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150 Result(s)
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Article
Interaction of EphB2-tyrosine kinase receptor and its ligand conveys dorsalization signal in Xenopus laevis development
The Eph class is the largest family of receptor tyrosine kinases and has been shown to play various roles in neural development including axon pathfinding and neural crest migration. EphB2 associates with tran...
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Article
αPIX nucleotide exchange factor is activated by interaction with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase
p21-activated kinase (PAK) is a common effector protein of the small GTPases Cdc42 and Rac, leading to the activation of downstream mitogen activated protein kinases. PAK also mediates polarized cytoskeletal c...
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Article
Inactivation of farnesyltransferase and geranylgeranyltransferase I by caspase-3: Cleavage of the common α subunit during apoptosis
Caspase plays an important role in apoptosis. We report here that farnesyltransferase/geranylgeranyltransferase (FTase/GGTase)-α, a common subunit of FTase (α/βFTase) and GGTase I (α/βGGTase), was cleaved by casp...
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MAD2-induced sensitization to vincristine is associated with mitotic arrest and Raf/Bcl-2 phosphorylation in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells
Mitotic arrest deficient 2 (MAD2) is thought to be a key component of the mitotic checkpoint, which ensures accurate chromosome segregation. Reduced expression of MAD2 protein is associated with mitotic checkp...
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Altered expression of the RON receptor tyrosine kinase in primary human colorectal adenocarcinomas: generation of different splicing RON variants and their oncogenic potential
The RON receptor tyrosine kinase is a member of the MET proto-oncogene family that has been implicated in regulating motile-invasive phenotypes in certain types of epithelial cancers. The purpose of this study...
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Article
Inhibition of cell transformation by resveratrol and its derivatives: differential effects and mechanisms involved
Resveratrol, a constituent of grapes and other foods, has been reported to be a potential cancer chemopreventive agent. Our previous study showed that the antitumor activity of resveratrol occurs through mitog...
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Article
The C-terminal region of S100A4 is important for its metastasis-inducing properties
The EF-hand protein, S100A4, binds calcium ions and interacts specifically in vitro with protein targets. Elevated levels of S100A4 have been shown to produce a metastatic phenotype in independent models of breas...
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Article
Physical and functional interaction of Runt-related protein 1 with hypoxia-inducible factor-1α
Angiogenesis and hematopoiesis are closely linked and interactive with each other, but few studies were given to identify possible links between angiogenesis-promoting proteins and hematopoiesis-related transc...
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Article
α-Tocopheryl succinate induces apoptosis by targeting ubiquinone-binding sites in mitochondrial respiratory complex II
α-Tocopheryl succinate (α-TOS) is a selective inducer of apoptosis in cancer cells, which involves the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The molecular target of α-TOS has not been identified. Here...
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Article
Open AccessRoles of virulence genes (PsaA and CpsA) on the invasion of Streptococcus pneumoniae into blood system
Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) is the major cause of childhood mortality worldwide, we need to understand virulence genes of SP so can better target the treatment.
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Article
Open AccessThe essential role of TNIK gene amplification in gastric cancer growth
Traf2- and Nck-interacting kinase (TNIK) is one of the germinal center kinase family members involved in cytoskeleton organization and neuronal dendrite extension. Emerging evidence supports that TNIK is essen...
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Article
Open AccessRisk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis: a systematic review of clinical trials with a large sample size in the past 10 years
Post- endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) is the most common and most severe complication associated with diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP. A multivariate analysis of risk f...
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Article
RMP promotes venous metastases of hepatocellular carcinoma through promoting IL-6 transcription
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is believed to arise from tumor-initiating cells (T-ICs), which are responsible for tumor relapse and metastases. Portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT) is raised from HCC and strongl...
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Article
IFNg-induced Irgm1 promotes tumorigenesis of melanoma via dual regulation of apoptosis and Bif-1-dependent autophagy
Interferon gamma (IFNg) has been known as the regulator for both tumor immune surveillance and tumorgenesis. However, mechanisms underlying the resistance of tumor cell to IFNg have yet been fully understood. ...
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Article
Open AccessMale breast carcinoma: radiotherapy contributed to favorable local control in two cases and related literature review
Male breast carcinoma (MBC) is rarely encountered in clinical practice. Due to its paucity, our knowledge of MBC only rely on small or single-institutional studies and sporadic cases. The current guidelines fo...
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Article
A point mutation of zebrafish c-cbl gene in the ring finger domain produces a phenotype mimicking human myeloproliferative disease
Controlled self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) are critical for vertebrate development and survival. These processes are tightly regulated by the transcription facto...
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Article
CD82 suppresses CD44 alternative splicing-dependent melanoma metastasis by mediating U2AF2 ubiquitination and degradation
Melanoma is one of the most lethal forms of skin cancer because of its early metastatic spread. The variant form of CD44 (CD44v), a cell surface glycoprotein, is highly expressed on metastatic melanoma. The me...
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Article
Leukemia cell infiltration causes defective erythropoiesis partially through MIP-1α/CCL3
Leukemia often results in severe anemia, which may significantly contribute to patient mortality and morbidity. However, the mechanisms underlying defective erythropoiesis in leukemia have not been fully eluci...
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Article
Open AccessThe HIF/PHF8/AR axis promotes prostate cancer progression
Recent studies provide strong evidence that the androgen receptor (AR) signaling pathway remains active in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understoo...
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Article
Open AccessInhibiting breast cancer by targeting the thromboxane A2 pathway
Targeting the estrogen receptor as a strategy has been the gold standard for breast cancer chemoprevention or breast cancer recurrence, but its benefit is limited to estrogen receptor-positive tumors. Cyclooxy...