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Low dose of carbon ion irradiation induces early delayed cognitive impairments in mice
People often encounter various sources of ionizing radiation, both in modern medicine and under various environmental conditions, such as space...
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An Overview of Heavy Metal Toxicity
Metals are naturally occurring ingredients of Earth’s crust, broadly classified as alkali metals, alkaline metals, basic metals, and transition...
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Optogenetics for light control of biological systems
Optogenetic techniques have been developed to allow control over the activity of selected cells within a highly heterogeneous tissue, using a...
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Laser-Based Drug Delivery System (DDS) and Molecular Therapy
This chapter deals with light/laser-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) and their application to therapy at the molecular level (molecular therapy),...
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Secondary Metabolites and Amino Acids in the Neocortex of the Long-Tailed Ground Squirrel Urocitellus undulatus at Different Stages of Hibernation
This study continues our previous research aimed at investigating changes in the pools of amino acids in the myocardium of the ground squirrel during...
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Space Radiobiology
The study of the biologic effects of space radiation is considered a “hot topic,” with increased interest in the past years. In this chapter, the...
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Laser-Based Drug Delivery System (DDS) and Molecular Therapy
This chapter deals with light/laser-based drug delivery systems (DDSs) and their application to therapy at the molecular level (molecular therapy),...
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Causal Relationship between Physiological and Pathological Processes in the Brain and in the Gastrointestinal Tract: The Brain–Intestine Axis
AbstractThe brain and gastrointestinal tract are the most important organs responsible for detecting, transmitting, integrating, and responding to...
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Nanotechnology in Drug Delivery
A biologically active substance (chemical compound, peptide, antibodies, gene-based drugs etc.) capable of producing a therapeutic effect can be...
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Chemogenetics for cell-type-specific modulation of signalling and neuronal activity
Chemogenetics is an approach for engineering proteins to enable their modulation by otherwise inert small molecules. Although kinases, enzymes and...
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Theranostic of orthotopic gliomas by core-shell structured nanoplatforms
Smart designed core-shell nanostructures formed by a YVO 4 : Nd 3+ nanoparticle as the core, the sonosensitizer hematoporphyrinmonomethyl ether as the...
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Hypothesis on Pollution of Neuronal Membranes, Epilepsy and Ketogenic Diet
AbstractTaking into account recent facts, Altrup’s neuron’s membrane pollution hypothesis for epilepsy is dealt with. This hypothesis links...
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Multistability in Complex Networks
Many systems are composed by a large set of dynamical units that interact with each other forming complex networks demonstrating multistability. We...
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X-ray Tomography Study of 3D Hydrogel Structure
The optic nerve exhibits a hierarchical aligned structure with functional performances. Tissue engineering has emerged as a potential technique to...
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On the Molecular Nature of Differences in the Response of Sensory Neurons and Fibroblasts to Ouabain
AbstractThe effects of ouabain on the mechanical characteristics of primary sensory neurons and fibroblasts of 10- to 12-day-old chicken embryos were...
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PSMA-Targeted Radiopharmaceuticals for Imaging and Therapy of Prostate Cancer
AbstractMolecular changes in prostate cancer lead to increased expression of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), which is a suitable target...
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Optically-generated focused ultrasound for noninvasive brain stimulation with ultrahigh precision
High precision neuromodulation is a powerful tool to decipher neurocircuits and treat neurological diseases. Current non-invasive neuromodulation...
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In-Line Method of X-ray Phase-Contrast Micro-CT Using a Wide-Focus Laboratory Source
AbstractAn experimental implementation of the “in-line” method of X-ray phase contrast using a standard wide-focus X-ray tube as a polychromatic...
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Alleviation of Stress-Induced Damage to Rat Brain Cells by Transcranial Electromagnetic Stimulation
AbstractThe effect of transcranial electromagnetic stimulation on immobilization stress-induced damage to rat brain cells was studied....
