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  1. Computational Molecular Modelling

    In this chapter, we discuss the computational molecular modelling strategies. In particular, the CHARMM molecular mechanics force field of...
    Chapter 2023
  2. Turbulence modelling in neutron star merger simulations

    Observations of neutron star mergers have the potential to unveil detailed physics of matter and gravity in regimes inaccessible by other...

    Article Open access 20 February 2024
  3. Exact Solutions Modelling Nonlinear Atmospheric Gravity Waves

    Exact solutions to the governing equations for atmospheric motion are derived which model nonlinear gravity wave propagation superimposed on...

    Article Open access 20 December 2023
  4. Ocean biogeochemical modelling

    Ocean biogeochemical models describe the ocean’s circulation, physical properties, biogeochemical properties and their transformations using coupled...

    Katja Fennel, Jann Paul Mattern, ... Liuqian Yu in Nature Reviews Methods Primers
    Article 22 September 2022
  5. Modelling the mechanical behaviour of clay using particle-scale simulations

    This paper demonstrates the latest developments in particle-scale modelling of a clay. It shows that by creating an initial sample of platelets...

    John de Bono, Glenn McDowell in Granular Matter
    Article Open access 19 February 2024
  6. A systematic light pollution modelling bias in present night sky brightness predictions

    Night sky brightness (NSB) measurements inform both the selection of new ground-based optical and near-infrared astronomical observatory sites and...

    M. Kocifaj, L. Kómar, ... and S. Wallner in Nature Astronomy
    Article 20 March 2023
  7. Stresses in Silicon Dioxide Films Deposited from Dielectric Targets: Results of Atomistic Modelling

    Abstract

    The previously proposed method of molecular dynamics modelling for the sputter deposition of thin films from metal targets has been adapted...

    F. V. Grigoriev, V. B. Sulimov, A. V. Tikhonravov in Moscow University Physics Bulletin
    Article 01 February 2024
  8. Stochastic modelling of diffused and specular reflector efficiencies for scintillation detectors

    Scintillation detectors find wide application in detection of ionizing radiation. To prevent lateral loss of scintillation photons out of the...

    S. S. Pany, S. G. Singh, ... B. Dikshit in Journal of Optics
    Article 03 May 2023
  9. Reconstructing Sunspot Number by Forward-Modelling Open Solar Flux

    The open solar flux (OSF) is the integrated unsigned magnetic flux leaving the top of the solar atmosphere to form the heliospheric magnetic field....

    Mathew J. Owens, Mike Lockwood, ... Ken McCracken in Solar Physics
    Article Open access 09 January 2024
  10. Finite Element Modelling in Bones: A Review

    This review explores the utilization of Finite Element Method (FEM) modelling in the field of bone biomechanics. It emphasizes the crucial...
    Conference paper 2024
  11. The role of particle shape in computational modelling of granular matter

    Granular matter is ubiquitous in nature and is present in diverse forms in important engineering, industrial and natural processes. Particle-based...

    Jidong Zhao, Shiwei Zhao, Stefan Luding in Nature Reviews Physics
    Article 10 August 2023
  12. Detector Modelling Strategies for Precision EW Studies

    This chapter describes the detector modelling challenges and strategies developed to overcome them in making precision electroweak measurements with...
    Chapter 2024
  13. Coarse-Grain Modelling Strategies

    In this chapter, the computational coarse-grain modelling strategies are discussed. Besides, different coarse-grained models (CGMs) will be described.
    Chapter 2023
  14. Single station modelling of ionospheric irregularities using artificial neural networks

    An empirical model of ionospheric irregularities over Mbarara (MBAR, 30.7 E geographic longitude, 0.6 S geographic latitude, 10.22 S geomagnetic...

    Valence Habyarimana, John Bosco Habarulema, ... Jean Claude Uwamahoro in Astrophysics and Space Science
    Article 12 December 2023
  15. A concise guide to modelling the physics of embodied intelligence in soft robotics

    Embodied intelligence (intelligence that requires and leverages a physical body) is a well-known paradigm in soft robotics, but its mathematical...

    Gianmarco Mengaldo, Federico Renda, ... Cecilia Laschi in Nature Reviews Physics
    Article 02 August 2022
  16. Modelling DTPA therapy following Am contamination in rats

    A major challenge in modelling the decorporation of actinides (An), such as americium (Am), with DTPA (diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid) is the...

    Manuel Kastl, Olivier Grémy, ... Christoph Hoeschen in Radiation and Environmental Biophysics
    Article Open access 13 October 2023
  17. Molecular Modelling of Pro-Gly Glyproline and Its Complexes

    Abstract

    In the present work, Pro-Gly glyproline and its biologically active complexes with heparin and with the antithrombin-heparin protein complex...

    L. I. Ismailova, G. A. Akverdieva, ... N. A. Akhmedov in Moscow University Physics Bulletin
    Article 01 October 2023
  18. Statistical modelling of century-long precipitation and temperature extremes in Himachal Pradesh, India: generalized extreme value approach and return level estimation

    Climate variability, particularly, that of temperature and precipitation, has received a great deal of attention worldwide. In the present work, we...

    Vineet Ahuja, Chhavi P. Pandey, ... Parmanand P. Pathak in Indian Journal of Physics
    Article 20 December 2023
  19. Modelling Pedestrian Collective Dynamics with Port-Hamiltonian Systems

    Port-Hamiltonian systems (PHS) are increasingly popular modelling approaches for nonlinear physical systems. In this contribution, we identify a...
    Antoine Tordeux, Claudia Totzeck, ... Jean-Patrick Lebacque in Traffic and Granular Flow '22
    Conference paper 2024
  20. Non-parametric data-driven background modelling using conditional probabilities

    Background modelling is one of the main challenges in particle physics data analysis. Commonly employed strategies include the use of simulated...

    Andrew Chisholm, Thomas Neep, ... Júlia Silva in Journal of High Energy Physics
    Article Open access 03 October 2022
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