treatment landscape for EGFR mutant-positive metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (EGFRm+ mNSCLC), most of the earlier studies have focused on US or Western populations.
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Article
Abbreviated versus Standard Duration of DAPT after PCI: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis
Dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with drug-eluting stent (DES) is typically continued for 6–12 months depending on clinical presentation. Recent studies have eval...
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Article
Antihypertensive Use and the Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Dementias among Older Adults in the USA
Epidemiological evidence on different classes of antihypertensives and risks of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias (ADRD) is inconclusive and limited. This study examined the association between antihyp...
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Article
Open AccessTreatment Patterns During Major Depressive Episodes Among Patients with Major Depressive Disorder: A Retrospective Database Analysis
Major depressive disorder, a highly prevalent mental health condition, can be challenging to treat.
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Article
Challenging Dermatologic Considerations Associated with Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors
Immune checkpoint inhibitors have emerged as a new paradigm in oncologic care for many malignancies. However, nonspecific immune activation has led to “collateral damage” in the form of immune-related adverse ...
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Article
Correction to: Efficacy and Safety Results from a Phase 2, Randomized, Double Blind Study of Enzalutamide Versus Placebo in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
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Article
Ceramides in Skin Health and Disease: An Update
Ceramides are a class of sphingolipid that is the backbone structure for all sphingolipids, such as glycosphingolipids and phosphosphingolipids. While being a minor constituent of cellular membranes, ceramides...
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Article
Efficacy and Safety Results from a Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Enzalutamide Versus Placebo in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite recent advances, more effective therapeutic options for patients with advanced HCC are still required. ...
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Article
Signals of Adverse Drug Reactions of Paliperidone Compared to Other Atypical Antipsychotics Using the Korean Adverse Event Reporting System Database
Schizophrenia is a severe public health problem and one of the top ten causes of disability, affecting about 1.1% of the world’s population. Paliperidone is a new atypical antipsychotic used to treat schizophr...
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Article
A 5-year Retrospective Analysis of Drug Survival, Safety, and Effectiveness of the Infliximab Biosimilar CT-P13 in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Ankylosing Spondylitis
The infliximab biosimilar CT-P13 has widely received regulatory approval in all indications of reference infliximab, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS).