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  1. Matter Universe

    Extrapolating the measured mass density of the universe to near a time when the universe’s mass converged 13.7 BYA, suggests temperatures and...
    Chapter 2024
  2. Lorentzian Robin Universe

    In this paper, we delve into the gravitational path integral of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in four spacetime dimensions, in the mini-superspace...

    Manishankar Ailiga, Shubhashis Mallik, Gaurav Narain in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 23 January 2024
  3. On the Accelerated Expansion of the Universe

    Abstract

    If we look from a quantum perspective, the most natural way in which the universe can be created is in entangled pairs whose time flow is...

    Naman Kumar in Gravitation and Cosmology
    Article 01 March 2024
  4. Universe inflation and nonlinear electrodynamics

    We analyse the inflation of the universe when the source of gravity is electromagnetic fields obeying nonlinear electrodynamics, with two parameters...

    Article Open access 28 February 2024
  5. Amended FRW universe: thermodynamics and heat engine

    Thermodynamics of non-flat Amended Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (AFRW) universe with cosmological constant as thermodynamic pressure is studied. The...

    Jhumpa Bhadra, Ujjal Debnath, Anirudh Pradhan in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 07 February 2024
  6. Is the Universe in a Mixed State?

    Quantum mechanics with a fundamental density matrix has been proposed and discussed recently. Moreover, it has been conjectured that the universe is...

    Article 17 December 2023
  7. New Forms of Matter in the Universe

    Abstract

    A review of the development of our ideas about new forms of matter in the Universe is presented.

    A. M. Cherepashchuk in Astronomy Reports
    Article 01 August 2023
  8. Symmetry-based study and dynamics of casual bulk viscous matter-dominated universe

    The dynamics of cosmological expansion is studied for a spatially flat matter-dominated universe filled with barotropic casual bulk viscous fluid....

    Tanmay Nandi, Amitava Choudhuri in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 30 March 2024
  9. Spontaneous collapse models lead to the emergence of classicality of the Universe

    Assuming that Quantum Mechanics is universal and that it can be applied over all scales, then the Universe is allowed to be in a quantum...

    José Luis Gaona-Reyes, Lucía Menéndez-Pidal, ... Matteo Carlesso in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 23 February 2024
  10. Overlap reduction function for pulsar timing arrays in an expanding Universe

    Since it was confirmed two decades ago that the expansion of the Universe is accelerating, it would be of theoretical interests to figure out what is...

    Article Open access 04 January 2024
  11. The Dark Universe

    Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations, interpreted within the context of General Relativity, indicate that visible matter, i.e., stars and...
    Riccardo Murgia, Walter M. Bonivento, Cristiano Galbiati in New Challenges and Opportunities in Physics Education
    Chapter 2023
  12. What Does the Hubble Flow Look Like in an Anisotropic Universe?

    Abstract

    Using the formulae for light propagation, redshift, and photometric distance in an anisotropic flat universe of Bianchi type I, we construct...

    A. V. Toporensky, I. V. Stepanyan, R. V. Ivanov in Moscow University Physics Bulletin
    Article 01 August 2023
  13. Inflationary quantum spectrum of the quasi-isotropic Universe

    We investigate the quantum dynamics of the quasi-isotropic inflationary solution. This is achieved by deriving the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian for...

    Nicola Bortolotti, Giovanni Montani in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 09 January 2024
  14. Quantum Black Holes in the Expanding Universe

    Abstract

    In the expanding Universe, the evolution of quantum black holes with modified Schwarzschild and Reissner–Nordström geometries is considered....

    V. P. Neznamov, I. I. Safronov, V. E. Shemarulin in Doklady Physics
    Article 01 July 2023
  15. Viscous effect in the late time evolution of phantom universe

    We investigate the cosmological implications of a phantom dark energy model with bulk viscosity. We explore this model as a possible way to resolve...

    **g Yang, Rui-Hui Lin, ... **ang-Hua Zhai in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 19 December 2023
  16. Redshift Drift in the Universe: Theoretical Features and Observational Constraints

    Abstract

    We investigate an exact Universe model which is observationally viable and filled with a binary mixture of a perfect fluid and the...

    Nishant Singla, Mukesh Kumar Gupta, ... Rajendra Prasad in Gravitation and Cosmology
    Article 21 May 2024
  17. On Efforts to Decouple Early Universe Cosmology and Quantum Gravity Phenomenology

    The Big Bang singularity in standard model cosmology suggests a program of study in ‘early universe’ quantum gravity phenomenology. Inflation is...

    Mike D. Schneider in Foundations of Physics
    Article 14 August 2023
  18. Squeezed Thermal State Representation of the Inflaton and Particle Production in Bianchi Type-I Universe

    Abstract

    We use a single-mode squeezed thermal vacuum state formalism and examine the nature of a massive homogeneous scalar field minimally coupled...

    Karam Chand in Gravitation and Cosmology
    Article 04 September 2023
  19. Quantum Brownian motion induced by a scalar field in Einstein’s universe

    The Brownian motion of a point particle induced by quantum vacuum fluctuations of a massless real scalar field in Einstein’s universe is studied. By...

    E. J. B. Ferreira, H. F. Santana Mota in The European Physical Journal C
    Article Open access 22 April 2024
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