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El Niño and the Southern Oscillation
The most significant interannual variability phenomenon of our planet, namely the El Niño and the Southern Oscillation (ENSO), is discussed in this...
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Statistical relationships between the Interdecadal Pacific Oscillation and El Niño–Southern Oscillation
The climate of the Pacific Ocean varies on interannual, decadal, and longer timescales. This variability is dominated by the El Niño–Southern...
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Impacts of El Niño-Southern oscillation on rainfall amount and anticipated humanitarian impact
In East Africa, agricultural production is predominantly rain-fed. The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the driver of climate variability,...
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Central-Pacific El Niño-Southern Oscillation less predictable under greenhouse warming
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant mode of interannual climate variability in the tropical Pacific, whose nature nevertheless may...
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Analysis of Goiás State rainfall and temperature similarity patterns during the El Niño-Southern Oscillation phenomenon phases across the years
Rainfall and temperature are the two key parameters of crop development. Studying the characteristics of these parameters under the influence of El...
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Pacific shoreline erosion and accretion patterns controlled by El Niño/Southern Oscillation
In the Pacific Basin, the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the dominant mode of interannual climate variability, driving substantial changes in...
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Selective influence of the Arctic Oscillation on the Indian Ocean Dipole and El Niño-Southern Oscillation
Studies have shown that the springtime Arctic Oscillation (AO) has a strong influence on the subsequent Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and El...
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Midlatitude surface temperature variability and teleconnection associated with warm and cold phases of El Niño/Southern Oscillation
This study describes a comprehensive investigation of the contiguous US temperature patterns in relation to the warm and cold phases of El...
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Impact of tropical cyclones over the eastern North Pacific on El Niño–Southern Oscillation intensity
Most tropical cyclones (TCs) generated over the eastern North Pacific (ENP) do not make landfall. Consequently, TCs in this basin have received less...
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The dynamics of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation diversity in the recharge oscillator framework
This study investigates the observed El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dynamics for the eastern Pacific (
EP ) and central Pacific (CP ) events in...
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Increased impact of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation on global vegetation under future warming environment
There are broad effects of vegetation changes on regional climate, carbon budget, the water cycle, and ecosystems’ productivity. Therefore, further...
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Effects of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) on rainfall anomalies in Central Java, Indonesia
El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is a global climate phenomenon recognised for its effects on regional climates and irregularities in climate...
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Origins of Barents-Kara sea-ice interannual variability modulated by the Atlantic pathway of El Niño–Southern Oscillation
Winter Arctic sea-ice concentration (SIC) decline plays an important role in Arctic amplification which, in turn, influences Arctic ecosystems,...
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The El Niño Southern Oscillation drives multidirectional inter-reef larval connectivity in the Great Barrier Reef
The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is the strongest source of interannual global climate variability, and extreme ENSO events are projected to...
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Spatiotemporal link between El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO), extreme heat, and thermal stress in the Asia–Pacific region
Climate change is closely monitored and numerous studies reports increasing air temperature and weather extremes across the globe. As a direct...
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Regional and temporal variability of Indian summer monsoon rainfall in relation to El Niño southern oscillation
The Indian summer monsoon rainfall (ISMR) exhibits significant variability, affecting the food and water security of the densely populated Indian...
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Amplitude, duration, variability, and seasonal frequency analysis of the El Niño-Southern Oscillation
As the climate is rapidly changing already, it is important to understand how the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) has changed in recent decades,...
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Analysis of El Niño–Southern Oscillation and its impact on precipitation distribution over Iran
Southern Oscillation plays a significant role in climate change as a teleconnection pattern. This study employed two databases. The first database is...
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El Niño/Southern Oscillation inhibited by submesoscale ocean eddies
The El Niño/Southern Oscillation is characterized by irregular warm (El Niño) and cold (La Niña) events in the tropical Pacific Ocean, which have...
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South American rainfall variations induced by changes in atmospheric circulations during reintensified and persistent El Niño-Southern Oscillation events
The seasonal precipitation contrasts in South America (SA) associated with two types of multiyear El Niño–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events –...
