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Severe genu varus deformity does not affect enhanced recovery after surgery total knee arthroplasty outcomes
IntroductionEnhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) has been increasingly adopted in orthopaedic surgery. Although not an exclusion criterion,...
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High tibial osteotomy improves balance control in patients with knee osteoarthritis and a varus deformity
BackgroundImpaired knee stability is observed in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis (OA) and varus malalignment. Although high...
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Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty improves implant position and early functional recovery for the knee with severe varus/valgus deformity
PurposeRobotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty (r-TKA) facilitates precise bone resection and lower limb alignment, yet accuracy and functional...
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Stabilizing effect of total ankle arthroplasty by distal translation and lateralization of talus in varus ankle deformity
BackgroundIn end-stage arthritis indicated for total ankle arthroplasty (TAA), full-thickness cartilage damage, subchondral bone defect/shaving, and...
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Outcomes of cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty for osteoarthritis with severe varus deformity
BackgroundVarus deformity is common in osteoarthritic knee. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical and radiographic outcomes after...
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Efficacy of supramalleolar osteotomy in the treatment of traumatic ankle joint varus deformity in adolescents
BackgroundSupramalleolar osteotomy (SMOT) has emerged as a valuable treatment for ankle varus deformity; however, there are fewer reports of...
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Cubitus varus deformity following paediatric supracondylar humeral fracture remodelling predominantly in the sagittal direction: A three-dimensional analysis of eighty-six cases
PurposeThree-dimensional (3D) capacity for remodelling in cubitus varus deformity (CVD) after paediatric supracondylar humeral fractures (PSHFs)...
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Progression of varus deformity in osteoarthritic knees induces anterior paradoxical motion of the femur during early knee flexion
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the position of the femur relative to the tibia throughout range of motion in the osteoarthritic...
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A cadaveric study of ulnar nerve strain at the elbow associated with cubitus valgus/varus deformity
BackgroundCubital tunnel syndrome can be caused by overtraction and dynamic compression in elbow deformities. The extent to which elbow deformities...
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A novel method of lateral closing wedge osteotomy for cubitus varus deformity in children
BackgroundHumeral osteotomy is the best method for treatment of severe cubitus varus in children. Many osteotomy methods have been developed in the...
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Primary constrained condylar knee arthroplasty in severe varus deformity: a prospective 5-year functional follow-up study in Iraqi patients
PurposeThe outcomes of the constrained condylar knee (CCK) implant used during primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in knees with severe varus in...
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Preoperative simulated surgery on 3D model assists osteotomy feasibility verification and surgical guidance for patients with cubitus valgus/varus deformity: a retrospective observational study
BackgroundAs the common delayed complication of supracondylar fractures in children, cubitus valgus/varus deformity might lead to pain and loss of...
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Increased medial talar tilt may incite ankle pain and predispose ankle osteoarthritis after correction of severity of knee varus deformity among patients undergoing bilateral total knee arthroplasty: a prospective observation
PurposePatients with varus knee osteoarthritis usually compensate at the ankle and typically walk with hindfoot valgus alignment. As the neutral...
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Two years follow-up of patients with knee varus deformity and medial meniscus extrusion after medial opening wedge high tibial osteotomy and arthroscopic meniscus centralization
PurposeThis is a retrospective study and aims to investigate the clinical outcomes of patients with knee varus deformity and extruded medial meniscus...
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Postoperative full leg radiographs exhibit less residual coronal varus deformity compared to intraoperative measurements in robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty with the MAKO™ system
PurposeRobotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty (raTKA), currently a major trend in knee arthroplasty, aims to improve the accuracy of implant...
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A Simple Surgical Technique for Correction of Varus Deformity in Advanced Osteoarthritis of Knees by Medial Femoral Condylar Sliding Osteotomy-Description of Procedure and short term Outcome-A Prospective Study
BackgroundAdvanced osteoarthritis of knees with varus deformity consists of attenuation of lateral structures with contracture of the posteromedial...
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MAKO robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty cannot reduce the aggravation of ankle varus incongruence after genu varus correction ≥ 10°: a radiographic assessment
IntroductionThe objective of this study was to investigate the ankle alignment alterations after the correction of knee varus deformity in MAKO...
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The unintentional effect of unicompartmental knee arthroplasty on extraarticular deformity and of high tibial osteotomy on intraarticular deformity for the treatment of anteromedial osteoarthritis
IntroductionUnicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty (UKA) and High Tibial Osteotomy (HTO) are two valid options in the treatment of Anteromedial...
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Comparison of different degrees of varus deformity correction with open-wedge high tibial osteotomy: a retrospective study over 5 years
ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the clinical efficacy and complications associated with open-wedge high tibial osteotomy (OWHTO) in the...
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Preoperative Ahlbäck radiographic classification grade significantly influences clinical outcomes of double level osteotomy for osteoarthritic knees with severe varus deformity
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between preoperative Ahlbäck radiographic classification grade and the clinical...
