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Article
Wnt/β-catenin Pathway Aggravates Renal Fibrosis by Activating PUM2 Transcription to Repress YME1L-mediated Mitochondrial Homeostasis
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) affects more than 10% of people worldwide and is a leading cause of death. However, the pathogenesis of CKD remains elusive. The oxidative stress and mitochondrial membrane potenti...
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Article
Prostaglandin Endoperoxide H Synthase-2 (PGHS-2) Variants and Risk of Obesity and Microvascular Dysfunction Among Tunisians: Relevance of rs5277 (306G/C) and rs5275 (8473T/C) Genetic Markers
The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of six PGHS-2 genetic variants on obesity development and microvascular dysfunction. The study included 305 Tunisian subjects (186 normal weights, 35 overw...
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Article
Characterizing the Mitochondrial Diversity of Arbi Goats from Tunisia
Arbi is one of the main local goat breeds in Tunisia, representing an important economic resource in arid and hot areas where cattle and sheep cannot thrive successfully. In the current work, we have character...
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Article
Molecular and Evolutionary Characterization of Pollen S Determinant (SFB Alleles) in Four Diploid and Hexaploid Plum Species (Prunus spp.)
In more than 60 families of angiosperms, the self- and cross-fertilization is avoided through a complex widespread genetic system called self-incompatibility (SI). One of the major puzzling issues concerning t...
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Article
Genome Wide Identification, Molecular Characterization, and Gene Expression Analyses of Grapevine NHX Antiporters Suggest Their Involvement in Growth, Ripening, Seed Dormancy, and Stress Response
Plant NHX antiporters are critical for cellular pH, Na+, and K+ homeostasis and salt tolerance. Even though their genomic and functional studies have been conducted in many species, the grapevine NHX family has n...
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Article
Combination of Simple Sequence Repeat, S-Locus Polymorphism and Phenotypic Data for Identification of Tunisian Plum Species (Prunus spp.)
Plums (Prunus spp.) are among the first fruit tree species that attracted human interest. Artificial crosses between wild and domesticated species of plums are still paving the way for creation of new phenotypic ...
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Article
Association of TNF-α-308 Polymorphism with Susceptibility to Autoimmune Hepatitis in Tunisians
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a chronic hepatitis of unknown etiology and several proinflammatory cytokines are implicated in its pathogenesis. The association of TNF-α gene polymorphism with AIH onset is not ...
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Article
A Grapevine-Inducible Gene Vv-α-gal/SIP Confers Salt and Desiccation Tolerance in Escherichia coli and Tobacco at Germinative Stage
Grapevine is an important fruit crop cultivated worldwide. Previously, we have reported the characterization of a salt stress-inducible gene Vv-α-gal/SIP isolated from the tolerant grapevine cultivar Razegui. In ...
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Article
Bayesian and Phylogenic Approaches for Studying Relationships among Table Olive Cultivars
To enhance table olive tree authentication, relationship, and productivity, we consider the analysis of 18 worldwide table olive cultivars (Olea europaea L.) based on morphological, biological, and physicochemica...
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Article
Association Analysis of IGF2BP2, KCNJ11, and CDKAL1 Polymorphisms with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in a Moroccan Population: A Case–Control Study and Meta-analysis
Associations with type 2 diabetes mellitus have been identified for variants CDKAL1 rs7756992, KCNJ11 rs5219, and IGF2BP2 rs4402960 in different populations. In a case–control study of 250 unrelated Moroccan diab...
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Article
Association Between Haptoglobin 2-2 Genotype and Coronary Artery Disease and Its Severity in a Tunisian Population
Haptoglobin (Hp) polymorphism generates three common human genotypes (Hp1-1, Hp2-1, and Hp2-2), having functional differences, related to the risk of development of cardiovascular diseases. These functions are...
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Article
Genetic Similarity Among Tunisian Olive Cultivars and Two Unknown Feral Olive Trees Estimated Through SSR Markers
We used eight informative microsatellite markers for fingerprinting and evaluation of genetic similarity among 15 Tunisian olive (Olea europaea L.) cultivars and two feral unknown trees named Soulela 1 and Soulel...
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Article
Homeobox Genes Expressed During Echinoderm Arm Regeneration
Regeneration in echinoderms has proved to be more amenable to study in the laboratory than the more classical vertebrate models, since the smaller genome size and the absence of multiple orthologs for differen...
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Article
Association of Lymphotoxin Alpha Polymorphism with Type 1 Diabetes in a Tunisian Population
We investigated the association of the lymphotoxin (LT)-α gene polymorphism +249A/G with type 1 diabetes. The distribution of genotypes of the LT-α +249A/G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) was assessed in 115...
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Article
Analysis of Salt-Induced mRNA Transcripts in Tunisian Local Barley (Hordeum vulgare) Leaves Identified by Differential Display RT-PCR
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Article
PCR-Based Screening for the Most Prevalent Alpha 1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Mutations (PI S, Z, and Mmalton) in COPD Patients from Eastern Tunisia
It is generally agreed that the protease inhibitor (PI) alleles PI*S (Val264Glu) and PI*Z (Lys342Glu) are the most common alpha 1 antitrypsin deficiency variants worldwide, but the PI*Mmalton allele (ΔPhe52) p...
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Article
Association of PON1 and PON2 Polymorphisms with PON1 Activity and Significant Coronary Stenosis in a Tunisian Population
PON1 and PON2 have attracted considerable attention as candidate genes for coronary heart disease because their enzymes function as key factors in lipoprotein catabolism pathways. We studied the ...
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Article
Very Low Mitochondrial Diversity and Genetic Homogeneity in the Starfish Echinaster sepositus Along the Tunisian Coast
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Article
Development of Molecular Tools for Characterization and Genetic Diversity Analysis in Tunisian Fig (Ficus carica) Cultivars
Fig, Ficus carica L., is a useful genetic resource for commercial cultivation. In this study, RAPD (60), ISSR (48), RAMPO (63), and SSR (34) markers were compared to detect polymorphism and to establish genetic r...
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Article
Association of GSTM1 and GSTT1 Polymorphisms with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Tunisian Population
GSTM1 and GSTT1 polymorphisms have been proposed in relationship with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). We investigated the association between these polymorphisms and COPD (as well as its subtypes em...