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  1. Article

    Open Access

    Tumor necrosis factor-α G-308A (rs1800629) polymorphism and aggressive periodontitis susceptibility: a meta-analysis of 16 case-control studies

    Association between tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) G-308A (rs1800629) polymorphism and susceptibility to aggressive periodontitis (AgP) were inconsistent, hence we performed this meta-analysis to clarify the ...

    Xue-Mei Wei, Yong-Ji Chen, Lan Wu, Li-Jun Cui, Ding-Wei Hu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  2. Article

    Open Access

    Coupling of soil prokaryotic diversity and plant diversity across latitudinal forest ecosystems

    The belowground soil prokaryotic community plays a cardinal role in sustaining the stability and functions of forest ecosystems. Yet, the nature of how soil prokaryotic diversity co-varies with aboveground pla...

    Jun-Tao Wang, Yuan-Ming Zheng, Hang-Wei Hu, **g Li, Li-Mei Zhang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  3. Article

    Open Access

    Genome-wide association studies in East Asians identify new loci for waist-hip ratio and waist circumference

    Sixty genetic loci associated with abdominal obesity, measured by waist circumference (WC) and waist-hip ratio (WHR), have been previously identified, primarily from studies conducted in European-ancestry popu...

    Wanqing Wen, Norihiro Kato, Joo-Yeon Hwang, **ngyi Guo in Scientific Reports (2016)

  4. Article

    Open Access

    Limited Antigenic Diversity in Contemporary H7 Avian-Origin Influenza A Viruses from North America

    Subtype H7 avian–origin influenza A viruses (AIVs) have caused at least 500 confirmed human infections since 2003 and culling of >75 million birds in recent years. Here we antigenically and genetically charact...

    Yifei Xu, Elizabeth Bailey, Erica Spackman, Tao Li, Hui Wang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  5. Article

    Open Access

    Unraveling and engineering the production of 23,24-bisnorcholenic steroids in sterol metabolism

    The catabolism of sterols in mycobacteria is highly important due to its close relevance in the pathogenesis of pathogenic strains and the biotechnological applications of nonpathogenic strains for steroid syn...

    Li-Qin Xu, Yong-Jun Liu, Kang Yao, Hao-Hao Liu, **n-Yi Tao in Scientific Reports (2016)

  6. Article

    Open Access

    Novel loci and pathways significantly associated with longevity

    Only two genome-wide significant loci associated with longevity have been identified so far, probably because of insufficient sample sizes of centenarians, whose genomes may harbor genetic variants associated ...

    Yi Zeng, Chao Nie, Junxia Min, **aomin Liu, Mengmeng Li in Scientific Reports (2016)

  7. Article

    Open Access

    Functioning free gracilis transfer to reconstruct elbow flexion and quality of life in global brachial plexus injured patients

    In the study, the functional recovery and relative comprehensive quality of life of cases of global brachial plexus treated with free functioning muscle transfers were investigated. Patients who received funct...

    Yi Yang, Jian-Tao Yang, Guo Fu, **ang-Ming Li, Ben-Gang Qin, Yi Hou in Scientific Reports (2016)

  8. Article

    Open Access

    Inter-molecular β-sheet structure facilitates lung-targeting siRNA delivery

    Size-dependent passive targeting based on the characteristics of tissues is a basic mechanism of drug delivery. While the nanometer-sized particles are efficiently captured by the liver and spleen, the micron-...

    Jihan Zhou, Dong Li, Hao Wen, Shuquan Zheng, Cuicui Su, Fan Yi in Scientific Reports (2016)

  9. Article

    Open Access

    Amino Compounds as Inhibitors of De Novo Synthesis of Chlorobenzenes

    The inhibitory effects of four amino compounds on the formation of chlorobenzenes (CBzs) - dioxin precursors and indicators, and the inhibitory mechanisms were explored. The results show NH4H2PO4 can decrease the...

    Si-Jia Wang, Pin-**g He, Wen-Tao Lu, Li-Ming Shao, Hua Zhang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  10. Article

    Open Access

    Newcastle disease virus NP and P proteins induce autophagy via the endoplasmic reticulum stress-related unfolded protein response

    Newcastle disease virus (NDV) can replicate and trigger autophagy in human tumor cells. Our previous study confirmed the critical role of autophagy in NDV infection. Here we studied the role of NDV structural ...

    **g-Hua Cheng, Ying-Jie Sun, Fan-Qing Zhang, **ao-Rong Zhang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  11. Article

    Open Access

    CXCL1 mediates obesity-associated adipose stromal cell trafficking and function in the tumour microenvironment

    White adipose tissue (WAT) overgrowth in obesity is linked with increased aggressiveness of certain cancers. Adipose stromal cells (ASCs) can become mobilized from WAT, recruited by tumours and promote cancer ...

    Tao Zhang, Chieh Tseng, Yan Zhang, Olga Sirin, Paul G. Corn in Nature Communications (2016)

  12. Article

    Open Access

    Pharmacological inhibition of MyD88 homodimerization counteracts renal ischemia reperfusion-induced progressive renal injury in vivo and in vitro

    The activation of innate immunity via myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) contributes to ischemia reperfusion (I/R) induced acute kidney injury (AKI) and chronic kidney injury. However, since there have ...

    Li-Min Zhang, Jian-Hua Liu, Cheng-Biao Xue, Ming-Qiang Li, Shuai **ng in Scientific Reports (2016)

  13. Article

    Open Access

    In vivo Monitoring of Serotonin by Nanomaterial Functionalized Acupuncture Needle

    Acupuncture treatment is amazing but controversial. Up to now, the mechanism of treating diseases by acupuncture and moxibustion is still unclear, especially the occurrence of the molecular events in local acu...

    Yu-Tao Li, Li-Na Tang, Yong Ning, Qing Shu, Feng-**a Liang, Hua Wang in Scientific Reports (2016)

  14. Article

    Open Access

    Evolutionary trajectories of snake genes and genomes revealed by comparative analyses of five-pacer viper

    Snakes have numerous features distinctive from other tetrapods and a rich history of genome evolution that is still obscure. Here, we report the high-quality genome of the five-pacer viper, Deinagkistrodon acutus

    Wei Yin, Zong-ji Wang, Qi-ye Li, **-ming Lian, Yang Zhou in Nature Communications (2016)

  15. Article

    Open Access

    Optimal Universal Uncertainty Relations

    We study universal uncertainty relations and present a method called joint probability distribution diagram to improve the majorization bounds constructed independently in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 230401 (2013)] an...

    Tao Li, Yunlong **ao, Teng Ma, Shao-Ming Fei, Naihuan **g in Scientific Reports (2016)

  16. Article

    Open Access

    Diagnostic Value and Surgical Implications of the 3D DW-SSFP MRI On the Management of Patients with Brachial Plexus Injuries

    Three-dimensional diffusion-weighted steady-state free precession (3D DW-SSFP) of high-resolution magnetic resonance has emerged as a promising method to visualize the peripheral nerves. In this study, the app...

    Ben-Gang Qin, Jian-Tao Yang, Yi Yang, Hong-Gang Wang, Guo Fu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  17. Article

    Open Access

    Analysis of codon usage patterns in Ginkgo biloba reveals codon usage tendency from A/U-ending to G/C-ending

    As one of the most ancient tree species, the codon usage pattern analysis of Ginkgo biloba is a useful way to understand its evolutionary and genetic mechanisms. Several studies have been conducted on angiosperms...

    Bing He, Hui Dong, Cong Jiang, Fuliang Cao, Shentong Tao, Li-an Xu in Scientific Reports (2016)

  18. Article

    Open Access

    Enhancing succinic acid biosynthesis in Escherichia coli by engineering its global transcription factor, catabolite repressor/activator (Cra)

    This study was initiated to improve E. coli succinate production by engineering the E. coli global transcription factor, Cra (catabolite repressor/activator). Random mutagenesis libraries were generated through e...

    Li-Wen Zhu, Shi-Tao **a, Li-Na Wei, Hong-Mei Li, Zhan-Peng Yuan in Scientific Reports (2016)

  19. Article

    Open Access

    Integrative mutation, haplotype and G × G interaction evidence connects ABGL4, LRP8 and PCSK9 genes to cardiometabolic risk

    This study is expected to investigate the association of ATP/GTP binding protein-like 4 (AGBL4), LDL receptor related protein 8 (LRP8) and proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) gene single nucl...

    Tao Guo, Rui-**ng Yin, Li-Mei Yao, Feng Huang, Ling Pan in Scientific Reports (2016)

  20. Article

    Open Access

    TMED3 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma progression via IL-11/STAT3 signaling

    Transmembrane p24 trafficking protein 3(TMED3) is a metastatic suppressor in colon cancer, but its function in the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is unknown. Here, we report that TMED3 was up-re...

    Hao Zheng, Yuan Yang, Jun Han, Wei-hua Jiang, Cheng Chen in Scientific Reports (2016)

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