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  1. Characterization of 13 Novel Genetic Variants in Genes Associated with Epilepsy: Implications for Targeted Therapeutic Strategies

    Background

    Childhood epilepsies are caused by heterogeneous underlying disorders where approximately 40% of the origins of epilepsy can be attributed...

    Marina Andjelkovic, Kristel Klaassen, ... Maja Stojiljkovic in Molecular Diagnosis & Therapy
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  2. Relaxation effects in transition metal dichalcogenide bilayer heterostructures

    While moiré structures in twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have been studied for over a decade, the importance of lattice...

    Wei Li, Thomas Brumme, Thomas Heine in npj 2D Materials and Applications
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  3. Evidence of contact-induced variability in industrially-fabricated highly-scaled MoS2 FETs

    Evidence of microscopic inhomogeneities of the side source/drain contacts in 300 mm wafer integrated MoS 2 field-effect transistors is presented. In...

    Luca Panarella, Ben Kaczer, ... Valeri Afanas’ev in npj 2D Materials and Applications
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  4. Identifying early symptoms associated with a diagnosis of childhood, adolescent and young adult cancers: a population-based nested case-control study

    Background

    Childhood, teenage and young adult (CTYA, 0–24 years) cancers are rare and diverse, making timely diagnosis challenging. We aim to explore...

    D. Saatci, J. Oke, ... J. Hippisley-Cox in British Journal of Cancer
    Article Open access 14 July 2024
  5. The resistance switching performance of the memristor improved effectively by inserting carbon quantum dots (CQDs) for digital information processing

    As an emerging information device that adapts to development of the big data era, memristor has attracted much attention due to its advantage in...

    Tianqi Yu, Jie Li, ... Zhiwei Zhao in Nano Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  6. Dielectric nanocomposites with superb high-temperature capacitive performance based on high intrinsic dielectric constant polymer

    Advancements in power electronics necessitate dielectric polymer films capable of operating at high temperatures and possessing high energy density....

    Ding Ai, Yuan Chang, ... Zirui Jia in Nano Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  7. Correlation Between Elastic Properties and Phase Transformation of Zr50Pd50−xRux High-Temperature Shape Memory Alloys Designed by DFT

    The effect of Ru addition on the martensitic transformation and mechanical properties of Zr 50 Pd 50− x Ru x SMAs shape memory alloys has been studied....

    Yu-Nien Shen, D. Nkomo, ... Y. Yamabe-Mitarai in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  8. Strain Hardening in Dilute Binary Al–Cu, Al–Zn, and Al–Mn Alloys: Experiment and Modeling

    During thermo-mechanical processing, dissolved alloying elements have a huge impact on the microstructure evolution by influencing the overall...

    Bernhard Viernstein, Laszlo Solyom, Ernst Kozeschnik in Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  9. Drug delivery systems for tissue engineering: exploring novel strategies for enhanced regeneration

    This study investigates recent advancements in drug delivery systems (DDS) for tissue engineering, emphasizing their role in the targeted and...

    Julia Lemos de Oliveira, Maria Eduarda Xavier da Silva, ... Ana Paula Serafini Immich in Journal of Nanoparticle Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  10. Therapeutic nucleic acids in regenerative medicine and tissue repair

    In the vanguard of biomedical innovation, regenerative medicine emerges as a transformative paradigm, concentrating its efforts on rectifying tissue...

    Qimanguli Saiding, Duotian Qin, ... Wei Tao in Nano Research
    Article 13 July 2024
  11. Effect of different MoS2 morphologies on the formation and performance of adsorptive-catalytic nanocomposite membranes

    This study synthesized three MoS₂ morphologies—nanospheres, nanoplatelets, and nanosheets—under varied conditions and incorporated them into chitosan...

    Delal E. Al Momani, Fathima Arshad, ... Linda Zou in npj Clean Water
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  12. A Novel Four legged linear piezoelectric inchworm motor with high thrust force

    A major limitation of most linear motors is limited travel range and low load capacity. In this research, a large motion range piezoelectric Inchworm...

    Sandip Jana, Saikat Kumar Shome, Arup Kumar Nandi in Microsystem Technologies
    Article 13 July 2024
  13. Biophysical characterization of the phase separation of TDP-43 devoid of the C-terminal domain

    Background

    Frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions (FTLD-TDP), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and limbic-predominant...

    Tommaso Staderini, Alessandra Bigi, ... Fabrizio Chiti in Cellular & Molecular Biology Letters
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  14. Effect of α7 nAChR-autophagy axis of deciduous tooth pulp stem cells in regulating IL-1β in the process of physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth

    Abstract

    Physiological root resorption of deciduous teeth is a normal phenomenon occurring during the developmental stages of children. Previous...

    Tiankai Di, Yujiang Chen, ... Lulu Wang in Journal of Molecular Medicine
    Article 13 July 2024
  15. Modelling intracellular transport in crowded environments: effects of motor association to cargos

    Abstract

    In intracellular transports, motor proteins transport macromolecules as cargos to desired locations by moving on biopolymers such as...

    Sutapa Mukherji, Dhruvi K. Patel in The European Physical Journal E
    Article 13 July 2024
  16. Synthesis and characterization of β-spodumene by a new sol–gel route assisted by whey protein

    Spodumene (LiAlSi 2 O 6 ) has gained attention due to its versatile applications, which include ionizing radiation dosimetry, observed in either...

    Ricardo Ferrari Ferraz, Maria da Conceição Costa Pereira, Raquel Aline Pessoa Oliveira in Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
    Article 13 July 2024
  17. Effect of annealing temperature on the optoelectrical synapse behaviors of A-ZnO microtube

    Optoelectronic synapses with fast response, low power consumption, and memory function hold great potential in the future of artificial intelligence...

    Yongman Pan, Qiang Wang, ... Yijian Jiang in Discover Nano
    Article Open access 13 July 2024
  18. A Molecular Dynamics Study on the Adhesive Contact with Effect of Tangential Forces

    Adhesive contact with the effect of tangential force may have important implications in friction and wear performances of small-sized devices and...

    **-Shan He, Gan-Yun Huang, ... Liao-Liang Ke in Tribology Letters
    Article 13 July 2024
  19. Cell-cell contact-dependent secretion of large-extracellular vesicles from EFNBhigh cancer cells accelerates peritoneal dissemination

    Background

    Large non-apoptotic vesicles released from the plasma membrane protrusions are classified as large-EVs (LEVs). However, the triggers of LEV...

    Kaito Hayashi, Kurara Takagane, ... Masamitsu Tanaka in British Journal of Cancer
    Article 13 July 2024
  20. Quartz Substrate-Based Super Absorber Using Graphene Material with 18 Absorption Bands for Terahertz Applications

    Over the last decade, researchers from all over the world have become very much interested in the terahertz gap, which has a frequency range of 0.1...

    Nagandla Prasad, Pokkunuri Pardhasaradhi , ... Sudipta Das in Plasmonics
    Article 13 July 2024
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