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使工厂生产更灵活的创新
工业4.0 在现场级别最重要的元素是执行器和传感器。将传感器和执行器与现有基 础设施结合使用, 并以互联网技术为基础, 实现过程的自动化和监控。传感器作为 信息和数据的提供者, 执行器是操作硬件。工业4.0 的 "单件流" 目标要求在执行器 中最快地生成和实现数据。
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工厂数字化的创新
本章将介绍工厂数字化的潜力，其重点在于网络的交互，即工厂对外与对内的联 网。不同层面之间的联网与IT安全的关系已经变得日益紧密，例如从物理的数据 传输到应用软件的网络连接。目前的发展趋势并不是为了相互联接成一个完整的 结构，而是为了网络的划分为目的的，从而能够在网络间的接口处实现更高效的...
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Bio-inspired enzyme-immobilized nanoreactors with cascade catalytic reaction for accurate detection of cholesterol
Although enzyme-based biochemical detection offers high accuracy and speed, their applications are limited by the instability of biological enzymes....
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Mitigation of primary user emulation attack using a new energy detection method in cognitive radio networks
A most promising solution to the expansion of spectrum efficiency is cognitive radio (CR) and this expansion is achieved by permitting the licensed...
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Regulating effects of Neiguan (PC6) and Gongsun (SP4) on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in rats with functional dyspepsia
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects and the possible mechanisms of Neiguan (PC6) and Gongsun (SP4) on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis...
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Single-crystal diamond grown through high-power-density epitaxy used for a high-performance radiation detector
Radiation detectors are important device-level characterization tools of the carrier dynamics of diamond as an ultrawide-bandgap semiconductor....
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创新领域
德国的创新和创新管理不仅仅是工业4.0。 它们是其他新的技术发展，将完全改变重要经济部门的结构。 自2009年以来，德国的创新和创新管理这一主题在系列研讨会和项目中为中 国公司的经理和业务管理者以及来自**的市政、地区和国家机关的代表进行了 详细的准备和讨论。
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Test method of laser paint removal based on multi-modal feature fusion
Laser cleaning is a highly nonlinear physical process for solving poor single-modal (e.g., acoustic or vision) detection performance and low...
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开发过程是技术产品和工艺的创新过 程的重要组成部分
长期以来，德国技术公司在全球创新的产生中发挥了主导作用。
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A universal strategy for narrowband organic photodetectors enabling arbitrary narrow spectrum detection
Narrowband photodetectors (PDs) with remarkable comprehensive performance are extensively in demand in critical applications such as spectrometers,...
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An exploratory study of underwater bolted connection looseness detection using percussion and a shallow machine learning algorithm
As the looseness of underwater bolted connections may cause catastrophic consequences, their regular inspection is vital. This paper proposes an...
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Near-unity broadband luminescent cuprous halide nanoclusters as highly efficient X-ray scintillators
X-ray scintillators as functional energy materials possess the powerful ability to convert high-energy radiation into visible light with wide...
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Self-powered and charge-transport-layer-free photodetectors based on chloride treated perovskites for weak light detection
Organic-inorganic halide perovskite materials have been widely used in photodetectors (PDs) for the solution processability and outstanding...
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Probabilistic concentration prediction of PM2.5 in subway stations based on multi-resolution elastic-gated attention mechanism and Gaussian mixture model
The subway has increasingly taken over as the primary method of short-distance travel in the development of modern urban transportation. Due to the...
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Effects of Tuina on cartilage degradation and chondrocyte terminal differentiation in rats with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) via the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway
ObjectiveTo investigate the therapeutic effects of Tuina (Chinese therapeutic massage) in a knee osteoarthritis (KOA) rat model and its influence on...
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All-in-one multifunctional and stretchable electrochemical fiber enables health-monitoring textile with trace sweat
Breathable and comfortable sensing textiles that can detect multi-biomarkers existing in human sweat are a promising way to achieve comprehensive...
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Microwave-assisted rapid synthesis of ovalbumin-stabilized gold nanoclusters for picric acid determination
In this work, ovalbumin-stabilized gold nanoclusters (OVA-Au NCs) fluorescent nanoprobes were synthesized by microwave heating and applied to detect...
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Interaction in Chinese Scholars’ Chinese Research Articles
Academic writing goes beyond presenting facts objectively, involving a dynamic interaction between writers and readers through written texts....
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Clinical study of electroacupuncture improving sleep electroencephalogram and event-related potential in patients with somatoform disorders
ObjectiveTo observe the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) on sleep electroencephalogram (EEG) and event-related potential (ERP) in patients with...
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Effect of preload force on heat generation of fatigue crack in ultrasonic infrared thermography
The heat generation behaviors of fatigue crack are deeply investigated under different preload forces combing numerical simulation and experiment....