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The Solitonic X-Junction as a Photonic Neuron
This chapter describes in detail the physics behind the formation of photorefractive spatial solitons, taking care also of the mathematical aspects.... -
Enhance controllability of a memristive neuron under magnetic field and circuit approach
A quiescent neuron develops static electric field in the media beside two sides of the cell membrane. In presence of external electric stimuli or...
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Transition to extreme events in a coupled memristive Hindmarsh–Rose neuron system
The sharing of action potentials between the brain cells allows for communication between them. The improper transfer of these action potentials...
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Switching dynamics analysis and synchronous control of a non-smooth memristive Hindmarsh–Rose neuron model
A reliable neuron model can accurately estimate and predict complex bioelectrical activities, which provides potential guidance and assistance for...
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How to discern external acoustic waves in a piezoelectric neuron under noise?
Biological neurons keep sensitive to external stimuli and appropriate firing modes can be triggered to give effective response to external chemical...
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Dynamics of a memristive FitzHugh–Rinzel neuron model: application to information patterns
In this work, a memristive FitzHugh–Rinzel (mFHR) neuron prototype is introduced and investigated. The memristive device is exploited to simulate the...
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Dynamic analysis of a memristor Hopfield neural network with adjustable neuron activation gradient and synaptic weight
To aid researchers in gaining a deeper understanding of the evolutionary laws within the dynamical system of neural networks, we propose a neural...
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Stability and Hopf bifurcation solutions of flux neuron model with double time delays
In this paper, based on the classical HR neuron model, a double time-delay flux neuron model with magnetron memristor is proposed in this paper. The...
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Effects of disorders in interdependent calcium and IP3 dynamics on nitric oxide production in a neuron cell
Calcium ([Ca 2+ ]), IP 3 , and nitric oxide (NO) play a significant role in cell signaling to maintain various physiological functions. Calcium and IP 3 ...
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Bifurcations analysis and experimental study of the dynamics of a thermosensitive neuron conducted simultaneously by photocurrent and thermistance
The literature contains evidence that the membrane potential of a biological neuron exhibits several behaviors such as quiescent, spiking, bursting...
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A Possible Mechanism of Modulation of Slow Sodium Channels in the Sensory Neuron Membrane by Short Peptides
The possible mechanisms of ligand–receptor binding of arginine-containing tetrapeptides with the Na V 1.8 channels in the primary sensory neuron were...
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Numerical treatment of singular functional systems in quantum calculus: adaptive backpropagated Levenberg–Marquardt neural networks
AbstractThe purpose of this research is to investigate the numerical solutions of singular functional delay differential equations (SFDDEs) of third,...
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Analysis of Single Neuron Recordings
In this chapter, we consider several problems where wavelets provide information about the dynamics of neuronal systems that cannot be obtained with... -
Nanoprinted high-neuron-density optical linear perceptrons performing near-infrared inference on a CMOS chip
Optical machine learning has emerged as an important research area that, by leveraging the advantages inherent to optical signals, such as...
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Axon hillock currents enable single-neuron-resolved 3D reconstruction using diamond nitrogen-vacancy magnetometry
Sensing neuronal action potential associated magnetic fields (APMFs) is an emerging viable alternative of functional brain map**. Measurement of...
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Solitonic Neural Networks An Innovative Photonic Neural Network Based on Solitonic Interconnections
This book delves into optics and photonic materials, describing the development of an intelligent all-optical system capable of replicating the...
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A memristor-coupled heterogeneous discrete neural networks with infinite multi-structure hyperchaotic attractors
In this paper, a discrete memristor-coupled heterogeneous neural network (MCHNN) by coupling KTz neuron and tabu learning neurons with a locally...
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Physiological Role of Slow Sodium Channels in Primary Sensory Coding of Nociceptive Information
AbstractThe Nav1.8 sodium channels of nociceptors are involved in encoding the signals generated by multimodal nociceptors, and only a high-frequency...
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Route to hyperchaos and chimera states in a network of modified Hindmarsh-Rose neuron model with electromagnetic flux and external excitation
Analyzing the chaos and bursting phenomenon of neurons has been of interest in the past decade. In this paper, we discuss an extended Hindmarsh-Rose...
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Dopamine-induced neural activity detection onto a cell-cultured plasmonic nanograting platform
Recently, many techniques have been used for recording neural signals and map** such as EEG, MEG, MRI, fMRI, CT scan, fibre-optic techniques, etc....