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Bayesian Semiparametric Longitudinal Inverse-Probit Mixed Models for Category Learning
Understanding how the adult human brain learns novel categories is an important problem in neuroscience. Drift-diffusion models are popular in such...
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Rotation to Sparse Loadings Using \(L^p\) Losses and Related Inference Problems
Researchers have widely used exploratory factor analysis (EFA) to learn the latent structure underlying multivariate data. Rotation and regularised...
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Updating our understanding of situation awareness in relation to remote operators of autonomous vehicles
The introduction of autonomous vehicles (AVs) could prevent many accidents attributable to human driver error. However, even entirely driverless...
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Situational Awareness and Situational Assessment
This chapter provides an overview of situational awareness and the process through which it is developed, situation assessment. The focus is on the... -
Ways of Number Marking: English and Brazilian Portuguese
The chapter presents a theoretical approach for Brazilian Portuguese (BrP) and English, Type I languages, i.e., languages where numerals and plural... -
What does dopamine release reveal about latent inhibition?
A recent paper by Kutlu et al. (
2022 ) argues that changes in dopamine release during stimulus pre-exposure reflect non-associative changes in... -
fullROC: An R package for generating and analyzing eyewitness-lineup ROC curves
A police lineup is a procedure in which a suspect is surrounded by known-innocent persons (fillers) and presented to the witness for an...
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Cognate Identification to Augment Lexical Resources for NLP
Cognates are words across different languages that are known to have a common ancestral origin. For example, the English word night and the German... -
A new robust multivariate mode estimator for eye-tracking calibration
We propose in this work a new method for estimating the main mode of multivariate distributions, with application to eye-tracking calibration. When...
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Nature of Cognition: An Involuted Model of Sensory Perceptions
In Chap. 3, a relationship between the brain and the mind was outlined. In continuation with this rationale, this chapter would describe the formal... -
3D Multiple Object Tracking or Adaptive Dual n-back Training Boosts Simple Verbal Working Memory Span but Not Multitasking Performance in Military Participants
There is a growing literature demonstrating that a short regimen of NeuroTracker —a task that trains 3D multiple object tracking skills—can improve...
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Cognitive Architecture: Modularity of Mind and Its Integration
In the preceding chapters, we discussed various aspects of cognition. In each of these chapters, we tried to understand shortcomings of the... -
Nature of Neuronal Organization: Structural Agnosticism and Its Origin
The domain of cognitive science is handicapped by two major dilemmas, namely, the lack of models linking neurology and cognitive science and the lack... -
A New Approach to the Hard Problem of Consciousness: a Quasicrystalline Language of “Primitive Units of Consciousness” in Quantized Spacetime
The hard problem of consciousness must be approached through the ontological lens of twentieth-century physics, which tells us that reality is...
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Computation for Latent Variable Model Estimation: A Unified Stochastic Proximal Framework
Latent variable models have been playing a central role in psychometrics and related fields. In many modern applications, the inference based on...
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The Embodied Approach to Institutions
In this chapter, Aoki’s theory of institutions is developed with Bourdieu’s concepts of field, habitus, and symbolic capital as an alternative to the... -
Argument Structure in Peruvian Sign Language
This chapter offers an analysis of Peruvian Sign Language argument structure. It argues, following insights from research on other sign languages,... -
Personality Structure of Women Who Killed Their Children
Child homicide is an event that leaves people appalled and that public opinion quickly dismisses as the extreme gesture of a sick or psychopathic... -
Visuo-motor interference is modulated by task interactivity: A kinematic study
Extensive evidence shows that action observation can influence action execution, a phenomenon often referred to as visuo-motor interference. Little...
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The trustworthy and acceptable HRI checklist (TA-HRI): questions and design recommendations to support a trust-worthy and acceptable design of human-robot interaction
This contribution to the journal Gruppe. Interaktion. Organisation. (GIO) presents a checklist of questions and design recommendations for designing...