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Article
Coupled and Decoupled Stabilized Finite Element Methods for the Stokes–Darcy-Transport Problem
In this paper, we propose and analyze two stabilized finite element schemes for the Stokes–Darcy-transport model. The first stabilized method is a monolithic scheme with the backward-Euler time discretization,...
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Article
Non-adiabatic holonomic quantum operations in continuous variable systems
Quantum operations by utilizing the underlying geometric phases produced in physical systems are favoured due to their potential robustness. When a system in a non-degenerate eigenstate undergoes an adiabatica...
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Article
Maritime traffic situation awareness analysis via high-fidelity ship imaging trajectory
Situation awareness provides crucial yet instant information to maritime traffic participants, and significant attentions are paid to implement traffic situation awareness task via various maritime data source...
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Article
Open AccessModulating DNA damage response in uveal melanoma through embryonic stem cell microenvironment
Uveal melanoma (UVM) is the most common primary intraocular tumor in adults, with a median survival of 4–5 months following metastasis. DNA damage response (DDR) upregulation in UVM, which could be linked to i...
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Article
Experimental observation of spontaneous symmetry breaking in a quantum phase transition
Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) plays a central role in understanding a large variety of phenomena associated with phase transitions, such as superfluid and superconductivity. So far, the transition from a...
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Article
Open AccessSudden change of the photon output field marks phase transitions in the quantum Rabi model
The experimental observation of quantum phase transitions predicted by the quantum Rabi model in quantum critical systems is usually challenging due to the lack of signature experimental observables associated...
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Article
Mechanism of Antidepressant Action of (2R,6R)-6-Hydroxynorketamine (HNK) and Its Compounds: Insights from Proteomic Analysis
The effects of HNK, I5, and I6 on the expression of protein in hippocampus of depressed mice were studied by isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) to explore the mechanism of their antid...
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Article
Open AccessComparison of two novel methods for counting wheat ears in the field with terrestrial LiDAR
The metrics for assessing the yield of crops in the field include the number of ears per unit area, the grain number per ear, and the thousand-grain weight. Typically, the ear number per unit area contributes ...
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Article
Open AccessRevealing inherent quantum interference and entanglement of a Dirac particle
Although originally predicted in relativistic quantum mechanics, Zitterbewegung can also appear in some classical systems, which leads to the important question of whether Zitterbewegung of Dirac particles is und...
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Article
The Roles of Autophagy in the Genesis and Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common and frequent disease and always leads endocrine and metabolic disorder among women in reproductive age. Ovary is the main organ involved in polycystic ovary syndrom...
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Article
Open AccessEntanglement-interference complementarity and experimental demonstration in a superconducting circuit
Quantum entanglement between an interfering particle and a detector for acquiring the which-path information plays a central role for enforcing Bohr’s complementarity principle. However, the quantitative relat...
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Article
Criticality-enhanced quantum sensing in the anisotropic quantum Rabi model
Quantum systems that undergo quantum phase transitions exhibit divergent susceptibility and can be exploited as probes to estimate physical parameters. We generalize the dynamic framework for criticality-enhan...
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Article
Open AccessBeating the break-even point with a discrete-variable-encoded logical qubit
Quantum error correction (QEC) aims to protect logical qubits from noises by using the redundancy of a large Hilbert space, which allows errors to be detected and corrected in real time1. In most QEC codes2–8, a ...
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Article
Uncoupling evolutionary groundwater-surface water flows: stabilized mixed methods in both porous media and fluid regions
This paper considers the robust numerical methods for solving the time-dependent Stokes-Darcy multiphysics problem that can be implemented by use of existing surface water and groundwater codes. Porous media p...
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Article
N-Doped TiO2–Carbon Composites Derived from NH2-MIL-125(Ti) for Electrochemical Determination of tert-Butylhydroquinone
Electrochemical determination of tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ) is vital to food safety due to negative health effects; however, bare electrode of traditional electrochemical sensors generally has a narrow line...
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Article
An assessment of multi-view spectral information from UAV-based color-infrared images for improved estimation of nitrogen nutrition status in winter wheat
Rapid, accurate and non-destructive assessment of nutrition status is beneficial not only to the optimization of fertilization strategy in crop production, but also to the improvement of crop productivity. Unm...
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Article
Fast spin squeezing by distance-selective long-range interactions with Rydberg molecule dressing
We propose a Rydberg molecule dressing scheme to create strong and long-ranged interactions at selective distances. This is achieved through laser coupling ground-state atoms off-resonantly to an attractive mo...
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Article
Two-grid finite element method for the dual-permeability-Stokes fluid flow model
In this paper, two-grid finite element method for the steady dual-permeability-Stokes fluid flow model is proposed and analyzed. Dual-permeability-Stokes interface system has vast applications in many areas su...
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Article
Open AccessAssessment of the health status of middle-aged and elderly men with head scale, SF-36, IIEF5, AMS, and IPSS
Identifying practical and distinguished indicators and influencing factors of male aging may be useful in predicting subsequent aging trends, designing personalized prevention, and improving lifestyle and health.
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Article
Open AccessEffect of supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extract from Chrysanthemum indicum Linné on bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis
As a prevalent type of cryptogenic fibrotic disease with high mortality, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) still lacks effective therapeutic drugs. The compounds extracted from buds and flowers of Chrysanthemum...
