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Article
The Effects of GPX-1 Knockout on Membrane Transport and Intracellular Homeostasis in the Lens
Glutathione peroxidase-1 (GPX-1) is an enzyme that protects the lens against H2O2-mediated oxidative damage. The purpose of the present study was to determine the effects of GPX-1 knockout (KO) on lens transport ...
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Article
Down-regulation of Pkd2 by siRNAs suppresses cell–cell adhesion in the mouse melanoma cells
The Pkd2 gene encodes an integral protein (~130 kDa), named polycystin-2 (PC-2). PC-2 is mainly involved in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease. Recently, polycystin-1/polycystin-2 complex has been shown...
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Article
MicroRNA-17 post-transcriptionally regulates polycystic kidney disease-2 gene and promotes cell proliferation
To identify the possible microRNAs (miRNAs) which target the polycystic kidney disease-2 gene (PKD2), and clarify effects of the miRNAs on PKD2. We preliminarily used bioinformatics to analyze 3′UTR (3′untrans...
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Article
Biodegradation of malachite green by strain Pseudomonas sp. K9 and cloning of the tmr2 gene associated with an ISPpu12
A bacterial strain K9 capable of degrading malachite green was isolated from the sludge of the wastewater treatment system of a chemical plant. It was identified preliminarily as Pseudomonas sp. Strain K9 was als...
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Article
Characterization and expression pattern of KIFC1-like kinesin gene in the testis of the Macrobrachium nipponense with discussion of its relationship with structure lamellar complex (LCx) and acroframosome (AFS)
Spermiogenesis is a developmental process undergoing continuous differentiation to drive a diploid spermatogonium towards a haploid sperm cell. This striking transformation from spermatogonium to spermatozoa i...
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Article
Open AccessSequence mining and transcript profiling to explore differentially expressed genes associated with lipid biosynthesis during soybean seed development
Soybean (Glycine max L.) is one of the most important oil crops in the world. It is desirable to increase oil yields from soybean, and so this has been a major goal of oilseed engineering. However, it is still un...
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Article
Open AccessThe sequence and analysis of a Chinese pig genome
The pig is an economically important food source, amounting to approximately 40% of all meat consumed worldwide. Pigs also serve as an important model organism because of their similarity to humans at the anat...
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Article
Sublingual administration of bacteria-expressed influenza virus hemagglutinin 1 (HA1) induces protection against infection with 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza virus
Influenza viruses are respiratory pathogens that continue to pose a significantly high risk of morbidity and mortality of humans worldwide. Vaccination is one of the most effective strategies for minimizing da...
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Article
Open AccessMicroRNA-124 mediates the cholinergic anti-inflammatory action through inhibiting the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines
The vagus nerve can control inflammatory response through a 'cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway', which is mediated by the α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR) on macrophages. However, the intracel...
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Article
Multi-dimensional glycan microarrays with glyco-macroligands
Glycan microarray has become a powerful high-throughput tool for examining binding interactions of carbohydrates with the carbohydrate binding biomolecules like proteins, enzymes, antibodies etc. It has shown gre...
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Article
Trans-cinnamaldehyde protected PC12 cells against oxygen and glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R)-induced injury via anti-apoptosis and anti-oxidative stress
Ischemia stroke is the major cause of mortality and permanent neurological disability with little definitive therapeutic options. This cerebral ischemic injury leads to the oxidative stress and eventually cell...
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Article
The Hog1-like MAPK Mpk3 collaborates with Hog1 in response to heat shock and functions in sustaining the biological control potential of a fungal insect pathogen
The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) Mpk3/MpkC resembles the MAPK Hog1 but does not necessarily function in some filamentous fungi. Here, we compared functions of Mpk3 and Hog1 in Beauveria bassiana, a fil...
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Article
Open AccessSea cucumber genome provides insights into saponin biosynthesis and aestivation regulation
Echinoderms exhibit several fascinating evolutionary innovations that are rarely seen in the animal kingdom, but how these animals attained such features is not well understood. Here we report the sequencing a...
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Article
Open AccessMap** and identification of CsUp, a gene encoding an Auxilin-like protein, as a putative candidate gene for the upward-pedicel mutation (up) in cucumber
Pedicel orientation can affect the female flower orientation and seed yield in cucumber.
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Article
Influence of the degree of donor bone marrow hyperplasia on patient clinical outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
This study evaluated the influence of the degree of donor bone marrow (BM) hyperplasia on patient clinical outcomes after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT). Twelve patients receive...
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Article
Open AccessRETRACTED ARTICLE: Heme oxygenase-1-modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells combined with normothermic machine perfusion to protect donation after circulatory death liver grafts
Donation after circulatory death (DCD) liver grafts have a poor prognosis after transplantation. We investigated whether the outcome of DCD donor organs can be improved by heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1)-modified bone...
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Article
Open AccessMiR-200b in heme oxygenase-1-modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes alleviates inflammatory injury of intestinal epithelial cells by targeting high mobility group box 3
Heme Oxygen-1 (HO-1)-modified bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) are effective to protect and repair transplanted small bowel and intestinal epithelial cells (IECs); however, the mechanism and the rol...
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Article
Quantification of SARS-CoV-2 neutralizing antibody by a pseudotyped virus-based assay
Pseudotyped viruses are useful virological tools because of their safety and versatility. On the basis of a vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) pseudotyped virus production system, we developed a pseudotyped viru...
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Article
Open AccessHomotypic CARD-CARD interaction is critical for the activation of NLRP1 inflammasome
Cytosolic inflammasomes are supramolecular complexes that are formed in response to intracellular pathogens and danger signals. However, as to date, the detailed description of a homotypic caspase recruitment ...
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Article
Coinfection with influenza A virus enhances SARS-CoV-2 infectivity
The upcoming flu season in the Northern Hemisphere merging with the current COVID-19 pandemic raises a potentially severe threat to public health. Through experimental coinfection with influenza A virus (IAV) ...