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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Correction: Corrigendum: Olfactory perception and behavioral effects of sex pheromone gland components in Helicoverpa armigera and Helicoverpa assulta

    Scientific Reports 6: Article number: 22998; Published online: 15 March 2016; Updated: 29 April 2016 This Article contains typographical errors in the Acknowledgements section. “This work was supported by Nati...

    Meng Xu, Hao Guo, Chao Hou, Han Wu, Ling-Qiao Huang, Chen-Zhu Wang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Confined SnO2 quantum-dot clusters in graphene sheets as high-performance anodes for lithium-ion batteries

    Construction of metal oxide nanoparticles as anodes is of special interest for next-generation lithium-ion batteries. The main challenge lies in their rapid capacity fading caused by the structural degradation...

    Chengling Zhu, Shenmin Zhu, Kai Zhang, Zeyu Hui, Hui Pan, Zhixin Chen in Scientific Reports (2016)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Effect of CLU genetic variants on cerebrospinal fluid and neuroimaging markers in healthy, mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease cohorts

    The Clusterin (CLU) gene, also known as apolipoprotein J (ApoJ), is currently the third most associated late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (LOAD) risk gene. However, little was known about the possible effect of CLU ...

    Lin Tan, Hui-Fu Wang, Meng-Shan Tan, Chen-Chen Tan, **-Chen Zhu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Shape-morphing composites with designed micro-architectures

    Shape memory polymers (SMPs) are attractive materials due to their unique mechanical properties, including high deformation capacity and shape recovery. SMPs are easier to process, lightweight, and inexpensive...

    Jennifer N. Rodriguez, Cheng Zhu, Eric B. Duoss, Thomas S. Wilson in Scientific Reports (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Quantitative and compositional responses of ammonia-oxidizing archaea and bacteria to long-term field fertilization

    Archaeal (AOA) and bacterial (AOB) ammonia-oxidizer responses to long-term field fertilization in a Mollisol soil were assessed through pyrosequencing of amoA genes. Long-term fertilization treatments including c...

    Chao Xue, Xu Zhang, Chen Zhu, Jun Zhao, ** Zhu, Chang Peng in Scientific Reports (2016)

  6. Article

    Correction: Corrigendum: CEACAM1 regulates TIM-3-mediated tolerance and exhaustion

    Nature 517, 386–390 (2015); doi:10.1038/nature13848 In this Letter, we published the crystal structure of a heterodimer of the human (h)CEACAM1 IgV domain and hTIM-3 IgV domain (Protein Data Bank (PDB) accessi...

    Yu-Hwa Huang, Chen Zhu, Yasuyuki Kondo, Ana C. Anderson, Amit Gandhi in Nature (2016)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    A new avenue for obtaining insight into the functional characteristics of long noncoding RNAs associated with estrogen receptor signaling

    Estrogen receptor signalling plays important regulatory roles in multiple mammalian physiological processes. Dysregulation of estrogen receptor (ER) expression and/or its associated signalling pathway is stron...

    Liangcai Wu, Qianqian Xu, Haohai Zhang, Ming Li, Chengpei Zhu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation and cyclization of o-iodobiaryls to a library of tetraphenylenes

    Aryl–aryl bond formation constitutes one of the most important subjects in organic synthesis. The recent developments in direct arylation reactions forming aryl–aryl bond have emerged as very attractive altern...

    Chendan Zhu, Yue Zhao, Di Wang, Wei-Yin Sun, Zhuangzhi Shi in Scientific Reports (2016)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Divergent Effects of Nitrogen Addition on Soil Respiration in a Semiarid Grassland

    Nitrogen (N) deposition has been steadily increasing for decades, with consequences for soil respiration. However, we have a limited understanding of how soil respiration responds to N availability. Here, we i...

    Cheng Zhu, Yi** Ma, Honghui Wu, Tao Sun, Kimberly J. La Pierre in Scientific Reports (2016)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Exposure to HT-2 toxin causes oxidative stress induced apoptosis/autophagy in porcine oocytes

    T-2 toxin is a main type A trichothecene mycotoxin which is the most toxic trichothecence. T-2 toxin has posed various toxic effects on human and animals in vigorous cell proliferation tissues like lymphoid, h...

    Yue Zhang, Jun Han, Cheng-Cheng Zhu, Feng Tang, **ang-Shun Cui in Scientific Reports (2016)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    Identification and testing of oviposition attractant chemical compounds for Musca domestica

    Oviposition attractants for the house fly Musca domestica have been investigated using electrophysiological tests, behavioural assays and field tests. Volatiles were collected via head space absorption method fro...

    Rui Tang, Feng Zhang, N’Golopé Kone, **g-Hua Chen, Fen Zhu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Coffee and cancer risk: A meta-analysis of prospective observational studies

    Meta-analyses on coffee and cancer incidence mainly restricted to limited cancers. We carried out a more comprehensive meta-analysis of cohort studies to explore association between coffee and most cancer type...

    Anqiang Wang, Shanshan Wang, Chengpei Zhu, Hanchun Huang, Liangcai Wu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    Regulation of actin catch-slip bonds with a RhoA-formin module

    The dynamic turnover of the actin cytoskeleton is regulated cooperatively by force and biochemical signaling. We previously demonstrated that actin depolymerization under force is governed by catch-slip bonds ...

    Cho-yin Lee, Jizhong Lou, Kuo-Kuang Wen, Melissa McKane in Scientific Reports (2016)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Hypoxia-inducible factor-2 alpha promotes the proliferation of human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells through the MAPK/ERK signaling pathway

    Human placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hPMSCs) reside in a physiologically low-oxygen microenvironment. Hypoxia influences a variety of stem cell cellular activities, frequently involving hypoxia-induc...

    Chengxing Zhu, Jiong Yu, Qiaoling Pan, **feng Yang, Guangshu Hao in Scientific Reports (2016)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    A model for cyclic mechanical reinforcement

    Mechanical force regulates a broad range of molecular interactions in biology. Three types of counterintuitive mechanical regulation of receptor–ligand dissociation have been described. Catch bonds are strengt...

    Zhenhai Li, Fang Kong, Cheng Zhu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Smectic phase in suspensions of gapped DNA duplexes

    Smectic ordering in aqueous solutions of monodisperse stiff double-stranded DNA fragments is known not to occur, despite the fact that these systems exhibit both chiral nematic and columnar mesophases. Here, w...

    Miroslaw Salamonczyk, **g Zhang, Giuseppe Portale, Chenhui Zhu in Nature Communications (2016)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Modulation of mRNA and lncRNA expression dynamics by the Set2–Rpd3S pathway

    H3K36 methylation by Set2 targets Rpd3S histone deacetylase to transcribed regions of mRNA genes, repressing internal cryptic promoters and slowing elongation. Here we explore the function of this pathway by a...

    Ji Hyun Kim, Bo Bae Lee, Young Mi Oh, Chenchen Zhu in Nature Communications (2016)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Proliferation and osteogenic differentiation of rat BMSCs on a novel Ti/SiC metal matrix nanocomposite modified by friction stir processing

    The aims of this study were to fabricate a novel titanium/silicon carbide (Ti/SiC) metal matrix nanocomposite (MMNC) by friction stir processing (FSP) and to investigate its microstructure and mechanical prope...

    Chenyuan Zhu, Yuting Lv, Chao Qian, Haixin Qian, Ting Jiao in Scientific Reports (2016)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    A novel approach to improve poly-γ-glutamic acid production by NADPH Regeneration in Bacillus licheniformis WX-02

    Poly-γ-glutamic acid (γ-PGA) is an important biochemical product with a variety of applications. This work reports a novel approach to improve γ-PGA through over expression of key enzymes in cofactor NADPH gen...

    Dongbo Cai, Penghui He, **ngcheng Lu, Chengjun Zhu, Jiang Zhu in Scientific Reports (2017)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    3D-Printing of Meso-structurally Ordered Carbon Fiber/Polymer Composites with Unprecedented Orthotropic Physical Properties

    Here we report the first example of a class of additively manufactured carbon fiber reinforced composite (AMCFRC) materials which have been achieved through the use of a latent thermal cured aromatic thermoset...

    James P. Lewicki, Jennifer N. Rodriguez, Cheng Zhu, Marcus A. Worsley in Scientific Reports (2017)

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