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Article
Open AccessSpecific shifts in the endocannabinoid system in hibernating brown bears
In small hibernators, global downregulation of the endocannabinoid system (ECS), which is involved in modulating neuronal signaling, feeding behavior, energy metabolism, and circannual rhythms, has been report...
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Article
Open AccessEffects of high-intensity interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training on glycaemic control and skeletal muscle mitochondrial function in db/db mice
Physical activity is known as an effective strategy for prevention and treatment of Type 2 Diabetes. The aim of this work was to compare the effects of a traditional Moderate Intensity Continuous Training (MIC...
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Article
Open AccessProteomics of muscle chronological ageing in post-menopausal women
Muscle ageing contributes to both loss of functional autonomy and increased morbidity. Muscle atrophy accelerates after 50 years of age, but the mechanisms involved are complex and likely result from the alter...
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Article
Open AccessPressure support ventilation attenuates ventilator-induced protein modifications in the diaphragm
Controlled mechanical ventilation (CMV) induces profound modifications of diaphragm protein metabolism, including muscle atrophy and severe ventilator-induced diaphragmatic dysfunction. Diaphragmatic modificat...
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Article
Adaptation of the ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic pathway in cancer cachexia
The ubiquitin-proteasome proteolytic pathway is of major importance in the breakdown of skeletal muscle proteins. The first step in this pathway is the covalent attachment of polyubiquitin chains to the target...
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Article
Manipulation of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in cachexia: pentoxifylline suppresses the activation of 20S and 26S proteasomes in muscles from tumor-bearing rats
The development of pharmacological approaches for preventing the loss of muscle proteins would be extremely valuable for cachectic patients. For example, severe wasting in cancer patients correlates with a red...
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Article
Expression of subunits of the 19S complex and of the PA28 activator in rat skeletal muscle
A precise knowledge of the role of subunits of the 19S complex and the PA28 regulator, which associate with the 20S proteasome and regulate its peptidase activities, may contribute to design new therapeutic ap...