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Article
The role of Thr5 in human neuron growth inhibitory factor
GIF, a member of the metallothionein (MT) family (assigned as MT3), is a neuron growth inhibitory factor that inhibits neuron outgrowth in Alzheimer’s disease. The conserved Thr5 is one of the main differences...
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Article
Effect of α-domain substitution on the structure, property and function of human neuronal growth inhibitory factor
Human metallothionein-3 (hMT3), also named human neuronal growth inhibitory factor (hGIF), is attractive due to its distinct neuronal growth inhibitory activity, which is not shown by other human MT isoforms. ...
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Article
Important roles of the conserved linker-KKS in human neuronal growth inhibitory factor
Metallothinein-3 (MT3), also named neuronal growth inhibitory factor (GIF), is attractive by its distinct neuronal growth inhibitory activity, which is not shared by other MT isoforms. The polypeptide chain of...
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Article
Open AccessDNA-PKcs plays a dominant role in the regulation of H2AX phosphorylation in response to DNA damage and cell cycle progression
When DNA double-strand breaks (DSB) are induced by ionizing radiation (IR) in cells, histone H2AX is quickly phosphorylated into γ-H2AX (p-S139) around the DSB site. The necessity of DNA-PKcs in regulating the...
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Article
Enhanced biodesulfurization by magnetic immobilized Rhodococcus erythropolis LSSE8-1-vgb assembled with nano-γ-Al2O3
Biodesulfurization activity can be enhanced by assembling nano-γ-Al2O3 particles on the magnetic immobilized Rhodococcus erythropolis LSSE8-1-vgb. The cells can be collected and reused conveniently by an external...
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Article
Advanced glycation end-products induce heparanase expression in endothelial cells by the receptor for advanced glycation end products and through activation of the FOXO4 transcription factor
As an endo-β (1-4)-d-glucuronidase, heparanase can specifically cleave carbohydrate chains of heparan sulfate (HS) and has been implicated in development of endothelial cells dsyfunction. The advanced glycation e...
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Article
Potential Prevention and Treatment of Maifanite for Alzheimer's Disease Based on Behavior Test, Oxidative Stress Assay, and Trace Element Analysis in Hippocampus of Aβ(25–35)-Induced AD Rats
This study aimed to assess whether maifanite can improve the learning and memory, and antioxidant abilities of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) rats. The 70 rats were divided into seven groups: [A] normal control grou...
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Article
Metabolomic profiling of three brain regions from a postnatal infected Borna disease virus Hu-H1 rat model
Neonatal rat infection with Borna disease virus (BDV), termed neonatal Borna disease, is an established model for investigating the BDV-associated pathogenesis of neurodevelopmental abnormalities. BDV produces...
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Article
Open AccessAntitumor activity of EGFR-specific CAR T cells against non-small-cell lung cancer cells in vitro and in mice
Effective control of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains clinically challenging, especially during advanced stages of the disease. This study developed an adoptive T-cell treatment through expression of...
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Article
Open AccessGRK5 functions as an oncogenic factor in non-small-cell lung cancer
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) accounts for about 80% of all cases, which is the major subgroup of lung cancer. G protein-coupled re...
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Article
Open AccessECD promotes gastric cancer metastasis by blocking E3 ligase ZFP91-mediated hnRNP F ubiquitination and degradation
The human ortholog of the Drosophila ecdysoneless gene (ECD) is required for embryonic development and cell-cycle progression; however, its role in cancer progression and metastasis remains unclear. Here, we foun...
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Article
Open AccessMolecular characterization and integrative genomic analysis of a panel of newly established penile cancer cell lines
Cell line models are essential tools to study the molecular mechanisms underlying tumor initiation and progression. There are limited treatment options for penile squamous cell carcinoma (PSCC), accounting for...
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Article
Open AccessAutophagosome accumulation-mediated ATP energy deprivation induced by penfluridol triggers nonapoptotic cell death of lung cancer via activating unfolded protein response
Anticancer chemotherapeutic drugs mainly trigger apoptosis induction to eliminate malignant cells. However, many cancer cells are chemoresistant because of defective apoptosis induction. Targeting the autophag...
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Article
Open AccessASPP2 inhibits tumor growth by repressing the mevalonate pathway in hepatocellular carcinoma
Cancer is, fundamentally, a disorder of cell growth and proliferation, which requires adequate supplies of energy and nutrients. In this study, we report that the haplo-insufficient tumor suppressor ASPP2, a p...
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Article
Open AccessMBNL1 reverses the proliferation defect of skeletal muscle satellite cells in myotonic dystrophy type 1 by inhibiting autophagy via the mTOR pathway
Skeletal muscle atrophy is one of the clinical symptoms of myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1). A decline in skeletal muscle regeneration is an important contributor to muscle atrophy. Skeletal muscle satellite ce...
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Article
Open AccessCordycepin enhances the chemosensitivity of esophageal cancer cells to cisplatin by inducing the activation of AMPK and suppressing the AKT signaling pathway
Although cisplatin (cDDP), is a first-line chemotherapy drug for esophageal cancer, it still has the potential to develop drug resistance and side effects. There is increasing evidence that cordycepin can work...
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Article
Open AccessWnt/β-catenin signaling mediates the abnormal osteogenic and adipogenic capabilities of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells from chronic graft-versus-host disease patients
Chronic graft-versus-host disease (cGVHD) is the main cause of non-relapse mortality after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in bone marrow (BM) rema...
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Article
Cutaneous nerve fibers participate in the progression of psoriasis by linking epidermal keratinocytes and immunocytes
Recent studies have illustrated that psoriatic lesions are innervated by dense sensory nerve fibers. Psoriatic plaques appeared to improve after central or peripheral nerve injury. Therefore, the nervous syste...
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Article
Open AccessThe LCK-14-3-3ζ-TRPM8 axis regulates TRPM8 function/assembly and promotes pancreatic cancer malignancy
Transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) functions as a Ca2+-permeable channel in the plasma membrane (PM). Dysfunction of TRPM8 is associated with human pancreatic cancer and several other diseases in c...
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Article
Open AccessE3 ubiquitin ligase RNF5 attenuates pathological cardiac hypertrophy through STING
Ring-finger protein 5 (RNF5) is an E3 ubiquitin ligase which is expressed in a variety of human tissues. RNF5 is involved in the regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress, inflammation, and innate immunity an...