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Nonlinear Dynamics in an SIR Model with Ratio-Dependent Incidence and Holling Type III Treatment Rate Functions
This article proposes and analyzes a Susceptible-Infective-Recovered (SIR) infectious disease model. Here we consider a ratio-dependent incidence... -
Global trend analysis of diabetes mellitus incidence, mortality, and mortality-to-incidence ratio from 1990 to 2019
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a common chronic disease and a public health challenge worldwide. The present study aimed to analyze the trend in DM...
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Nonlinear dynamics of an SIRS model with ratio-dependent incidence and saturated treatment function
This article proposes and analyzes an SIRS infectious disease model with ratio-dependent incidence rate and saturated treatment rate functions. The...
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Incidence rate of tuberculosis among HIV infected children in Ethiopia: systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundTuberculosis is one the leading causes of death from a single infectious disease, caused by the bacillus mycobacterium tuberculosis. In...
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Effect of ratio threshold control on epidemic dynamics: analysis of an SIR model with non-monotonic incidence
To describe non-continuous control strategy triggered by a predefined ratio of the concerned population in disease progression, an SIR epidemic model...
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Effect of ICU quality control indicators on VAP incidence rate and mortality: a retrospective study of 1267 hospitals in China
PurposeTo investigate the effects of ICU quality control indicators on the VAP incidence rate and mortality in China throughout 2019.
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Dynamic analysis of a SIS epidemic model with nonlinear incidence and ratio dependent pulse control
In this paper, a SIS epidemic model with nonlinear incidence and ratio dependent pulse control is proposed and analyzed. Firstly, for the system that...
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Histology-specific standardized incidence ratio improves the estimation of second primary lung cancer risk
BackgroundLung cancer (LC) survivors are at increased risk for develo** a second primary cancer (SPC) compared to the general population. While...
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Prevalence, Incidence, and Risk Factors of Frailty
Frailty is an age-related vulnerable state associated with increased risk of adverse health outcomes. This chapter focuses on the prevalence,... -
Relationship between stress hyperglycaemic ratio and incidence of in-hospital cardiac arrest in patients with acute coronary syndrome: a retrospective cohort study
BackgroundThe stress hyperglycaemic ratio (SHR), a new marker that reflects the true hyperglycaemic state of patients with acute coronary syndrome...
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Comparison of Neutrophil–Lympocyte Ratio, Platelet–Lymphocyte Ratio with C-Reactive Protein and Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate in Mandibular Odontogenic Space Infection Cases: A Clinical Study
Background and ObjectivesTo evaluate the role of Neutrophil–Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Platelet–Lymphocyte Ratio (PLR) in comparison with C-reactive...
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Incidence rate and predictors of COVID-19 in the two largest cities of Burkina Faso - prospective cohort study in 2021 (ANRS-COV13)
BackgroundEarly data on COVID-19 (based primarily on PCR testing) indicated a low burden in Sub-Saharan Africa. To better understand this, this study...
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The incidence rate of tuberculosis and its associated factors among HIV-positive persons in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundTuberculosis, along with HIV, is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity globally. Despite the fact that several primary studies have...
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Incidence rate and histology of appendiceal neoplasms in complicated versus uncomplicated appendicitis: A meta-analysis and systematic review
IntroductionStudies evaluating the rate and histology of appendiceal neoplasms between complicated and uncomplicated appendicitis include a small...
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Competing risks analysis for neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio as a predictor of diabetic retinopathy incidence in the Scottish population
BackgroundDiabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major sight-threatening microvascular complication in individuals with diabetes. Systemic inflammation...
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Lower serum creatinine to cystatin C ratio associated with increased incidence of frailty in community-dwelling elderly men but not in elderly women
BackgroundSarcopenia has been reported to play an important role in frailty syndrome. The serum creatinine/serum cystatin C ratio (Scr/Cys C ratio)...
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The ratio of monocytes to lymphocytes multiplying platelet predicts incidence of pulmonary infection-related acute kidney injury
BackgroundInflammation is a crucial factor in the pathogenesis and development of acute kidney injury (AKI). Macrophages, as an important innate...
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Ergodicity and stationary distribution of a stochastic SIRI epidemic model with logistic birth and saturated incidence rate
The present study aims to investigate the dynamic behavior of a stochastic SIRI model with logistic birth and saturated incidence rate. First, we...
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The incidence of all organ malignancies and overall survival of patient with sustained virological response of HCV-comparable to SMR (standardized mortality ratio) of Japan general population
ObjectiveThis study prospectively observed the incidence of all malignancies and the prognosis of all patients in a population of patients who...