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Introduction
For many metals and alloys, when cooled to a sufficiently low temperature, their resistivity suddenly drops to zero. This phenomenon known as... -
Development of Multifilamentary 122-Type IBS Tapes
For practical applications, a conductor is more than just the superconductor [1]. Except for large current carrying capacity, they should be... -
Summary and Perspective
In summary, the very high upper critical field (Hc2) in addition to its low anisotropy makes IBS quite attractive for the construction of high-field... -
Silicon Carbide Whiskers Coated Carbonized Loofah Sponge Composites
In theory, attenuating electromagnetic waves mainly rely on a strong three-dimensional (3D) network constructed by conducting materials [1]. In... -
Potential Applications of Carbonized Loofah Fiber/Sponge
The first few chapters have introduced the structure and functionality of natural loofah, especially its application in the field of electromagnetic... -
Fabrication and Characterization Methods
The iron-based superconducting wires and tapes in this thesis are prepared with a powder-in-tube (PIT) process. -
Synthesis and Biological Use of Nanomaterials
Nanomaterials are the most evolving and develo** area of the nanotechnology. They are considered as unique materials regarding their size-dependent... -
Recent Progress in Magnetic Nanostructures Studied by Synchrotron Radiation
The recently developed synchrotron radiationSynchrotron radiation source provides high performance X-ray beam and opens new technique to study for... -
Probing Plasmons by EELS in Chiral Array of Hyperbolic Metasurfaces. The Role of Plasmon Canalization
We have derived the energy loss spectrum for a beam of energetic electrons moving parallel to a set of two-dimensional (... -
Two Dimensional Magnetopolaritons and the Associated Landau Quantized Magnetoconductivity Tensor
We address the magnetopolariton spectrum and magnetoconductivity tensorMagnetoconductivity tensor of a two dimensionalTwo dimensional plasma of... -
Nonlinear Optical Properties of Low Dimensional Quantum Systems
Low dimensional semiconductor structures such as quantum wellsQuantum well, wiresWire and dotsDot demonstrate interesting nonlinear optical... -
T-3 “DICED” LATTICE Quantum Dynamics and Statistical Thermodynamics (a) Zero Magnetic Field and (b) Landau Quantized
This chapter addresses the pseudospin-1Pseudospin 1 T-3 “Diced” LatticeT-3 Diced Lattice in regards to its quantum dynamicsQuantum Dynamics, spectrum... -
Landau Quantized Dynamics and Energy Spectra of Asymmetric Double-Quantum-Dot Systems: (a) Nonrelativistic Electrons; (b) Dirac T-3 “Diced” Lattice Carriers
This chapter is concerned with charge carrier propagation and the associated energy spectrumEnergy spectrum in asymmetric quantum double-dot systems... -
Spin Dependent Thermoelectric Currents of Tunnel Junctions, and Other Nanostructures: Onsager Response-Theory
Spin Currents in Tunnel Junctions, forSpin currents in tunnel junctions example, those induced by thermoelectric forces due to temperature and... -
Tight Binding and Density Functional Theory of Tailoring Electronic Properties in Al1−xInxN/AlN/GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMTs)
Group III-nitrides have acquired an important role in science and technology of compound semiconductors for fabricating the novel electronic and... -
Introduction
The continuous miniaturization of silicon-based complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) devices faces fundamental physical limits and... -
Numerical Analysis of the Helmholtz Green’s Function for Scalar Wave Propagation Through a Nano-hole on a Plasmonic Layer
A detailed numerical study of the Helmholtz Green’s function for the description of scalar wave propagationScalar wave propagation through a... -
Two-Dimensional Nanomaterials Based Biosensors
GrapheneGraphene became the first 2D (two-dimensional) nanostructure which was discovered in 2004. After the synthesis of graphene revealed its... -
Modelling of Semiconductors for Low Dimensional Heterostructure Devices
Advancement in the science and technology of low dimensional electronic and optical devices requires qualitatively reliable and quantitatively... -
One-Dimensional Silicon Nano-/microstructures Based Opto-Electronic Devices
One-dimensional (1D) nanostructuresOne-dimensional (1D) nanostructures, including nanorodsNanorod, nanowiskers, nanowiresNanowire, nanotubes and...