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Straight intramedullary MultiLoc nails for displaced proximal humeral fractures: health status, radiographic results, clinical outcome, and complications
BackgroundThe treatment of the displaced proximal humerus fractures (PHF) still facing a lot of unsolved problems. The aim of this study was to...
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Distinctive protein expression in elderly livers in a Sprague–Dawley rat model of normothermic ex vivo liver machine perfusion
BackgroundLiver grafts are frequently declined due to high donor age or age mismatch with the recipient. To improve the outcome of marginal grafts,...
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Carotid artery transplantation of brain endothelial cells enhances neuroprotection and neurorepair in ischaemic stroke rats
Brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs), an important component of the neurovascular unit, can promote angiogenesis and synaptic formation in...
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Longitudinal analysis on inflammatory markers and frailty progression: based on the English longitudinal study of aging
PurposeFrailty is a common health state that is closely linked to adverse health outcomes in aging society. Although many inflammatory biomarkers...
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Caspase-8 promotes scramblase-mediated phosphatidylserine exposure and fusion of osteoclast precursors
Efficient cellular fusion of mononuclear precursors is the prerequisite for the generation of fully functional multinucleated bone-resorbing...
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Effect of the Sauvé–Kapandji method on the wrist contact surface for distal radial ulnar joint disorders
BackgroundThe Sauvé–Kapandji (S-K) method is a surgical procedure performed for chronic deformities of the distal radial ulnar joint (DRUJ). Changes...
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A double CYP27A1 gene mutation in spinal cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis in a patient presenting with spastic gait: a case report
BackgroundCerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX, OMIM #213700) is a rare inherited metabolic disease caused by the mutation in the CYP27A1 gene....
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Immunohistochemistry staining of Eag1 and p16/Ki-67 can help improve the management of patients with cervical intraepithelial Neoplasia after cold knife conversion
BackgroundImmunohistochemistry (IHC) is widely used in the management of patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) but still has many...
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The RNA helicases DDX19A/B modulate selinexor sensitivity by regulating MCL1 mRNA nuclear export in leukemia cells
Selinexor, a first-in-class exportin1 (XPO1) inhibitor, is an attractive anti-tumor agent because of its unique mechanisms of action; however, its...
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Impact of the ActTeens Program on physical activity and fitness in adolescents: a cluster randomized controlled trial
BackgroundThe aim of our study was to evaluate the impact of the ActTeens Program on physical activity and health-related physical fitness among...
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Optimizing coronary CT angiography quality with motion-compensated reconstruction for second-generation dual-layer spectral detector CT
ObjectivesTo investigate the effect of motion-compensated reconstruction (MCR) algorithm on improving the image quality of coronary computed...
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Clinical, Immunological, and Genetic Features in Patients with NFKB1 and NFKB2 Mutations: a Systematic Review
BackgroundInborn errors of immunity (IEIs) encompass various diseases with diverse clinical and immunological symptoms. Determining the...
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Menstrual variations of sleep–wake rhythms in healthy women
The ovarian steroid hormones, estrogen and progesterone, the levels of which fluctuate dynamically with the estrous cycle, alter circadian behavioral...
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The impact of diet, exercise, and sleep on Helicobacter pylori infection with different occupations: a cross-sectional study
BackgroundAssociations between Helicobacter pylori infection and lifestyle factors vary greatly by geographic location. This study aims to evaluate...
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Intracellular galectin interactions in health and disease
In the galectin family, a group of lectins is united by their evolutionarily conserved carbohydrate recognition domains. These polypeptides play a...
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Do-not-attempt-resuscitation decision making: physicians’ recommendations differ from the GO-FAR score predictions
Background and aimIn-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) is a major cause of mortality globally, and over 50% of the survivors will require institutional...
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Momelotinib versus Continued Ruxolitinib or Best Available Therapy in JAK Inhibitor-Experienced Patients with Myelofibrosis and Anemia: Subgroup Analysis of SIMPLIFY-2
IntroductionSome Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors such as ruxolitinib and fedratinib do not address and may worsen anemia in patients with...
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The role of microglia in early neurodevelopment and the effects of maternal immune activation
Activation of the maternal immune system during gestation has been associated with an increased risk for neurodevelopmental disorders in the...
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Causal impact of statins on susceptibility to osteoarthritis: insights from a two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis
BackgroundOsteoarthritis is a widely prevalent cause of pain and disability among older adults. It is an incurable condition, and most treatments are...