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Unravelling the effect of droplet size on lipid oxidation in O/W emulsions by using microfluidics
Lipid oxidation in emulsions is hypothesised to increase with decreasing droplet size, as this increases the specific oil–water interfacial area,...
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Lipid droplet biogenesis and functions in health and disease
Ubiquitous yet unique, lipid droplets are intracellular organelles that are increasingly being recognized for their versatility beyond energy...
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Combining albumin deficiency and acute exercise reduces hepatic lipid droplet size in mice
Hepatic lipid droplets (LDs) are implicated in ectopic lipid accumulation. The core of LDs, triacylglycerol (TAG), is synthesized from the...
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PGC-1α repression dysregulates lipid metabolism and induces lipid droplet accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelium
Drusen, the yellow deposits under the retina, are composed of lipids and proteins, and represent a hallmark of age-related macular degeneration...
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MT1G induces lipid droplet accumulation through modulation of H3K14 trimethylation accelerating clear cell renal cell carcinoma progression
BackgroundLipid droplet formation is a prominent histological feature in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), but the significance and mechanisms...
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Glycolytic enzyme PFKL governs lipolysis by promoting lipid droplet–mitochondria tethering to enhance β-oxidation and tumor cell proliferation
Lipid droplet tethering with mitochondria for fatty acid oxidation is critical for tumor cells to counteract energy stress. However, the underlying...
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Salinity stress-mediated lipid droplet production and liquid–liquid phase separation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
High salt concentrations cause osmotic shock and oxidative imbalance in microalgal cells, thereby causing cell death. Innovative strategies are...
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Droplet size and hydraulic spray nozzles in peanut plant spray deposition
The quantity and quality of spray deposition are fundamental for improving pesticide performance in plant pests. This study evaluated how spray...
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Kidney lipid dysmetabolism and lipid droplet accumulation in chronic kidney disease
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health problem with rising incidence and prevalence. Among several pathogenetic mechanisms responsible for...
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Effect of an acute long-duration exercise bout on skeletal muscle lipid droplet morphology, GLUT 4 protein, and perilipin protein expression
PurposeSmaller lipid droplet morphology and GLUT 4 protein expression have been associated with greater muscle oxidative capacity and glucose uptake,...
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Microglial REV-ERBα regulates inflammation and lipid droplet formation to drive tauopathy in male mice
Alzheimer’s disease, the most common age-related neurodegenerative disease, is characterized by tau aggregation and associated with disrupted...
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Lipid droplet-associated lncRNA LIPTER preserves cardiac lipid metabolism
Lipid droplets (LDs) are cellular organelles critical for lipid homeostasis, with intramyocyte LD accumulation implicated in metabolic...
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Fat storage-inducing transmembrane proteins: beyond mediating lipid droplet formation
Fat storage-inducing transmembrane proteins (FITMs) were initially identified in 2007 as members of a conserved endoplasmic reticulum (ER) resident...
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Lipid-droplet associated mitochondria promote fatty-acid oxidation through a distinct bioenergetic pattern in male Wistar rats
Mitochondria empower the liver to regulate lipid homeostasis by enabling fatty acid oxidation during starvation and lipogenesis during nutrient-rich...
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Qa-SNARE syntaxin 18 mediates lipid droplet fusion with SNAP23 and SEC22B
Lipid droplets (LDs) are dynamic lipid storage organelles that can sense and respond to changes in systemic energy balance. The size and number of...
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Fusion of Peroxisome and Lipid Droplet Membranes: Expansion of a π-Shaped Structure
AbstractClassical theory of fusion considers the fusion of bilayer membranes as a unification of the material of the membranes themselves and the...
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Differential lipid analysis of oxaliplatin-sensitive and resistant HCT116 cells reveals different levels of drug-induced lipid droplet formation
Lipid droplets (LDs) are intracellular storage vesicles composed of a neutral lipid core surrounded by a glycerophospholipid membrane. LD...
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Energy Barrier of a Monolayer Stalk Formation during Lipid Droplet Fusion
AbstractLipid droplets are organelles responsible for the accumulation and breakdown of neutral fats in the human body. Lipid droplets have a...
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Reconfigurable droplet networks
Droplet networks stabilized by lipid interfacial bilayers or colloidal particles have been extensively investigated in recent years and are of great...
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Lipopolysaccharide binding protein resists hepatic oxidative stress by regulating lipid droplet homeostasis
Oxidative stress-induced lipid accumulation is mediated by lipid droplets (LDs) homeostasis, which sequester vulnerable unsaturated triglycerides...